Characterization of Dp71Δ(78-79), a novel dystrophin mutant that stimulates PC12 cell differentiation.

Abstract:

:Dp71 has an important role in the central nervous system. To better understand the function of Dp71 domains in neuronal differentiation, PC12 cells were stably transfected with a dystrophin mutant, Dp71Δ(78-79) , which lacks exons 78 and 79. Based on the percentage of cells bearing neurites and neurite length analyses, we found that cells stably expressing Dp71Δ(78-79) (PC12-C11) differentiate more efficiently than non-transfected cells. While wild-type cells reach their maximum differentiation 9-12 days after initiating the differentiation process, the PC12-C11 cells reach differentiation in 4-6 days. Protein expression analysis showed a down-regulation of Dp71a and an up-regulation of Dp71ab and/or Up71, β-dystroglycan and neuron-specific enolase in undifferentiated and in neural growth factor differentiated PC12-C11 cells. No change was observed in the expression of Grb2 and Up400. The subcellular localization of Dp71Δ(78-79) was in the cell periphery, and there was no change in localization during the differentiation process, which was also observed throughout the neurite extensions.

journal_name

J Neurochem

authors

Aragón J,Romo-Yáñez J,Martínez-Herrera A,Ceja V,Rendon A,Montañez C

doi

10.1111/j.1471-4159.2011.07347.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-11-01 00:00:00

pages

697-707

issue

4

eissn

0022-3042

issn

1471-4159

journal_volume

119

pub_type

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