Abstract:
:Facial weakness is frequently observed in patients with hemispheric stroke. Most reports refer to qualitative assessment. The aim was to quantify the upper and lower facial muscle function in patients with hemispheric stroke. Three different facial expressions (forced smile, posed smile and maximum eyebrow lift) and facial rest position were mapped using a 3D video system. Twenty-seven patients with hemispheric stroke (PG) and 22 controls (CG) were recruited. Facial asymmetry was expressed as absolute side differences between four corresponding distances. In PG, a longer distance was found from inner canthus to oral commissure (dist1) on the impaired side in all investigated poses (PG non-affected-affected side: range of all poses 1·18 ± 4·45 to 1·80 ± 2·37 mm; CG right-left side: range -0·69 ± 1·55 to -0·43 ± 1·39 mm, Mann-Whitney tests: 0·0002 < P < 0·0423). In addition, the ratio of the impaired to the non-affected side was different in PG for dist1 in rest and eyebrow lift (Wilcoxon tests: 0·0011 < P < 0·0288). CG showed asymmetries in rest and forced smile (Wilcoxon tests: P = 0·0392 and P = 0·0424). Furthermore, dist1 in PG showed higher variances than in CG (F-tests: 0·0001 < P < 0·0445) except for the relative dist1 at rest (F-test: P = 0·0533). The distance between inner eyebrow corner and inner canthus showed no side difference in both groups during eyebrow lift (n.s.); nevertheless, two patients showed distinct asymmetries. The employed 3D video system proved sensitive in assessing facial muscle function. The results confirm and quantify that the lower facial muscles are more affected by hemispheric stroke than the upper ones and show that the measured distances were more variable in post-stroke patients than in control subjects.
journal_name
J Oral Rehabiljournal_title
Journal of oral rehabilitationauthors
Schimmel M,Leemann B,Christou P,Kiliaridis S,Herrmann FR,Müller Fdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02219.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
800-9issue
11eissn
0305-182Xissn
1365-2842journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The influence of head posture on movement paths of the incisal point (IP) and of the mandibular condyles during free open-close movements was studied. Ten persons, without craniomandibular or cervical spine disorders, participated in the study. Open close mandibular movements were recorded with the head in five postur...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.2000.00518.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the literature, most researchers evaluate individuals' nutritional status and chewing ability by types of foods chosen or blood test. However, most of previous researches enrolled small sample size and the results might be influenced by personal preference of foods as well as the individuals' response to invasive e...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joor.12115
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of progression level of peri-implantitis may help in the prevention of oral implant failure. C-telopeptide pyridinoline crosslinks of Type I collagen (ICTP) and osteocalcin (OC) are specific markers of bone turnover and bone degradation. Determination of the ICTP and OC levels in the peri-implant sulcus flui...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.2008.01879.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are no studies that have compared the clinical and radiographic status around immediately loaded (IL) and conventional loaded (CL) implants placed in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The aim was to compare the clinical and radiographic status around IL and CL implants placed in T2DM patients. One h...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joor.12466
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Intra-articular analgesics are increasingly being used after temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthrocentesis but without clear evidence on its efficacy. The aim of this study was to review the role of intra-articular analgesic injected after TMJ arthrocentesis in improving post-operative outcomes. METHODS:PubM...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/joor.13105
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mechanical model (link quadrilateral bell crank) is used to demonstrate the equilibrium of normal force vectors transmitted to the masticatory system and maxillary occlusal biteplane splints with different designs. Occlusal contacts were imposed on the proposed models under the action of a masticatory force vector w...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1995.tb00090.x
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the sagittal condylar path during protrusive and lateral excursions by analysing the actually measured jaw movement data and re-evaluated the setting of the sagittal condylar path inclination in consideration of Fischer's angle. Protrusive and lateral excursions of 10 healthy subjects were meas...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01590.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty dentate maxillary casts, obtained from thirty-four males and sixteen females, were mounted in the three-dimensional co-ordinate system of a contour meter. A transverse line of reference (x-axis) was drawn through the distal contact points of the maxillary canines, at a right angle to the y-axis which passed thro...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1988.tb00762.x
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occlusal contact area wear resistance of two new composite restoratives (Z250 and P60) was investigated and compared with two existing materials (Silux and Z100) using a reciprocal compression-sliding test apparatus. Six wear specimens were made for each material and subjected to wear testing at 20 MPa with artifi...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.2002.00814.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and seventy-three IMZ two-stage implants have been clinically and radiologically evaluated for a 5 year period. The implants were placed in the anterior region of the maxillae of 81 patients to replace lost incisors, cuspids and bicuspids. The implants were placed 3 months or later after loss of natural an...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1995.tb00779.x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lengths of the condylar pathways during protrusive and opening movements were investigated with computerized axiography in 100 individuals. Forty-two patients suffering from anterior disk displacement with reduction (ADD) in one or both temporomandibular joints (TMJ) and 28 patients with anterior overrotation clic...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.1998.00198.x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To reveal the acoustic characteristics associated with hypernasality and to ascertain their correlation to the severity of hypernasality, 30 speech samples produced by 15 maxillectomy patients were acoustically analysed with and without an obturator prosthesis in place. The isolated, sustained Japanese vowel /i/ was u...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.2000.00537.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preservation and restoration of severely weakened pulpless teeth is a difficult and relatively unpredictable procedure. This study evaluated the resistance to fracture of experimentally weakened bovine roots internally reconstructed with different filling materials in combination with prefabricated post compared w...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.00990.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fundamental knowledge of pain in the oral mucosa is lacking. We determined the validity and reliability of the pressure-pain threshold (PPT) measurement in the oral mucosa using a newly developed hand-held pressure algometer. Ten dentulous subjects were recruited, and the PPT was measured at the bilateral buccal (on t...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.2002.00874.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repeatability of the centric jaw relation recorded with the one-handed push-back technique was tested on six subjects. Condylar positions were radiographically recorded using cold cure acrylic indices to lock the jaws in centric. This was done on two occasions with an interval of 1 week between recordings. Utilizing t...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1985.tb00614.x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological investigations have shown that nickel is a potent sensitivity producing agent. However, it is not known if intra-oral use of nickel-chrome alloys can cause any sensitization reaction. The purpose of this study was to determine if nickel-chrome alloys used in dentistry influence nickel levels in saliva ...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1992.tb01576.x
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) occurring as a consequence of exposure to war stress. The examined group consisted of 100 male subjects, aged from 25 to 50 years, who had taken part in the ...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.01030.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of these clinical reports was to describe two different approaches to prosthetic rehabilitation after facial disfigurement because of a total rhinectomy. A man with a total rhinectomy was scheduled for craniofacial implants in the nasal residual defect. Three oral implants were used instead of craniofacial one...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01684.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restorative dental materials are considered biocompatible without exhibiting any bioactive behaviour. The aim of this study was the investigation of surface structure changes on conventional dental ceramics used in metal-ceramic restorations modified by a bioactive glass, after immersion in SBF for various time period...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.01072.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to make a longitudinal analysis of torque transmitted to a direct abutment tooth of a lower distal-extension removable partial dentures constructed with the conus crown telescopic system. Torque around the vertical and lateral axes of the tooth were measured during chewing of food at the ...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1993.tb01616.x
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined properties of four composite veneering materials polymerized with two different photo-curing units for the purpose of evaluating curing performance of the combination of composite material and curing unit. Two microfilled (Dentacolor and Thermoresin LC II) and two hybrid (Cesead II and Solidex) com...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.1998.00241.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive investigation into the mechanism of chronic obstructive sialadenitis (COS) calls for a reliable model that mimics the onset and progression of the disease. Duct obstruction is closely correlated with COS, and partial duct obstruction is usually observed in COS. Partial ligation of ducts or vessels is a valid...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joor.12711
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present report was to focus on if early signs of different orofacial dysfunctions, e.g. misarticulations of speech, problems in oral motor skills and TMD, malocclusions or occlusal interferences could predict the development of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in adolescence. Altogether there were 94 c...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.2002.00956.x
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for accelerating the dissolution and erosion of 'acidic' dental cements has been developed which gave relative solubilities in accordance with in vivo observations, in contrast to the conventional test. It involves subjecting 24-h-old specimens to a jet of dilute acid (lactic or citric) and determining weight...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1983.tb00100.x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to clarify the efficacy of a border-moulding procedure with low-flow silicone impression material compared with a conventional compound to complete denture fabrication. It also aimed to evaluate the influence of various functional tasks during the lingual-side moulding procedure regarding th...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joor.12939
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is difficult in a dental setting to accurately diagnose sleep bruxism and to objectively assess the severity, frequency or natural history of the condition in an individual patient. Yet this information is essential for the management of sleep bruxism and to plan appropriate dental treatment. The objective of this ...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joor.12223
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To better understand 'within subject' variability in masticatory performance of artificial food, this study evaluates the effects of bolus size and chewing rate. Twenty young adult male subjects each participated in two experiments evaluating their ability to process an artificial food (CutterSil). Based on the freque...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2842.1997.00524.x
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The electromyographic (EMG) activity of the masseter and the anterior temporalis muscles were compared between 60 healthy controls and 61 myogenous craniomandibular disorder (CMD) patients. Subjects were asked to clench at 10% and at 50% of their maximum voluntary clenching level. The effects of CMD, age and...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1994.tb01125.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to palpation tests, dynamic/static tests have been proposed to complement temporomandibular disorders (TMD) patients' evaluation in the clinical setting. The aim of this study was to assess the intra- and inter-observer reliability of the palpation tests and of the dynamic/static tests, and to determine wh...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joor.12600
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V-XCu (1, 4 and 10 wt% Cu) alloys were examined. The castings for each alloy were made in a centrifugal titanium casting machine. Two shapes of specimens were used: a dumbbell (20 mm gauge length x 2.8 mm diameter) for mechanical property studies, and a flat slab (2 mm x 10 mm x 10...
journal_title:Journal of oral rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.2004.01347.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00