Age-related macular degeneration: genetic and clinical findings.

abstract：:Background The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) free light chains (FLCs) in the diagnosis of Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB). Methods Serum and CSF levels of κ- and λ-FLC, albumin and total concentration of immunoglobulin M (IgM) were determined together with CSF ch...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tjernberg I,Johansson M,Henningsson AJ

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid peroxidation biomarkers and antioxidant status were measured in 76 cystic fibrosis (CF) patients and compared to 40 control subjects. Univariate and multivariate statistics were performed in this study. Results showed that indicators of lipid peroxidation were higher in CF patients than in controls; thiobarbitur...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Benabdeslam H,Abidi H,Garcia I,Bellon G,Gilly R,Revol A

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of an external quality assessment (EQA) is to evaluate the analytical capability of clinical laboratories, identify differences among the laboratories and improve analytical quality. Our EQA results show that the rates of unsatisfactory performance for thyroid hormone tests were the highest in al...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zhou Q,Li S,Li X,Wang W,Wang Z

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical genetic studies involving the analysis of pedigrees and recurrence risk within families have defined the extent to which genetic factors contribute to the aetiology of multiple sclerosis. Limited progress has been made in identifying the number and topography of genetic loci contributing to susceptibility th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Compston A

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Haemoglobin (Hb) variants are well-known factors interfering with accurate HbA1c testing. This report describes two novel Hb variants leading to inappropriate quantification of HbA1c by ion-exchange chromatography. METHODS:Glycated forms of novel Hb variants were recognised in the blood of two patients with...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bots M,Stroobants AK,Delzenne B,Soeters MR,de Vries JE,Weykamp CW,Norg RJ,Veldthuis M,Zwieten Rv

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-menopausal osteoporosis (PO) affecting a large fraction of elderly women, is triggered by the decline in 17β-estradiol (E2) level. Experimental studies in animal models and cell cultures have suggested that the fall in E2 might contribute to developing oxidative stress (OS) which in turn is believed to ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cervellati C,Bonaccorsi G,Cremonini E,Bergamini CM,Patella A,Castaldini C,Ferrazzini S,Capatti A,Picarelli V,Pansini FS,Massari L

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual risk of toxicity or cancer reflects the amount of exposure to environmental agents, combined with one's underlying genetic predisposition. More than six dozen human ecogenetic polymorphisms have been described; whereas some of these have been demonstrated to be associated with altered risks of toxicity or c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nebert DW

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation in vivo depends on lipid composition and on plasma antioxidant status. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between plasma lipid composition and LDL oxidation and, in particular, to explore whether LDL-cholesterol/triglycerides ratio (LDL-C/TG) and LDL-choles...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Brizzi P,Tonolo G,Carusillo F,Malaguarnera M,Maioli M,Musumeci S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatty acid metabolites play a key role in numerous physiological and pathological processes. A rapid liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry assay for the simultaneous determination of prostanoids, isoprostane and lipoxygenase (LOX) derived fatty acid metabolites in a small biological sample of only 20 micro...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Unterwurzacher I,Koal T,Bonn GK,Weinberger KM,Ramsay SL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite substantial evidence indicating the association of hyperhomocysteinemia (hHcys) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the pathogenic role of increased plasma homocysteine (Hcys) levels in the progression of ESRD remains unclear. This review will briefly summarize recent findings regarding the role of hHcys in th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Pin-Lan L,Fan Y,Ningjun L

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The relationship between renal disease and cardiovascular disease (CVD) is currently known as cardiorenal syndrome. Indoxyl sulfate (IS) is one of the uremic toxins that accelerates the progression of cardiorenal syndrome. This report presents a new method for measuring IS in a simpler way. Methods We evalu...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Fushimi Y,Tatebe J,Okuda Y,Ishii T,Ujiie S,Morita T

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal toxicity is the principal toxicity of chemoradiation in the treatment of rectal carcinoma. The assessment of this toxicity still relies mostly on the symptoms reported by the patient. METHODS:Plasma citrulline, serum neopterin and urinary neopterin were followed weekly in 49 patients with r...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zezulová M,Bartoušková M,Hlídková E,Adam T,Kujovská Krčmová L,Červinková B,Solichová D,Zlevorová M,Cwiertka K,Friedecký D,Vrána D,Melichar B

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A body of evidence has been accumulated to demonstrate that current practice is not sufficiently safe for several stages of central laboratory testing. In particular, while analytical and perianalytical steps that take place within the laboratory are subjected to quality control procedures, this is not the case for se...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kay J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The arginine derivatives asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) interfere with endothelial nitric oxide synthesis. Plasma ADMA and SDMA have been shown to be risk factors for cardiovascular disease and/or kidney function deterioration in a variety of patient populations. ME...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wang S,Vicente FB,Miller A,Brooks ER,Price HE,Smith FA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Anti-mitochondrial autoantibodies (AMA) detected by indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) on rodent tissues are the diagnostic marker of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). However, up to 15% of patients with PBC are AMA-negative by IIF. In the effort to close the serological gap and improve the diagnostic sensit...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Villalta D,Seaman A,Tiongson M,Warren C,Bentow C,Bizzaro N,Alessio MG,Porcelli B,Norman GL,Mahler M

更新日期：2020-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic risk factors and thrombosis in children has been receiving increased attention. True idiopathic thrombosis is extremely rare in children. Most patients have a significant underlying medical condition and the presence of a central catheter is the most important risk factor. Children are more likely than adul...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Trampus-Bakija A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are several complementary English-language guidelines for the performance of the sweat chloride test. These guidelines also incorporate information for the collection of conductivity samples. However, recommendations for the measurement and reporting of sweat conductivity are less clear than for sweat ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Greaves RF,Jolly L,Massie J,Scott S,Wiley VC,Metz MP,Mackay RJ,Australasian Association of Clinical Biochemists Sweat Test Working Party in association with the Royal Australasian College of Pathologists Quality Assurance Programs.

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory and radiographic tests are often ordered unnecessarily. This excess testing has financial costs and is a burden on patients. We performed a systematic review to determine the effectiveness interventions to reduce test utilization by physicians. The MEDLINE and EMBASE databases were searched for the years 19...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kobewka DM,Ronksley PE,McKay JA,Forster AJ,van Walraven C

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both technological advances and economic drivers have led to major changes in clinical laboratories across the world, with vastly improved testing productivity. However, the production process capability advances have far outpaced the clinical pathologists' success in assuring optimal test utilization and interpretati...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Blanckaert N

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interpretation of alkaline phosphatase activity in children is challenging due to extensive changes with growth and puberty leading to distinct sex- and age-specific dynamics. Continuous percentile charts from birth to adulthood allow accurate consideration of these dynamics and seem reasonable for an analyt...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zierk J,Arzideh F,Haeckel R,Cario H,Frühwald MC,Groß HJ,Gscheidmeier T,Hoffmann R,Krebs A,Lichtinghagen R,Neumann M,Ruf HG,Steigerwald U,Streichert T,Rascher W,Metzler M,Rauh M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) distinguishes iron deficiency anemia from other types of anemia. Refractory iron deficiency anemia is often the onset symptom in malabsorption-induced celiac disease. We evaluated whether sTfR levels distinguish celiac disease-associated iron deficiency anemia from iron deficien...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： De Caterina M,Grimaldi E,Di Pascale G,Salerno G,Rosiello A,Passaretti M,Scopacasa F

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related variation of the urinary excretion of amino acids has been widely reported. Instead of the conventional reference intervals, continuous reference limits might be a more practical approach during periods of rapid changes such as infancy or childhood. Regression-based reference limits have been produced for ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Venta R,Prieto B,Alvarez FV

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of this study was to detect modification in the expression of plasma proteins and/or post-translational modifications of their structure in patients with end stage renal disease. METHODS:Serum samples from 19 adult patients treated by maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) were analyzed in comparison to se...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Donadio E,Piccolomini F,Dimuccio V,Felicioli A,Balestreri E,Cianti R,Armini A,Bini L,Felicioli R,Donadio C

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of proper consumption of dietary folate for human health has been highlighted by an extensive number of publications over several decades. Fortification of grain products with folic acid was initiated with the specific intent to prevent neural tube defects, and the scope of this endeavor is unique in th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Strickland KC,Krupenko NI,Krupenko SA

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The discovery of mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR) related to the clinical response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors, has transformed the management of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Several methods have been developed for determination of mutations in EGFR, with different sensi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Martínez-Carretero C,Pascual FI,Rus A,Bernardo I

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surface-enhanced laser desorption and ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF/MS), a laboratory-friendly technique, is used to identify biomarkers for cancer. The aim of the present study was to explore the application of SELDI proteomic patterns in serum for distinguishing between cases of pa...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Navaglia F,Fogar P,Basso D,Greco E,Padoan A,Tonidandel L,Fadi E,Zambon CF,Bozzato D,Moz S,Seraglia R,Pedrazzoli S,Plebani M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-induced death. Somatic mutation of the p53 gene is the most common genetic abnormality so far described in human cancer and there is evidence that supports a high level of p53 alterations in HCC. The aim of this study was to investigate serum le...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： El Far MA,Atwa MA,Yahya RS,El Basuni MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The plasma total and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels that are used as diagnostic criteria for familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) probands in the general population are too stringent for use in relatives, given the higher prior probability of a first-degree relative being FH (50% vs. 1/500...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Starr B,Hadfield SG,Hutten BA,Lansberg PJ,Leren TP,Damgaard D,Neil HA,Humphries SE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Point-of-care testing (POCT) is traditionally defined as laboratory diagnostics performed at or near the site where clinical care is delivered. POCT thereby combines sample collection, analysis, and reporting of results into a robust integrated testing structure, with a simple user interface. The availability of relia...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lippi G,Plebani M,Favaloro EJ,Trenti T

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this multicenter study was to evaluate the technical and clinical performance of the Elecsys S100 electrochemiluminescence immunoassay and to assess its utility as a tumor marker in patients with malignant melanoma. Imprecision studies yielded within-run coefficients of variation (CVs) of 0.7-2.0% and betwe...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Alber B,Hein R,Garbe C,Caroli U,Luppa PB

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00