Abstract:
:Cryopreservation and density-gradient washing (DGW) are routinely used in infertility treatment. This study used quantitative immunofluorescence analysis to report how these techniques affect concentrations of the oocyte activation factor, phospholipase C zeta (PLCζ) in spermatozoa from fertile men. DGW significantly elevated the proportion of spermatozoa in which PLCζ could be detected (by 25–81%; P < 0.0001). In contrast, in four donors, cryopreservation significantly reduced PLCζ concentrations (by 20–56%; P < 0.0001). These findings indicate that while DGW positively selects spermatozoa with detectable PLCζ, cryopreservation has significant detrimental effects upon PLCζ concentrations. Since reduced PLCζ concentrations have been implicated in deficient oocyte activation and infertility, further study is highly warranted.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Kashir J,Heynen A,Jones C,Durrans C,Craig J,Gadea J,Turner K,Parrington J,Coward Kdoi
10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.04.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
263-7issue
2eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(11)00232-Xjournal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::For several years the present authors' team had not been satisfied with the pregnancy rate achieved by their unit, especially in comparison with the results achieved by other teams with a similar population. A quality programme was established, and it was decided to switch from non-stop to intermittent activity. It wa...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61636-7
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic surgery with the assistance of the da Vinci robotic system has been recently introduced in gynaecology, as this new technology provides three-dimensional vision and easier suture capability. This study reports, for the first time, the case of an uncomplicated full term pregnancy after laparoscopic myomect...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60794-8
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the possible beneficial effect of a new stimulation protocol (termed 'CRASH') on the outcome of poor responder patients, a multicentre, prospective longitudinal study including a total of 36 women undergoing 72 IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles with patients serving as their own control...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61685-9
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In human embryos, blastomeres differentiate into trophectoderm (TE) cells and inner cell mass (ICM) cells of blastocysts. Although morphologically indistinguishable, blastomeres at early cleavage stages are likely to undergo changes on a molecular level that make them destined to become ICM or TE cells. While the tran...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61618-5
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective cohort study was performed with the followings aims: to evaluate the influence of paternal age on best embryo quality available for embryo transfer on the third day; biochemical pregnancy rate; miscarriage rate and ongoing pregnancy rate at 8 weeks' gestational age, after IVF or intracytoplasmic sperm ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.09.017
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the development of follicles and incidence of apoptosis in vitrified cultured mouse ovaries in the presence and absence of Kit ligand, 1-week-old mouse ovaries were cultured in the presence or absence of Kit ligand for 7 days. Development and function of ovarian follicles was evaluated by histology and ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.01.009
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical mucus may cover the embryo transfer catheter during passage of the cervical canal, interfering with the correct placement of the embryo(s) into the uterine cavity. The effect of removal of cervical mucus prior to embryo transfer in IVF/ intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) on live birth rate was studied. T...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60344-6
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From an economist's perspective, cross-border reproductive care (CBRC) reflects a global market economy bringing together the needs of patients and skills of doctors at an agreed price. From this perspective CBRC is neither wrong nor right, rather it reflects rational economic behaviour of couples to maximize their we...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.09.006
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contemporary approach to ovarian stimulation for IVF treatment results in supraphysiological concentrations of steroids during the follicular and luteal phases of the menstrual cycle. These sex steroids act directly and indirectly to mature the endometrium, influencing receptivity for implantation. Corpus luteum f...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(11)60215-0
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different gonadotrophin preparations derived from human urine or manufactured by recombinant technology are currently used in clinical practice for the treatment of infertility. It has been widely assumed that gonadotrophin products manufactured by recombinant technology have better batch-to-batch consistency compared...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60819-x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentrations decline with increasing age and constitute a sensitive marker for ovarian ageing. In addition, basal serum AMH concentrations predict ovarian response during IVF cycles. Concomitantly, oocyte quantity and embryo quality decrease with advancing age. Hence, it was postul...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60480-4
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meta-analyses were conducted to investigate the relationship of sperm DNA fragmentation on pregnancy outcome using in-vivo fertilization, IUI, routine IVF and ICSI. Couples with no known infertility problems were 7.0 times (CI 3.17, 17.7) more likely to achieve a pregnancy/delivery if the DNA fragmentation index (DFI)...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62000-7
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myomectomy is one of the commonest gynaecological operations. Laparoscopic myomectomy has emerged over the last two decades as a possible alternative to the traditional laparotomy. Most studies have revealed that the laparoscopic procedure is at least as safe as the open procedure as to the rate of complications and m...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.09.011
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the Danish 10-year experience (1999-2009) with cryopreservation (n=386) and autotransplantation of ovarian tissue (n=18). Before applying the technique to humans, the method was thoroughly tested and validated. The cryoprotectant solution was chosen after histological evaluation of mouse and human ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.10.015
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) for aneuploidy to blastocyst biopsy and more sensitive 24-chromosome screening techniques has resulted in a new diagnostic category of PGS results: those classified as mosaic. This diagnosis presents significant challenges for clinicians in developing policies r...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocrine-disrupting chemicals are substances present in the environment that can interfere with normal hormonal balance and thus exert potentially adverse health effects on the human organism. Male reproductive system development and function may be susceptible to the effects of such environmental toxicants. Bispheno...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.02.005
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mounting interest in natural cycle IVF has challenged the medical community to better understand the mechanisms controlling the follicular phase and ovulation in particular, in an effort to optimize this procedure and its outcome. For practical reasons, the advancement of the follicular phase in the menstrual cycle ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60381-1
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:The prevalence of infertility in couples actively trying to conceive is 25%. What is the consultation-seeking behaviour, diagnosis and related treatment in infertile couples across China? DESIGN:Large cross-sectional population-based study in 2010-2011, in which 25,270 couples from eight provinces/mu...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.11.034
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Which cryopreservation method better protects reproductive potential: the cryopreservation of a testicular cell suspension (TCS) or the cryopreservation of testicular tissue (TET)? DESIGN:Two cryopreservation strategies for spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) were compared in a mouse model: cryopreserva...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.10.016
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed whether age-specific (as-) cutoffs for anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) have higher specificity in reflecting ovarian reserve than non-age-specific (nas-) AMH values. as-AMH values were defined in 792 consecutive infertility patients by establishing as-quartiles of AMH within five age groups. Oocyte yi...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.12.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective cohort study observed the live birth rates as well as cumulative live birth rates in women with poor ovarian response (POR) undergoing IVF-embryo transfer treatment, stratified for age and cycle number. Four hundred and one patients with POR diagnosed according to the Bologna criteria were enrolled ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.02.013
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article attempts to capture the dynamics of return reproductive tourism to the Middle East, based on ethnographic research undertaken at four different Middle Eastern locales (Egypt, Lebanon, United Arab Emirates and Arab America). Across the Middle Eastern diaspora, which is now vast, due to the disruptions of w...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.08.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this prospective, randomized clinical trial (RCT) was to evaluate whether the supplemental protein concentration in embryo transfer (ET) medium affects the clinical outcomes in IVF-ET. A total of 750 patients undergoing IVF-ET who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into three groups, according...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects 5-10% of women of reproductive age and is the most common cause of anovulatory infertility. The treatment approaches to ovulation induction vary in efficacy, treatment duration and patient friendliness. The aim was to determine the most efficient, evidence-based method to achie...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.03.006
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to explore the achievement of parenthood 8 years after starting IVF, considering multiple pathways to parenthood during and after IVF treatment. Medical data on 6507 couples who began IVF between 2000 and 2002 were obtained from the databases of eight French IVF centres. Information on long-t...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.08.010
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinicians who treat unsuccessful couples despite repeated transfers of good quality embryos face a challenge. Among the various strategies that have been described, embryo transfer at the blastocyst stage has been postulated to improve implantation. A prospective non-randomized analysis was performed in 276 IVF patie...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61773-7
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Construction of artificial gametes may be made possible by transferring somatic cells into enucleated oocytes and inducing chromosomal halving of their nuclei. This study examines the possibility of constructing viable human gametes, and their potential for participation in normal fertilization. Spare germinal vesicle...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60838-3
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The revolutionary development of biotechnology-derived therapeutic proteins has provided the expected improvements in quality, purity and consistency, as demonstrated in recombinant human FSH (rhFSH). However, the development of urine-derived gonadotrophins has not always shown comparable improvements. More recently, ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60613-x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The predictive value of pre-ovulatory hormones for achievement of pregnancy has been extensively evaluated in assisted reproductive technologies. Currently, no high-quality evidence exists to support or deny an association between oestradiol levels on the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) administration and p...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60447-6
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The population attempting pregnancy and having babies is ageing. Gynaecological and obstetric complications worsen with age. Maternity services are struggling. Increasing rates of infertility and complications are not matched by the marvels in the laboratory. This paper argues that assisted reproduction treatment has ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.09.012
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00