Simultaneous measurement of nitrite and nitrate levels as indices of nitric oxide release in the cerebellum of conscious rats.

Abstract:

:We examined the modulation of nitric oxide production in vivo by measuring levels of nitrite (NO2-) and nitrate (NO3-) in the dialysate of the cerebellum in conscious rats, by using an in vivo brain microdialysis technique. The levels of both NO2- and NO3- were decreased by the intraperitoneal injection of NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, whereas NG-nitro-D-arginine methyl ester had no effect. L-Arginine by itself increased NO2- and NO3- levels and diminished the reduction of their levels caused by NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester. Direct infusion of L-glutamate, N-methyl-D-aspartate, or KCl into the cerebellum through a dialysis probe resulted in an increase in NO2- and/or NO3- levels. The effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate and KCl were dependent on extracellular calcium. Furthermore, the stimulatory effects of L-glutamate and N-methyl-D-aspartate were inhibited by NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester and (+/-)-3-(2-carboxypiperazin-4-yl)propyl-1-phosphonic acid (CPP), an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist. These results suggest that NO2- and NO3- levels may be related to nitric oxide production in vivo.

journal_name

J Neurochem

authors

Yamada K,Nabeshima T

doi

10.1046/j.1471-4159.1997.68031234.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1234-43

issue

3

eissn

0022-3042

issn

1471-4159

journal_volume

68

pub_type

杂志文章
  • SCF-Slimb is critical for Glycogen synthase kinase-3β-mediated suppression of TAF15-induced neurotoxicity in Drosophila.

    abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a severe neurodegenerative disorder characterized pathologically by motor neuron degeneration and associated with aggregation of RNA-binding proteins. TATA-binding protein-associated factor 15 (TAF15) accumulates as cytoplasmic aggregates in neuronal cells, and clearance of these...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jnc.15182

    authors: Choi HJ,Joo Cha S,Do HA,Kim HJ,Lee JW,Kim K

    更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00

  • Bradykinin receptor-mediated cyclic GMP formation in a nerve cell population (murine neuroblastoma clone N1E-115).

    abstract::A clone of murine neuroblastoma (N1E-115) was shown to have functional receptors for the nonapeptide bradykinin. These receptors mediated a large, rapid (about 1 min to peak) and calcium-dependent increase in cyclic GMP. The median effective concentration (EC50) averaged 1.4 nM. In addition, this event was inhibited b...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1984.tb06104.x

    authors: Snider RM,Richelson E

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Divergent developmental expression and function of the proton-coupled oligopeptide transporters PepT2 and PhT1 in regional brain slices of mouse and rat.

    abstract::This study evaluated the developmental gene and protein expression of proton-coupled oligopeptide transporters (POTs: peptide transporter, PepT1 and PepT2; peptide-histidine transporter, PhT1 and PhT2) in different regions of rodent brain, and the age-dependent uptake of a POT substrate, glycylsarcosine (GlySar), in b...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jnc.12687

    authors: Hu Y,Xie Y,Keep RF,Smith DE

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Glial pathology in a novel spontaneous mutant mouse of the Eif2b5 gene: a vanishing white matter disease model.

    abstract::Vanishing white matter disease (VWM) is an autosomal recessive neurological disorder caused by mutation(s) in any subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B), an activator of translation initiation factor eIF2. VWM occurs with mutation of the genes encoding eIF2B subunits (EIF2B1, EIF2B2, EIF2B3, EI...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jnc.14887

    authors: Terumitsu-Tsujita M,Kitaura H,Miura I,Kiyama Y,Goto F,Muraki Y,Ominato S,Hara N,Simankova A,Bizen N,Kashiwagi K,Ito T,Toyoshima Y,Kakita A,Manabe T,Wakana S,Takebayashi H,Igarashi H

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the N-linked oligosaccharide structures of the two major human myelin glycoproteins MAG and P0: assessment of the structures bearing the epitope for HNK-1 and human monoclonal immunoglobulin M found in demyelinating neuropathy.

    abstract::The epitope for HNK-1 and patient's monoclonal autoantibodies in demyelinating polyneuropathy associated with immunoglobulin M gammopathy is borne by different types of N-linked oligosaccharide structures in human P0 and myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG). Fourteen glycopeptide fractions bearing different oligosacch...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb09335.x

    authors: Burger D,Perruisseau G,Simon M,Steck AJ

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid hormone causes sexually distinct neurochemical and morphological alterations in rat septal-diagonal band neurons.

    abstract::Sex differences were investigated in cholinergic neurons of the septal-diagonal band region of adult rats subjected to neonatal treatment with 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3). Neonatal hyperthyroidism resulted in a 44% increase in specific activity of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT; EC 2.3.1.6) in adult male rat sept...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb02570.x

    authors: Westlind-Danielsson A,Gould E,McEwen BS

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Penelope's web: using alpha-latrotoxin to untangle the mysteries of exocytosis.

    abstract::For more than three decades, the venom of the black widow spider and its principal active components, latrotoxins, have been used to induce release of neurotransmitters and hormones and to study the mechanisms of exocytosis. Given the complex nature of alpha--latrotoxin (alpha-LTX) actions, this research has been cont...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06329.x

    authors: Silva JP,Suckling J,Ushkaryov Y

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Syntaxin 1B regulates synaptic GABA release and extracellular GABA concentration, and is associated with temperature-dependent seizures.

    abstract::De novo heterozygous mutations in the STX1B gene, encoding syntaxin 1B, cause a familial, fever-associated epilepsy syndrome. Syntaxin 1B is an essential component of the pre-synaptic neurotransmitter release machinery as a soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor protein that regulates th...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jnc.15159

    authors: Mishima T,Fujiwara T,Kofuji T,Saito A,Terao Y,Akagawa K

    更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00

  • Sequestration of serum response factor in the hippocampus impairs long-term spatial memory.

    abstract::The formation of long-term memory has been shown to require protein kinase-mediated gene expression. One such kinase, mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MAPK/ERK), can lead to the phosphorylation of serum response factor (SRF) and Elk-1, enhancing the expression of target genes. Ho...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2004.03016.x

    authors: Dash PK,Orsi SA,Moore AN

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impairments of long-term depression induction and motor coordination precede Aβ accumulation in the cerebellum of APPswe/PS1dE9 double transgenic mice.

    abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that represents the most common type of dementia among elderly people. Amyloid beta (Aβ) peptides in extracellular Aβ plaques, produced from the amyloid precursor protein (APP) via sequential processing by β- and γ-secretases, impair hippocampal synaptic plastic...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jnc.12728

    authors: Kuwabara Y,Ishizeki M,Watamura N,Toba J,Yoshii A,Inoue T,Ohshima T

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Brief, repeated exposure to substrates down-regulates dopamine transporter function in Xenopus oocytes in vitro and rat dorsal striatum in vivo.

    abstract::In heterologous expression systems, dopamine transporter (DAT) cell-surface localization is reduced after relatively prolonged exposure to d-amphetamine (AMPH) or dopamine (DA), suggesting a role for substrate-mediated regulation of transporter function. Here, we investigated whether brief, repeated periods of substra...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.01133.x

    authors: Gulley JM,Doolen S,Zahniser NR

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • The herpes simplex virus type 2 gene ICP10PK protects from apoptosis caused by nerve growth factor deprivation through inhibition of caspase-3 activation and XIAP up-regulation.

    abstract::The herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) protein ICP10PK has anti-apoptotic activity in virus-infected hippocampal cultures through activation of the Ras/Raf-1/MEK/ERK pathway. To exclude the possible contribution of other viral proteins to cell fate determination, we examined the survival of primary hippocampal cultur...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04745.x

    authors: Wales SQ,Li B,Laing JM,Aurelian L

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Transient increase of cyclic AMP induced by glutamate in cultured neurons from rat spinal cord.

    abstract::We demonstrated that glutamate increased the cyclic AMP level in cultured neurons from rat spinal cord. A bath application of glutamate (300 microM) elicited a rapid increase of the cyclic AMP concentration reaching a level three times as high as the basal level in approximately 3 min, and its content then decreased t...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1995.65041816.x

    authors: Tsuji K,Nakamura Y,Ogata T,Shibata T,Kataoka K

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • The age-related attenuation in long-term potentiation is associated with microglial activation.

    abstract::It is well established that inflammatory changes contribute to brain ageing, and an increased concentration of proinflammatory cytokine, interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), has been reported in the aged brain associated with a deficit in long-term potentiation (LTP) in rat hippocampus. The precise age at which changes are i...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04165.x

    authors: Griffin R,Nally R,Nolan Y,McCartney Y,Linden J,Lynch MA

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • A phorbol ester-sensitive kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of P0 glycoprotein in myelin.

    abstract::The proposed structural protein of peripheral nerve myelin, P0, has been shown to have several covalent modifications. In addition to being glycosylated, sulfated, and acylated, P0 is phosphorylated, with the intracellular site of this latter addition being in question. By employing nerve injury models that exhibit di...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1987.tb02448.x

    authors: Brunden KR,Poduslo JF

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Relative contribution of different receptor subtypes in the response of neuroblastoma cells to tumor necrosis factor-alpha.

    abstract::The effect of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) on neuronal viability has been investigated in the SK-N-BE neuroblastoma cell line. These cells undergo differentiation upon chronic treatment with retinoic acid. Exposure of SK-N-BE cells to TNF-alpha produced a proliferative response in undifferentiated cells, wh...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.0751172.x

    authors: Condorelli F,Sortino MA,Stella AM,Canonico PL

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of Rho GTPases by synaptic transmission in the hippocampus.

    abstract::Ras-related GTPases of the Rho family, such as RhoA and RhoB, are well-characterised mediators of morphological change in peripheral tissues via their effects on the actin cytoskeleton. We tested the hypothesis that Rho family GTPases are involved in synaptic transmission in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. We show ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02102.x

    authors: O'Kane EM,Stone TW,Morris BJ

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tamoxifen attenuates inflammatory-mediated damage and improves functional outcome after spinal cord injury in rats.

    abstract::Tamoxifen has been found to be neuroprotective in both transient and permanent experimental ischemic stroke. However, it remains unknown whether this agent shows a similar beneficial effect after spinal cord injury (SCI), and what are its underlying mechanisms. In this study, we investigated the efficacy of tamoxifen ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06077.x

    authors: Tian DS,Liu JL,Xie MJ,Zhan Y,Qu WS,Yu ZY,Tang ZP,Pan DJ,Wang W

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neuronal cytoskeleton in synaptic plasticity and regeneration.

    abstract::During development, dynamic changes in the axonal growth cone and dendrite are necessary for exploratory movements underlying initial axo-dendritic contact and ultimately the formation of a functional synapse. In the adult central nervous system, an impressive degree of plasticity is retained through morphological and...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jnc.12502

    authors: Gordon-Weeks PR,Fournier AE

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha activity by N-acetyl cysteine attenuates inhibition of oligodendrocyte development in lipopolysaccharide stimulated mixed glial cultures.

    abstract::Glial cells secrete proinflammatory mediators in the brain in response to exogenous stimuli such as infection and injury. Previously, we documented that systemic maternal lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-exposure at embryonic gestation day 18 causes oligodendrocyte (OL)-injury/hypomyelination in the developing brain which can...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.05199.x

    authors: Paintlia MK,Paintlia AS,Khan M,Singh I,Singh AK

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor gene in rat brain.

    abstract::Evidence that glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) (7-36) amide functions as a novel neuropeptide prompted us to study the gene expression of its receptor in rat brain. Northern blot analysis showed transcripts of similar size in RINm5F cells, hypothalamus, and brain-stem. First-strand cDNA was prepared by using RNA from h...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.66030920.x

    authors: Alvarez E,Roncero I,Chowen JA,Thorens B,Blázquez E

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Deficiency of G3BP1, the stress granules assembly factor, results in abnormal synaptic plasticity and calcium homeostasis in neurons.

    abstract::Ras-GAP SH3-domain-binding protein, G3BP, is an important component in the assembly of stress granules (SGs), which are cytoplasmic aggregates assembled following translational stress. To assess the physiological function of G3BP, we generated viable G3bp1-knockout (KO) mice, which demonstrated behavioral defects link...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jnc.12189

    authors: Martin S,Zekri L,Metz A,Maurice T,Chebli K,Vignes M,Tazi J

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Dynorphin A(1-17) biotransformation in striatum of freely moving rats using microdialysis and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry.

    abstract::The biotransformation of the opioid peptide dynorphin A(1-17) was investigated in striatum of freely moving Fischer rats, by direct infusion of this peptide, followed by recovery of the resulting biotransformation products via microdialysis and identification using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spec...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.01859.x

    authors: Reed B,Zhang Y,Chait BT,Kreek MJ

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Manganese exposure is cytotoxic and alters dopaminergic and GABAergic neurons within the basal ganglia.

    abstract::Manganese is an essential nutrient, integral to proper metabolism of amino acids, proteins and lipids. Excessive environmental exposure to manganese can produce extrapyramidal symptoms similar to those observed in Parkinson's disease (PD). We used in vivo and in vitro models to examine cellular and circuitry alteratio...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06145.x

    authors: Stanwood GD,Leitch DB,Savchenko V,Wu J,Fitsanakis VA,Anderson DJ,Stankowski JN,Aschner M,McLaughlin B

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic inhibition of cortex microsomal Mg(2+)/Ca(2+) ATPase-mediated Ca(2+) uptake in the rat pilocarpine model following epileptogenesis.

    abstract::In the rat pilocarpine model, 1 h of status epilepticus caused significant inhibition of Mg(2+)/Ca(2+) ATPase-mediated Ca(2+) uptake in cortex endoplasmic reticulum (microsomes) isolated immediately after the status episode. The rat pilocarpine model is also an established model of acquired epilepsy. Several weeks aft...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00576.x

    authors: Parsons JT,Churn SB,DeLorenzo RJ

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of proteolipid protein gene is directly associated with secretion of a factor influencing oligodendrocyte development.

    abstract::Oligodendroglial cell death in the myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) mutants can be partially rescued by the environment factor(s) supplied by the wild-type cells in vivo and in vitro. It is possible that the presence of PLP or DM-20 results in secretion of a factor or factors in the CNS influencing oligodendrocyte dev...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1995.64062396.x

    authors: Nakao J,Yamada M,Kagawa T,Kim SU,Miyao Y,Shimizu K,Mikoshiba K,Ikenaka K

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Resveratrol reduces glutamate-mediated monocyte chemotactic protein-1 expression via inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 pathway in rat hippocampal slice cultures.

    abstract::Published evidence has linked glutamate with the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the up-regulation of a variety of chemokines, including monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1)/chemokine ligand 2, with AD-associated pathological changes. In this study, we assessed the potential molecular basis for the role...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06564.x

    authors: Lee EO,Park HJ,Kang JL,Kim HS,Chong YH

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mutual inhibition kinetic analysis of gamma-aminobutyric acid, taurine, and beta-alanine high-affinity transport into neurons and astrocytes: evidence for similarity between the taurine and beta-alanine carriers in both cell types.

    abstract::The transport kinetics of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), taurine, and beta-alanine in addition to the mutual inhibition patterns of these compounds were investigated in cultures of neurons and astrocytes derived from mouse cerebral cortex. A high-affinity uptake system for each amino acid was demonstrated both in neu...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1986.tb04519.x

    authors: Larsson OM,Griffiths R,Allen IC,Schousboe A

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • The discoidin domain receptor 1 gene has a functional A2RE sequence.

    abstract::Discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) is expressed in myelin oligodendrocytes and co-localizes with myelin basic protein (MBP). Alternative splicing of DDR1 generates five isoforms designated DDR1a-e. The MBP mRNA contains an hnRNP A2 response element (A2RE) sequence that is recognized by heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleo...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2011.07580.x

    authors: Roig B,Moyano S,Martorell L,Costas J,Vilella E

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • IMP-GMP 5'-nucleotidase from rat brain: activation by polyphosphates.

    abstract::IMP-GMP 5'-nucleotidase has been purified to homogeneity from total rat brain extracts. This preparation showed a unique band (Mr 54,000 +/- 1,509) in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The enzyme presented the following properties: optimal pH value, 6.5-6.8; relative velocity measured in the p...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1998.71031241.x

    authors: Marques AF,Teixeira NA,Gambaretto C,Sillero A,Sillero MA

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00