Ophiorosellinia costaricensis gen. et sp. nov., a xylariaceous fungus with scolecosporous ascospores.

abstract：:The phylogeny of selected gasteromycetes and hymenomycetes was inferred from partial nuclear large subunit rDNA (nuc-lsu, 28S) sequences, delimited by primers LR0R and LR5. Taxon sampling with emphasis on relationships within the Boletales further included some gasteroid groups, which obviously have evolved convergent...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Binder M,Bresinsky A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beauveria is a globally distributed genus of soil-borne entomopathogenic hyphomycetes of interest as a model system for the study of entomopathogenesis and the biological control of pest insects. Species recognition in Beauveria is difficult due to a lack of taxonomically informative morphology. This has impeded asses...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Rehner SA,Buckley E

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Protocrea is redefined, based on holotype and fresh specimens of its type species P. farinosa, using morphology of teleomorph and anamorph and phylogenetic analyses of rpb2 sequences. Data based on currently available specimens suggest the existence of three well defined and three still unnamed species. Apar...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jaklitsch WM,Põldmaa K,Samuels GJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Powdery mildew on cherry bark oak (Quercus falcate var. pagodifolia) collected in Tennessee, USA, was determined to be Erysiphe abbreviata, a species confined to North America. The diagnostically important anamorph of this species is described for the first time. Sequence analyses of the rDNA ITS region and D1/D2 doma...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Braun U,Shi A,Mmbaga M,Takamatsu S,Divarangkoon R,Chen P

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylaria hypoxylon, the type species of Xylaria (Xylariaceae, Sordariomycetes), was first described by Linnaeus as Clavaria hypoxylon from Sweden. Saccardo and other mycologists assumed a cosmopolitan distribution for this species. However, contradictory reports in the literature on its morphoanatomical characters and ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Persoh D,Melcher M,Graf K,Fournier J,Stadler M,Rambold G

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new nivicolous species of Physarum was discovered during the study of myxomycetes in the Patagonian Andes of South America. It is described herein under the name Physarum andinum. The species is characterized by stalked sporophores or more rarely sessile sporocarps or short plasmodiocarps. The sporocarps are strikin...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ronikier A,Lado C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gondwanamyces and its Custingophora anamorphs were first described from Protea infructescences in South Africa. Subsequently these unusual fungi were also found on Cecropia in Central America. During an investigation into the decline and death of native Euphorbia trees in South Africa, several fungal isolates resembli...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： van der Linde JA,Six DL,Wingfield MJ,Roux J

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During surveys of insect-associated mycobiomes in Norway, Poland, and Russia, isolates with affinity to Graphilbum (Ophiostomatales, Ascomycota) were recovered. In this study, eight known Graphilbum species as well as the newly collected isolates were compared based on morphology and DNA sequence data for four gene re...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jankowiak R,Solheim H,Bilański P,Marincowitz S,Wingfield MJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite intensive studies of the Trichophyton mentagrophytes species complex, its taxonomy still causes confusion. In this study, more than 70 dermatophytes were analyzed based on nuc rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS), D1-D2 domains of nuc 28S rDNA (D1D2), and β-tubulin gene (TUBB) sequences to clarify phylogenetic relationsh...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Suh SO,Grosso KM,Carrion ME

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We found high diversity of vegetative compatibility (vc) types in native populations of the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, in Japan and China; almost every isolate was in a unique vc type. In Japan we found 71 vc types in a sample of 79 isolates pooled from six populations. Within two populations in...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Liu YC,Milgroom MG

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most studies examining endophytic fungi associated with grasses (Poaceae) have focused on agronomically important species in managed ecosystems or on wild grasses in subtropical, temperate and boreal grasslands. However grasses first arose in tropical forests, where they remain a significant and diverse component of u...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Higgins KL,Coley PD,Kursar TA,Arnold AE

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several strains of Fusarium isolated from banana were identified previously as F. verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg but described as unable to produce fumonisin. Here we report biochemical and morphological evidence, as well as multilocus phylogenetic analyses based on elongation factor (EF-1α), calmodulin, β-tubulin,...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Van Hove F,Waalwijk C,Logrieco A,Munaut F,Moretti A

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a taxonomic and phylogenetic study of Puccinia species (rust fungi) infecting tribe Lycieae (Solanaceae), with focus on the New World taxa. Phylogenetic analyses using nuclear (nuc) rDNA 5.8S-ITS2 (ITS2) and mitochondrial (mt) cytochrome oxidase subunit 3 (CO3) show that Puccinia species occurring on Lyciae...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Otálora MAG,Berndt R

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were conducted to determine the effect of osmotic (NaCl, glycerol) and matric (PEG 8000) water stress on temporal germination and growth of two F. graminearum strains over the water potential range of -0.7 to -14.0 MPa at 15 and 25 C. The effect on endogenous water potentials and accumulation of sugars and sug...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ramirez ML,Chulze SN,Magan N

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new bitunicate ascomycetes belonging to the genus Acanthostigma are described from terrestrial decomposing wood collected from Great Smoky Mountains National Park, USA. Phylogenetic analyses of the nuclear ribosomal 28S large subunit and internal transcribed spacer region placed all three species in the Tubeufia...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Promputtha I,Miller AN

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven species of bioluminescent fungi are recorded from the cloud forests in Mexico. Six represent new species belonging to the genus Mycena, whereas Mycena globulispora is a new distribution record for the country. Descriptions, illustrations, photographs, and an identification key to bioluminescent fungi species fro...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Cortés-Pérez A,Desjardin DE,Perry BA,Ramírez-Cruz V,Ramírez-Guillén F,Villalobos-Arámbula AR,Rockefeller A

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a necrotrophic plant-pathogenic fungus that infects more than 400 species of plants. In this study the nascent polypeptide-associated complex α subunit gene of S. sclerotiorum (SsNACα; accession No. XP_001593856.1) was cloned and characterized. The relative transcript expression of SsNACα a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Li X,Guo M,Xu D,Chen F,Zhang H,Pan Y,Li M,Gao Z

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium communities play important functional roles in soil and in plants as pathogens, endophytes, and saprotrophs. This study tests how rhizosphere Fusarium communities may vary with plant species, changes in the diversity of the surrounding plant community, and soil physiochemical characteristics. Fusarium communi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： LeBlanc N,Kinkel L,Kistler HC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphospecies Fusarium dimerum, known only from its anamorph, comprises at least 12 phylogenetically distinct species. Analyses of the large subunit ribosomal DNA (LSU rDNA) show they are taxa of the Nectriaceae (Hypocreales), related to F. domesticum and form a phylogenetically distinct clade within Fusarium. Fus...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Schroers HJ,O'Donnell K,Lamprecht SC,Kammeyer PL,Johnson S,Sutton DA,Rinaldi MG,Geiser DM,Summerbell RC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The class Eurotiomycetes (Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina) is a monophyletic group comprising two major clades of very different ascomycetous fungi: (i) the subclass Eurotiomycetidae, a clade that contains most of the fungi previously recognized as Plectomycetes because of their mostly enclosed ascomata and prototunicate a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Geiser DM,Gueidan C,Miadlikowska J,Lutzoni F,Kauff F,Hofstetter V,Fraker E,Schoch CL,Tibell L,Untereiner WA,Aptroot A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the influence of tilling, N fertilization and crop stage on arbuscular mycorrhizae (AM) fungal species diversity in a wheat monoculture in the Pampa region of Argentina. Glomalean spores were isolated by wet sieving and decanting from conventionally tilled and nontilled soils cropped with wheat with or...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Schalamuk S,Velazquez S,Chidichimo H,Cabello M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five species of Cortinarius subgenus Callistei, are recognized in Europe and North America. Cortinarius callisteus, C. infucatus, and C. neocallisteus sp. nov. have a broad distribution, extending from western North America to Europe. Cortinarius tofaceus is known from eastern North America and Europe, while C. callis...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Niskanen T,Liimatainen K,Kytövuori I,Lindström H,Dentinger BT,Ammirati JF

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many rust fungi (Uredinales) that infect rhododendrons are difficult to identify because of similar spore size and overall morphology. As part of a morphological study of rusts in the genus Chrysomyxa, herbarium specimens of Asian rhododendron rusts were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. They were co...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Crane PE

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Lasiosphaeria recently has been circumscribed more narrowly to include five mor-phospecies united by tomentose ascomata containing yellow centrum pigments. Species boundaries have not been established and phylogenetic relationships have not been clearly defined for these morphospecies. To delimit species bou...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Miller AN,Huhndorf SM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungal endophytes are ubiquitous in healthy root tissue, but little is known about their ecosystem functions, including their ability to utilize organic nutrient sources such as proteins. Root-associated fungi may secrete proteases to access the carbon and mineral nutrients within proteins in the soil or in the cells ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Mayerhofer MS,Fraser E,Kernaghan G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elaphomyces compleximurus sp. nov. and E. digitatus sp. nov. are described from the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana. Macromorphological, micromorphological, habitat and DNA sequence data are provided for each new species. This is the first report of Elaphomyces ascomata associated with ectomycorrhizal members of the Fab...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Castellano MA,Henkel TW,Miller SL,Smith ME,Aime MC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a survey of fungi associated with arthropods collected in a southern boreal mixed-wood forest in Alberta we obtained 29 isolates of a unique species of Leptographium. This species displayed a distinct combination of characteristics, including curved conidia on short-stipitate conidiophores, a secondary micronem...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Greif MD,Gibas CF,Currah RS

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new Penicillium species isolated from plant leaves, characterized by restricted growth, terverticillate penicilli, ovoid to ellipsoidal conidia and a red soluble pigment on yeast extract sucrose agar is reported here. Penicillium kongii sp. nov. belongs to subgenus Penicillium section Brevicompacta and is morphologi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wang B,Wang L

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The B trichothecene toxin-producing clade (B clade) of Fusarium includes the etiological agents of Fusarium head blight, crown rot of wheat and barley and stem and ear rot of maize. B clade isolates also have been recovered from several wild and cultivated grasses, including Dactylis glomerata (orchard grass or cock's...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Aoki T,Vaughan MM,McCormick SP,Busman M,Ward TJ,Kelly A,O'Donnell K,Johnston PR,Geiser DM

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated sporangium and zoospore production by three isolates of Phytophthora ramorum on Rhododendron 'Cunningham's White' leaves under light and dark conditions at both variable and constant (14 C) temperature. P. ramorum-infected leaves were detached and placed in funnels inside of a 62-L plastic storage contain...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Tooley PW,Browning M,Vinyard B

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00