Abstract:
:We describe a case of sacral perineural cyst presenting with complaints of low back pain with neurological claudication. The patient was treated by laminectomy and excision of the cyst. Tarlov cysts (sacral perineural cysts) are nerve root cysts found most commonly in the sacral roots, arising between the covering layer of the perineurium and the endoneurium near the dorsal root ganglion. The incidence of Tarlov cysts is 5% and most of them are asymptomatic, usually detected as incidental findings on MRI. Symptomatic Tarlov cysts are extremely rare, commonly presenting as sacral or lumbar pain syndromes, sciatica or rarely as cauda equina syndrome. Tarlov cysts should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with these complaints.
journal_name
Indian J Orthopjournal_title
Indian journal of orthopaedicsauthors
Prashad B,Jain AK,Dhammi IKdoi
10.4103/0019-5413.37007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-10-01 00:00:00pages
401-3issue
4eissn
0019-5413issn
1998-3727journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Objective:This study looks at the outcome of percutaneous quilting technique for the treatment of closed degloving injuries or Morel-Lavallée lesions (MLL). Design:Prospective single-centre nonrandomized case series. Participants:Patients with MLL visiting our hospital between January 2012 and May 2018. Method:The m...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s43465-020-00097-4
更新日期:2020-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limb lengthening using Ilizarov external fixation is safe, but the consolidation phase tends to take too long. A method that can safely reduce the time spent in external fixation would help increase patient tolerance and comfort. We report our results of lengthening over nails (LON) method in which an interl...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.41857
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shoulder arthroplasty procedures are seldom performed on an ambulatory basis. Our objective was to examine postoperative analgesia, nausea and vomiting, patient satisfaction and complications of ambulatory shoulder arthroplasty performed using interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.33688
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Controversy continues regarding the best treatment for compression and burst fractures. The axial distraction reduction utilizing the technique employing the long straight rod or curved short rod without derotation to reduce fracture are practised together with short segment posterolateral fusion (PLF). Effe...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.36999
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surface osteosarcomas are a rare form of osteosarcomas accounting for around 3-6% of all osteosarcomas. Three major groups of surface osteosarcomas are parosteal, periosteal and the high grade surface osteosarcomas. Of these, the parosteal osteosarcoma is the most common. Parosteal and periosteal osteosarcomas are dis...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.132503
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tibial platfond fractures are usually associated with massive swelling of the foot and ankle, as well as with open wounds. This swelling may cause significant decrease of the blood flow, so the state of the soft tissue is determinant for the surgical indication and the type of implant. This retrospective stu...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.177577
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) and progressive ossific heteroplasia (POH) are rare genetic disorders characterized by heterotopic bone formation leading to progressive loss of mobility and function. We report three cases of these rare disorders (two cases of FOP and one case of POH), which were clinically...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.156228
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osseous involvement occurs in 5-10% of patients with disseminated cryptococcosis. We are reporting an unusual case of disseminated cryptococcosis involving the sternum and lumbar vertebra with the formation of psoas abscess with pulmonary tuberculosis. The patient presented with fever for 3 months. A diagnosis of pulm...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.65158
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most important cause of treatment failure and emergence of drug resistance in the treatment of tuberculosis is noncompliance. Compliance can be improved by direct observation of drug intake, intermittent therapy, and short-course treatment. The efficacy of Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (DOTS) stra...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.93673
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of bone loss is a challenge in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). A retrospective review was performed to study the use of uncemented distal locked prosthesis in cases with proximal femoral bone loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Uncemented stems with distal interlocking were used in 65 hips durin...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.106918
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:This study aimed at evaluating the imaging findings of phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors and tumor-induced osteomalacia and assess the clinical and biochemical profiles of patients with tumor-induced osteomalacia. Materials and methods:Imaging findings in six patients with tumor-induced osteomalacia and histo...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s43465-019-00005-5
更新日期:2020-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:There is a lack of consensus on the optimal method of performing primary hip arthroplasty in obese patients and limited evidence. This article presents a series of considerations based on the authors' experiences as well as a review of the literature. Preoperative Care:In the preoperative phase, an informed consen...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s43465-020-00164-w
更新日期:2020-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of ring degloving injuries of the finger is one of the most demanding problems in hand surgery. Replantation has been advocated as the best solution if the vessels belonging to the degloved skin are not irreversibly destroyed. We present a case involving a ring finger with circumferentially avulsed skin. Deb...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.114939
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is seen in all races, age groups, and ethnic backgrounds. VDD estimated to affect >1 billion people worldwide. The purpose of the present study is to characterize the extent of Vitamin D inadequacy and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels among patients presenting to us for fracture ma...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_25_17
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vanishing bone disease is an extremely rare disorder of unknown etiology characterized by idiopathic osteolysis of bone. We describe a case of vanishing bone disease of chest wall and spine with kyphoscoliosis and neurological deficit. A 17-year-old male presented with gradually progressive deformity of back and dorsa...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.197559
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Locked plating has become popular and has clear biomechanical advantages when compared with conventional plating. When combined with minimally invasive surgical techniques, locked plating may cause substantially less iatrogenic tissue damage when compared with conventional plating. These characteristics may ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.43390
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical pedicle screw fixation is an effective method for treating traumatic and non traumatic injuries. But many studies have reported higher incidence of cervical pedicle penetration, so many research efforts have aimed at improving the accuracy of cervical screw fixation. Most of the anatomical studies o...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.159678
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 17-year-old male presented to us following a hyperflexion injury to his right knee sustained while playing soccer. Immediately after the traumatic event, he developed a large, tense knee effusion. Physical examination revealed limited range of motion. MRI revealed a lobulated mass in the posteromedial aspect of the ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.80049
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injury to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) not only causes mechanical instability but also leads to a functional deficit in the form of diminished proprioception of the knee joint. "Functional" recovery is often incomplete even after "anatomic" arthroscopic ACL reconstruction, as some patients with a clinically sa...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.80320
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::87-year-old female underwent open reduction of distal femoral fracture and internal fixation with locking compression plate and bone graft. She was operated for ipsilateral proximal femoral fractures and stabilized by intramedullary interlocked nail 5 years ago. She developed stress fracture proximal to locked plate. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.104240
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Achondroplasia (ACH) is the most frequent form of short-limbed dwarfism, caused by mutations in the FGFR3 gene. It follows an autosomal dominant inheritance, though most cases are sporadic. The molecular techniques are the only available methods to confirm the diagnosis of a skeletal dysplasia. Clinical and ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.50856
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate tibial and femoral tunnel placement has a significant effect on outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). Postoperative radiographs provide a reliable and valid way for the assessment of anatomical tunnel placement after ACLR. The aim of this study was to examine the radiograp...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_219_16
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite advances in adjuvant therapy, Ewing's sarcoma of the pelvis remains an anatomic site with a poor prognosis due to its relative inaccessibility, complex anatomy, and limited reconstructive options available. This study evaluates the role of surgery in the management of patients with pelvic Ewing's sar...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.69312
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reverse oblique trochanteric fracture of femur is a distinct fracture pattern. 95° Dynamic condylar screw (DCS) and proximal femoral nail (PFN) are currently the most commonly used implants for its fixation. This study aims to biomechanically compare the cutout resistance as well as modes of failure of DCS a...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.96369
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) has been used in lumbar degenerative diseases. Some researchers have applied unilateral fixation in TLIF to reduce operational trauma without compromising the clinical outcome, but it is always suspected biomechanically unstable. The supplementary contralateral t...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.136240
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The fingertip is the most frequently injured and amputated segment of the hand. There are controversies about defining clear indications for microsurgical replantation. Many classification systems have been proposed to solve this problem. No previous study has simultaneously correlated different classificati...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.185602
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neglected bilateral congenital dislocation of knee is unusual. A 12 year old boy presented with inability to walk due to buckling of the knee. The symptoms were present since the child learnt walking. He preferred not to walk. Bilateral supracondylar femoral osteotomy was done at the age of 6 years. Patient had a fixe...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.125524
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:AO clavicular hook plates have been widely used for treating acromioclavicular (AC) joint dislocation and distal clavicle fractures. Many complications have been reported, and many patients have complained about the discomfort of the plate. However, no study on the impact of clavicular hook plates in AC join...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s43465-019-00034-0
更新日期:2020-01-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hip arthroscopy is considered a safe procedure, considering the relatively low rate of complications. Despite several complications have been described following this surgical procedure, the present event has not yet been described. The purpose of the present study is to report an unpublished complication fo...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.189596
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gap nonunion of long bones is a challenging problem, due to the limitation of conventional reconstructive techniques more so if associated with infection and soft tissue defect. Treatment options such as autograft with non-vascularized fibula and cancellous bone graft, vascularized bone graft, and bone trans...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.181780
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00