Abstract:
:Peripheral nerves often traverse confined fibro-osseous and fibro-muscular tunnels in the extremities, where they are particularly vulnerable to entrapment and compressive neuropathy. This gives rise to various tunnel syndromes, characterized by distinct patterns of muscular weakness and sensory deficits. This article focuses on several upper and lower extremity tunnels, in which direct visualization of the normal and abnormal nerve in question is possible with high resolution 3T MR neurography (MRN). MRN can also serve as a useful adjunct to clinical and electrophysiologic exams by discriminating adhesive lesions (perineural scar) from compressive lesions (such as tumor, ganglion, hypertrophic callous, or anomalous muscles) responsible for symptoms, thereby guiding appropriate treatment.
journal_name
Skeletal Radioljournal_title
Skeletal radiologyauthors
Subhawong TK,Wang KC,Thawait SK,Williams EH,Hashemi SS,Machado AJ,Carrino JA,Chhabra Adoi
10.1007/s00256-011-1143-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
15-31issue
1eissn
0364-2348issn
1432-2161journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Chordomas are rare malignant bone tumours considered to arise from notochordal remnants that persist in the axial skeleton. Although their morphology can resemble that of a carcinoma, chondrosarcoma or malignant melanoma, the axial location and their well-defined immunophenotype, including expression of cytokeratins (...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0167-4
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of a rare Anderson type III occipital condyle fracture are presented. In any patient sustaining craniovertebral injury an occipital condyle fracture may be missed because plain films can be unremarkable. It is important to include computed tomography or coronal hypocycloidal tomography for all suspect cases ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00197672
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The pericruciate fat pad is located in the intercondylar fossa, intimate with the cruciate ligaments. With MR imaging, signal abnormality of the pericruciate fat pad has been observed in patients with posterior knee pain. The purpose of this study was to describe the anatomy of the pericruciate fat pad in cad...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-012-1447-9
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen telangiectatic osteosarcomas are reported. They are rare, clinically and radiologically aggressive lesions, involving mainly the femurs of young patients, often misdiagnosed as aneurysmal bone cysts. An explanation for a characteristic early radiological appearance consisting of regular parallel striations of...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00356952
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present four cases of carpal bone fractures which were not recognized on standard anteroposterior (AP) and lateral views of the wrist. When there is clinical suspicion of fractures of the hook of the hamate, pisiform, or trapezium, either because of the mechanism of injury or clinical presentation, a carpal tunnel ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00349927
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of different types of physical activity types on longitudinal knee joint structural changes over 48 months in overweight and obese subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We included 415 subjects with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2, Kellgren-Lawrence scores ≤ 3 at baseline and Whole-Organ Magnetic Resonance I...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-020-03642-2
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of liposarcoma in a 17-year-old boy in which both the radiographs and histology demonstrated multiple punctate calcifications. In addition, this unusual variant consisting of myxoid, round cell and well-differentiated liposarcoma behaved aggressively resulting in the death of the patient. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-002-0561-5
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively compare the diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted whole body imaging with background whole body signal suppression (DWIBS) with skeletal scintigraphy for the diagnosis and differentiation of skeletal lesions in patients suffering from prostate or breast cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A diagn...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-009-0789-4
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To describe grayscale and color Doppler ultrasound features of subcutaneous intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (IPEH). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The ultrasound appearances of ten histologically proven subcutaneous IPEH in ten patients (age range, 15-69 years; mean age, 38.2 years; six females, four...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-015-2281-7
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The transverse relaxation time (T2) in MR imaging has been identified as a potential biomarker of hyaline cartilage pathology. This study investigates whether MR assessments of T2 are comparable between 3-T scanners from three different vendors. DESIGN:Twelve subjects with symptoms of knee osteoarthritis and...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00256-012-1511-5
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of radiation dose reduction on image quality in patients with metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasties (THAs) using model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) combined with orthopaedic metal artefact reduction (O-MAR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with metal-on-metal THAs received a ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00256-019-03206-z
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plain radiographs of the limbs were reviewed after replantation procedures following traumatic amputation in 5 patients at the wrist (2), mid-forearm (2) and knee (1). Following upper limb replantation, rapid development of osteopaenia was initially noted in the juxta-articular regions and metaphyses of the tubular bo...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00242128
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of focal resorption in a limb salvage/bone allograft is presented, illustrating that roentgenological differentiation from other causes for graft resorption may be very difficult. The possibilities of infection and tumor recurrence, as well as "physiologic" graft resorption, must be considered in the differenti...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00563211
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the interphalangeal joints of the fingers is being employed to study arthritis. To facilitate this research, a clear understanding of the structures visualisable by MRI is necessary. A gradient echo (GE) sequence was developed that produced good contrast between cart...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02341664
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 50-year-old man who suffered from chronic lumbago. CT and MRI revealed a paravertebral tumor mass growing through the neural foramen of lumbar vertebrae 1/2. Signal features on MRI and contrast medium enhancement characteristics were not diagnostically specific. After biopsy a glomus tumor of uncertain ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0868-5
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractures of the anterior process of the calcaneus are often missed. This error follows from the tendency to focus exclusively on the mortise and malleoli when a history of ankle trauma is supplied. Seven patients with this fracture are presented. The anatomy, mechanism of injury, clinical presentation, and the radiog...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00349747
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle herniation can be defined as protrusion of a portion of muscle through an acquired or congenital defect of enclosing fascia. Although it is usually a cosmetic problem, it can lead to local pain and tenderness after prolonged exertion. In this report, we present a case of flexor digitorum superficialis muscle he...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-002-0615-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old man presented with a painless prepatellar mass of the left knee. MR images demonstrated a large, well-defined mass with heterogeneous intermediate signal intensity on T1- and proton density-weighted images. Mild, heterogeneous enhancement was noted after the intravenous administration of gadolinium. Diag...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-016-2494-4
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of bone islands in leprosy patients. DESIGN:X-rays of feet and hands of patients with Hansen's disease (leprosy) were reviewed retrospectively. A second group of related age- and sex-matched patients who did not have Hansen's disease was used for control purposes. Controls had unde...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050391
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an extremely rare case of partial scapular duplication. Mild shoulder area deformity in a newborn prompted further evaluation that included radiography, ultrasonography and spiral CT. These revealed an additional bone in the area of the left shoulder, above the humerus and lateral to the scapula. The accesso...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0936-5
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteosarcoma is the commonest primary malignant bone tumour in children and adolescents, the majority of cases being conventional intra-medullary high-grade tumours affecting the appendicular skeleton. Treatment is typically with a combination of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, tumour resection with limb reconstruction and...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-018-3079-1
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gorham-Stout disease (also known as "disappearing bone disease") was first described by Jackson in 1838, but was properly defined by Gorham and Stout in a series of 24 patients in 1954-1955. It is a rare disease of unknown etiology (about 200 cases reported in the literature) characterized by spontaneous progressive r...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-010-1051-9
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to study the natural course of Modic type 1 change (M1) in relation to lumbar disc degeneration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-four chronic low back pain (LBP) patients with M1 on lumbar spine were selected from 1,015 patients with magnetic resonance imaging from a follow-up study lasting fo...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-008-0611-8
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL) forms the roof of the suprascapular notch, which is the most common location of entrapment of the suprascapular nerve, a cause of shoulder pain and weakness. The purpose of this study is to determine the frequency of visualization of the STSL on routine shoulde...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-015-2209-2
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the current study were (1) to quantify the incidence of increased T2 signal in the distal clavicle and (2) to assess the clinical significance of this finding in patients with chronic acromioclavicular (AC) joint pain. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Eight patients (five male and three female, 15-41 ye...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560000284
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the feasibility of subtracting various concentrations of iodinated contrast material on dual-energy computed tomographic (DECT) arthrography to provide both CT arthrography and virtual unenhanced CT (VUCT) in a single CT acquisition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was an in vitro study for which instit...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-014-1817-6
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an update on imaging of metabolic bone disease based on new developments, findings, and changing practices over the past 30 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Literature review of osteoporosis, osteomalacia, renal osteodystrophy, Paget's disease, bisphosphonates, with an emphasis on imaging. RESULTS:Ci...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-009-0666-1
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a brief review of the physical and physiologic aspects and theories of thermography and its clinical use in musculoskeletal conditions. Thermography is a simple, non-invasive procedure with a potential for usefulness. However, the majority of clinical studies to date have not been performed independent of othe...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00361052
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An MRI diagnosis of the Wrisberg variant discoid lateral meniscus should be considered in patients presenting with an anteriorly flipped posterior horn fragment without a definable peripheral rim. We present four cases discovered on arthroscopy that were thought to resemble bucket-handle tears on preoperative MRI. Pos...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-011-1124-4
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to describe the suprascapular nerve block using CT guidance and to evaluate the short- and medium-term efficacy in a range of shoulder pathologies. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:CT-guided infiltration around the suprascapular nerve was performed with bupivacaine and Celestone Chronodose...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-003-0733-y
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00