Abstract：
:This study presents the world’s largest series of over 20,000 oocytes tested for aneuploidies, involving chromosomes 13,16, 18, 21 and 22, providing the data on the rates and types of aneuploidies and their origin. Almost every second oocyte (46.8%) is abnormal, with predominance of extra chromatid errors predicting predominance of trisomies (53%) over monosomies (26%) in the resulting embryos (2:1), which is opposite to monosomy predominance observed in embryo testing. Of the detected anomalies in oocytes, 40% are complex, so testing for a few most prevalent chromosome errors may allow detection of the majority of abnormal embryos. Chromosome 21 and 22 errors are more prevalent, while two different patterns of error origin were observed for different chromosomes: chromosome 16 and 22 errors originate predominantly from meiosis II, compared with chromosome 13, 18 and 21 errors originating from meiosis I. This provides the first evidence for the differences in the aneuploid embryo survival depending on the meiotic origin. Considering the problem of mosaicism, which is the major limitation of the cleavage-stage testing, the direct oocyte aneuploidy testing by polar body analysis may be of obvious practical value in improving accuracy and reliability of avoiding aneuploid embryos for transfer.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Kuliev A,Zlatopolsky Z,Kirillova I,Spivakova J,Cieslak Janzen Jdoi
10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.08.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
2-8issue
1eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(10)00571-7journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:This study compared the effect on blastocyst development and clinical outcome of coasting in women at increased risk of moderate-severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS; n=389) with a control group matched for age and basal FSH that did not undergo coasting (n=386) in IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.04.014
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this prospective, randomized clinical trial (RCT) was to evaluate whether the supplemental protein concentration in embryo transfer (ET) medium affects the clinical outcomes in IVF-ET. A total of 750 patients undergoing IVF-ET who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into three groups, according...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.10.004
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An increasing number of infertile syphilis-infected individuals have turned to assisted reproductive technology; however, the safety of syphilis carrier serostatus on IVF and embryo transfer outcomes has not been evaluated. Data from 482 patients who delivered singletons were analysed. In the retrospective study, the ...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.09.001
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bi-parental genetic state is not a given after assisted reproduction. This is based on a biological definition of parentage that concerns generational inheritance of genetic material. Often three or more individuals may participate in artificial reproduction. Only cytoplasmic and spindle transfer can result in the...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.03.008
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High daily doses of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists during the follicular phase of ovarian stimulation were associated with low implantation rates. To test if this occurred because of profound pituitary suppression, the pituitary response was suppressed with a high-dose GnRH antagonist and recombina...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1472-6483(11)60009-6
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endometriosis is a complex disease that is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. In endometriosis, WNT4 plays a likely role owing to its biological functions. In this study, the TaqMan allelic discrimination technique was used to investigate the relationship between endometriosis and four single nucleotide ...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.12.010
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Worldwide, oocyte donors donate voluntarily or receive varying amounts of money for donation. This raises ethical questions regarding the appropriateness of financial compensation, and the possibility of undue inducement and exploitation of oocyte donors. Are these donors capable of making an independent, well-conside...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.05.002
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：RESEARCH QUESTION:What is the relationship between the vaginal microbiota profile at the time of embryo transfer and live birth rates in women undergoing IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) with donated oocytes? DESIGN:One hundred and fifty Caucasian women receiving donated oocytes were prospectively included ...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.12.019
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：RESEARCH QUESTION:What is the association between hyperhomocysteinaemia (HHCY), metabolic syndrome, and reproductive outcomes among women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:A secondary analysis of PCOSAct with 21 sites in China. A total of 1000 women with PCOS were enrolled; 936 women with baseline homocyst...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.12.046
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitative fluorescent PCR (QF-PCR) has been shown to be an accurate assay for the rapid prenatal diagnosis of chromosome disorders. The extra-embryonic coelom develops during week 4 of gestation and it can be aspirated from the following week, making coelocentesis the earliest possible method of prenatal diagnosis ...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62173-6
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：RESEARCH QUESTION:The study aimed to evaluate the associations of endocrine and ultrasound characteristics with metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and whether these associations were modified by body mass index (BMI). DESIGN:The study was a secondary analysis of baseline data from a ran...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.06.014
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Artificial oocyte activation using Ca(2+)ionophores or similar compounds is a widely applied technique in IVF laboratories. This is all the more interesting as most of the agents aiming for intracellular Ca(2+) increase do not result in physiological Ca(2+) oscillations but much rather cause a single Ca(2+) transient....
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.12.004
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of rabbit fibroblasts of different ages to be reprogrammed following nuclear transfer (NT) to aged recipient oocytes was evaluated. The rate of NT blastocysts reconstructed with presumptive G1 stage morula cells or fetal fibroblasts was significantly higher (41.5% and 51.4%) than was those of cloned embryo...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61912-8
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the performance of first-trimester combined screening when replacing the chronological maternal age by Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and antral follicle count (AFC)-derived ovarian ages, as the background risk in trisomy risk estimation. A total of 639 pregnant women who completed fi...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.07.006
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No single or multivariate model is effective for predicting poor ovarian response (POR) with satisfactory sensitivity and specificity. This study investigated whether dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS) or basal testosterone concentrations could be effective predictors of POR defined by the Bologna criteria. This ...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.02.009
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：RESEARCH QUESTION:Multiple sclerosis is predominant in women during the childbearing years and, in case of problems with conceiving naturally, assisted reproductive technology (ART) becomes relevant. The efficacy of ART treatment in women with multiple sclerosis has not previously been studied. Our aim was to examine t...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.01.013
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myomectomy is one of the commonest gynaecological operations. Laparoscopic myomectomy has emerged over the last two decades as a possible alternative to the traditional laparotomy. Most studies have revealed that the laparoscopic procedure is at least as safe as the open procedure as to the rate of complications and m...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.09.011
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The discovery of cell-free fetal DNA in maternal plasma in 1997 has stimulated a rapid development of non-invasive prenatal testing. The recent advent of massively parallel sequencing has allowed the analysis of circulating cell-free fetal DNA to be performed with unprecedented sensitivity and precision. Fetal trisomi...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.08.008
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Present management of the ovarian endometrioma focuses on the size of the cyst and dictates that surgery should not be performed unless this exceeds 3 cm, which neglects the complex pathology of this condition. Studies of ovaries with the endometrioma in situ show progressive smooth muscle cell metaplasia and fibrosis...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.09.024
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction to this review discusses briefly why immunology, perceived as difficult by assisted reproduction technology clinicians, need nevertheless be envisaged as a central actor in the reproduction process, and how the maternal immune system, initially perceived as a threat to the fetoplacental unit, is in fa...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60572-x
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report aimed to examine the effects of atosiban on pregnancy outcome after IVF-embryo transfer. A prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical study was performed. A total of 180 women undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection who had top-quality embryos were randomly allocated into treatment and contro...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.04.009
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anti-oestrogenic activity of clomiphene citrate (CC) on the cervical mucous and endometrium may be the reason for the relatively low pregnancy rates in CC induction cycles. Various follicular-phase supplements have been tried to improve cycle outcome in these patients. This study compared follicular-phase suppleme...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.06.007
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the effect of two oxygen concentrations (20 and 5%) on bovine embryo development (kinetics of first cleavage and blastocyst development) during maturation (M) and fertilization (F) and analysed differences in gene expression between cumulus-oocyte complexes (COC) matured at 5 or 20% oxygen and the...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.12.006
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the early follicular phase in the menstrual cycle, antral follicle sizes are often markedly heterogeneous. These follicular size discrepancies may, at least in part, result from the early exposure of FSH-sensitive follicles to gradient FSH concentrations during the preceding luteal phase. In addition, they pote...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61115-7
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Construction of artificial gametes may be made possible by transferring somatic cells into enucleated oocytes and inducing chromosomal halving of their nuclei. This study examines the possibility of constructing viable human gametes, and their potential for participation in normal fertilization. Spare germinal vesicle...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60838-3
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laparotomic myomectomy is often the only realistic solution for symptomatic women with multiple or large myomas who wish to retain their fertility. The aim of this study was to document the rate of uterine synechiae and their associated risk factors after laparotomic myomectomy. This prospective observational study to...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.01.010
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Poor ovarian response in IVF cycles is associated with poor pregnancy rates. Expected poor responders may represent the worst prognostic group. Data were used from 222 patients starting the first of three IVF treatment cycles. The predictability of ongoing pregnancy after three cycles was analysed using survival analy...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60323-9
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple pregnancies are a serious adverse event of IVF treatment. Several strategies have been developed to improve embryo selection and embryo developmental potential to increase pregnancy rates without increasing the risk of multiple pregnancies. The only way to effectively solve this problem is to reduce the numbe...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1472-6483(10)61459-9
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A great deal is now known about the migration of spermatozoa within the female reproductive tract, and how they interact with the oocyte and achieve fertilization in a variety of species. The process involves a series of complex features. It is a mixture of active and passive transport and active migration, with drast...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61935-9
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the first report of an intrauterine pregnancy following timed coitus, resulting from transperitoneal sperm and/or oocyte migration as the oocyte originated from an ectopic (undescended) ovary. The patient was treated in the infertility clinic after a history of primary infertility for 2 years. Diagnosis of a m...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61738-5
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
