Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Data from randomized controlled trials support use of a diverting stoma in rectal cancer patients with low anastomoses, but there is little data on how this impacts patient quality of life (QOL). This study prospectively evaluates QOL in stage I-III rectal cancer patients undergoing sphincter-preserving surgery (SPS) with a temporary diverting stoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patents were identified from a prospective single-institution study of stage I-III rectal cancer patients undergoing SPS. Patients completed the EORTC C30/CR38 QOL scale preoperatively, at stoma closure, and at 6 months. The Stoma Quality of Life (SQOL) was administered at stoma closure. Subscales of the EORTC hypothesized to be affected by a diverting stoma were identified a priori. Longitudinal trends were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA. Frequencies for responses on specific SQOL items were tabulated, and correlations between SQOL subscales and EORTC Global QOL assessed with Pearson correlation coefficient. RESULTS:Global QOL was reportedly good (mean score 70.2) and did not change with a temporary stoma (P = .83). Physical (P = .33), role (P = .07), and social function (P = .48) were also stable. Decreased body image was observed (P = .03). Stoma-related difficulties identified by the SQOL included sexual activity (53%), leakage (39%), discomfort in clothing (34%), concerns regarding privacy to empty pouch (32%), and feeling unattractive (31%). "Overall satisfaction with life," Work/social function (P < .001), sexuality/body image (P = .01), and stoma function (P = .01) subscales of the SQOL correlated strongly with the EORTC Global QOL score (P < .001). CONCLUSION:In this longitudinal study of QOL in rectal cancer patients with a temporary stoma, Global QOL was good despite significant stoma-related difficulties. Use of alternative research methodology is necessary to provide insight into why this contradiction exists.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Neuman HB,Patil S,Fuzesi S,Wong WD,Weiser MR,Guillem JG,Paty PB,Nash GM,Temple LKdoi
10.1245/s10434-010-1446-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
1397-403issue
5eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681journal_volume
18pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients relative to the general population is unknown. The aim of this population-based study was to investigate the risk of CRC in patients with CKD. METHODS:The study cohort included patients aged ≥18 years diagnosed with CKD between 200...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3065-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Local excision might represent an alternative to total mesorectal excision for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer who achieve a major or complete clinical response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. METHODS:Between August 2005 and July 2011, 63 patients with mid-low rectal adenocarcinoma who had...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09243-6
更新日期:2020-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Preoperative and postoperative RT for the treatment of high-grade soft-tissue sarcoma result in similar local control and overall survival rates, but morbidities differ. Postoperative RT is associated with a higher rate of long-term fibrosis, edema, and joint stiffness. Preoperative RT is associated with higher...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2797-1
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of lymphatic mapping (LM) is being investigated to improve the staging of colorectal cancer (CRC) and thereby identify patients who might benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. This study evaluated in vivo, laparoscopic, and ex vivo approaches for the ultrastaging of CRC. METHODS:Seventy-five CRC patie...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10434-001-0150-1
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bowel function in long-term rectal cancer survivors with anastomosis has not been characterized adequately. We hypothesized that bowel function is associated with patient, disease, and treatment characteristics. METHODS:The cohort study included Kaiser Permanente members who were long-term (≥5 years) rectal...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6017-x
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of tumor focality on type of surgery, local recurrence rate, and survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) for breast cancer is not fully understood. This study aimed to compare local recurrence-free survival (LRFS), disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) according to focality...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-4122-7
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Regional nodal status is the most powerful predictor of recurrence and survival in women with breast cancer. Lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy have been found to accurately predict the regional nodal status. Preoperative lymphoscintigraphy has been used in melanoma patients to identify...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10434-001-0354-4
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Survival in elderly patients undergoing mastectomy or lumpectomy has not been specifically analyzed. METHODS:Patients older than 70 years of age with clinical stage I invasive breast cancer, undergoing mastectomy or lumpectomy with or without radiation, and surveyed within 3 years of their diagnosis, were...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5582-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the impact of postoperative tumor marker (TM) normalization on survival after pancreatectomy for pancreatic carcinoma. We propose the concept of surgical RECIST based on residual tumor and TM status. METHODS:A total of consecutive patient...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1311-x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis B (HBV)-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is often associated with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) production. Although serum AFP has been demonstrated to be a prognostic factor for patient survival, optimal cutoff levels remain unclear. METHODS:Patients with HBV-associated HCC treated by primary ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3357-z
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite gaining popularity, robotic-assisted thyroidectomy (RT) remains controversial. This systematic review and meta-analysis is aimed at comparing surgically-related complications between RT and conventional open thyroidectomy (OT). METHODS:A systematic review of the literature was performed to identify ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3406-7
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-7024-2
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ (PLCIS) is an unusual variant of LCIS for which optimal management remains unclear. METHODS:We conducted a 15-year (2000-2014) retrospective chart review of the radiologic, pathologic, clinical management, and recurrence rates of patients with PLCIS on diagnostic biopsy...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4552-x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many examples highlight the power of gene expression profiles, or signatures, to provide an understanding of biological phenotypes. This is best seen in the context of cancer, where expression signatures have tremendous power to identify new cancer subtypes and to predict clinical outcomes. Gene expression profiles ha...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1855-4
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radioactive seed localization (RSL) is a safe and effective alternative to wire localization (WL) for nonpalpable breast lesions. While several large academic institutions currently utilize RSL, few community hospitals have adopted this technique. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the experienc...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6102-1
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain metastases account for 20-54% of reported deaths from melanoma. Duration and quality of survival depend on the extent of metastatic disease and response to treatment. Treatment goals are palliation of symptoms and prolongation of life. No studies have directly compared surgery alone and surgery with ad...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02305789
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the prognostic significance of preoperative carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 levels in patients with resectable gastric cancer (GC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients who underwent a radical resection for GC at the Fujian Medical University ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6634-z
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little data are available regarding individual patients' risk of surgical site infection (SSI) following mastectomy with or without immediate reconstruction. Our objective was to develop a risk prediction model for mastectomy-related SSI. METHODS:Using commercial claims data, we established a cohort of wome...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-5083-1
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that metastasis beyond the sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) to the nonsentinel nodes (NSN) is an important predictor of survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Analysis was performed of a prospective multi-institutional study that included patients with melanoma ≥ 1.0 mm in Breslow thickness. All patients...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1208-8
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As increased focus is placed on quality of care in surgery, readmission is an increasingly important metric by which hospital and surgeon quality is measured. For complex pancreatic surgery, we hypothesized that increased pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) volume may mitigate readmission rates. METHODS:The Univer...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4451-1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No previous robotic studies present an equivalent surgical quality comparison in an experienced setting for gastric cancer. In addition, a reliable postoperative complication assessment is needed to accurately evaluate surgical outcomes. METHODS:After 20 cases of robotic-assisted gastrectomy (RAG), a total ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2679-6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptomatic malignant ascites is a problem for patients with advanced intra-abdominal malignancy. Although the goal of paracentesis, the most common therapeutic intervention, is symptom palliation, the best method of assessing symptom improvement is unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the ability of...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9370-3
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:More than 20% of patients undergoing initial breast-conserving surgery (BCS) for cancer require reoperation. To address this concern, the American Society of Breast Surgeons (ASBrS) endorsed 10 processes of care (tools) in 2015 to be considered by surgeons to de-escalate reoperations. In a planned follow-up,...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07547-w
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPM) is an aggressive disease for which cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) have been used with remarkable survival benefits. Our aim was to analyze the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of recurrent DMPM ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3977-y
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the relationship between the size of metastatic sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) and the risk of non-sentinel lymph node (non-SLN) metastasis in endometrial cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From a total of 328 patients with endometrial cancer who underwent SLN mapping from January 2013 to April 2019, 142 pat...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-08045-9
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy (PDT) is used for treatment of early head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. This study is a retrospective comparison of PDT with transoral surgery in the treatment of early primary squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity/oropharynx. METHODS:PDT data were retrieved from...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3006-6
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolated limb infusion (ILI) is a recently described minimally invasive technique developed in Australia for delivering regional chemotherapy. This study examined the efficacy and toxicity of ILI, compared to hyperthermic isolated limb perfusion (HILP), in treating extremity in-transit melanoma. METHODS:Var...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9988-9
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6338-4
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy is an independent prognostic factor in locally advanced gastric cancer. However, no prospectively tested pretherapeutic parameters predicting response and/or survival in gastric cancer are available in clinical routine. METHODS:We evaluated the prognostic significance of...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2254-1
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether routinely prescribed opioids are necessary for pain control after discharge among lumpectomy/sentinel node biopsy (Lump/SLNB) patients is unclear. We hypothesize that Lump/SLNB patients could be discharged without opioids, with a failure rate < 10%. This study prospectively examines outcomes after ch...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08886-9
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00