Abstract:
PURPOSE:To investigate whether the introduction of liquid-based cytology (LBC) in an urban setting decreases the diagnosis of glandular neoplasia (grade 6) and improves the positive predictive value (PPV) of cervical cytological screening. METHODS:A retrospective database review was conducted identifying women with cervical cytological abnormalities including glandular neoplasia (grade 6) before and after the introduction of LBC. RESULTS:Following the introduction of LBC the rate of glandular neoplasia (grade 6) referrals fell from 1.08% to 0.69% of all cervical cytological abnormalities. There was a significant reduction in 'abnormal' cytological samples subsequently found to be associated with no invasive or preinvasive disease but no decrease in the number showing preinvasive or invasive disease. A significant decrease in number of patients having a final diagnosis of normal/inflammatory or wart changes was seen in those patients referred during the LBC period (p < 0.01). CONCLUSION:The introduction of LBC in an urban setting decreased cytological glandular neoplasia referrals but not at the expense of missing preinvasive and invasive cancers. It has also increased the PPV of cervical sampling to detect preinvasive and invasive cancer from 59.6% to 76.0%.
journal_name
Eur J Gynaecol Oncoljournal_title
European journal of gynaecological oncologyauthors
Edmondson RJ,Errington CA,Mansour DJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
288-90issue
3eissn
0392-2936issn
2709-0086journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Patients with advanced ovarian cancer have a chance of less than 50% after radical debulking surgery. In spite of the currently more effective combination chemotherapy agents that have become available as adjuvant therapy in the last decade, the prognosis of patients with residual tumor mass larger than 1 cm in diamet...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the correlation and clinical significance of hormone receptors and the expressions of HER-2 and Ki-67 in breast cancer primary lesions and lymph node metastatic tissues. METHODS:83 cases were studied, who were performed breast cancer surgeries and confirmed the ipsilateral axil...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase II trial was conducted to further explore the potential of salvage intraperitoneal (IP) cisplatin-based therapy in patients with residual ovarian cancer. Twenty-five patients were treated with a regimen of cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and mitoxantrone (15 mg/m2) delivered IP every three weeks for a maximum of six cycl...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The value of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in squamous cell carcinomas of the cervix has not been proven. It has been suggested that the potential benefit of this therapy on local and occult metastatic disease could be offset by delaying effective radiation therapy and selection of more aggressive tumor clones. This...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate prognostic factors in patients with recurrent cervical cancer after treatment of early-stage disease in order to identify high-risk patients who might benefit from alternative treatment strategies. STUDY DESIGN:The authors retrospectively analyzed clinical and pathology data from 130 recurrent...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the possible effects of IGF-1, IGFBP-3 and IGF-1/IGFBP-3 molar ratio on mammographic density and assess whether this relationship was similar in subgroups of pre- and postmenopausal women. A group of 341 Italian women of childbearing age or naturally postmenopausal who had perf...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ovarian Brenner tumors are rare epithelial tumors that account for 1%-2% of all ovarian neoplasms. They can be subdivided into benign, borderline or proliferative, and malignant neoplasms. In the vast majority of cases, these lesions are benign. Tumors of borderline malignancy are less frequent and only abou...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors, on the basis of the literature and their own experience, propose a diagnostic schedule for detection of breast disease based on integrated thermography, diaphanoscopy, echography and mammography. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cervical cancer in a 32-year-old woman with a genotype 6 HPV genital infection that developed from a cervical low-grade SIL after a LLETZ procedure two years before is presented. This case obliges us to reconsider both the benign nature of low-grade lesions and the potentially good prognosis of low-risk HPV ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews the anatomical spread and failure patterns of surgical Stage I endometrial cancer. The controversial aspects of the optimal adjuvant treatment are presented. An attempt is made to identify the most effective management approach based on the pertinent literature data. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of c-erbB-2 oncoprotein (HER-2/neu) was examined in the membrane fraction of 196 breast cancer and 39 benign breast specimens using a recently introduced ELISA-assay. The results were compared with established clinical and laboratory prognostic factors, 19% of all breast cancer specimens showed a c-e...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primitive omental leiomyomas are very rare. The primitive omental location of the leiomyoma is quite difficult to determine, with the possible presence of "parasite" myomas and of omental metastasizing myomas. Moreover, omental masses may be primitive or secondary metastasis from neoplasms. In this case report a primi...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiological behaviour of the invasive cancer of the uterine cervix in the Province of Trieste is analysed. During this study period, 488 cases of this neoplasia were diagnosed with an incidence rate standardized for the European population of 20.25 degrees/0000. This value is within the average ones recorded i...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopic breast tissue occurs when the mammary ridge fails to resolve during embryonic development. Ectopic breasts, either supernumerary or aberrant, have an incidence of 6%. Ectopic breast tissue is however hardly mentioned in the literature. Also benign and malignant alterations in these "breasts" are under-reported...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of our study was to examine the concordance among colposcopy, cytology, and histology in the diagnoses of intraepithelial lesions of the uterine cervix. We compared the results of Pap tests, biopsies, and colposcopy in 190 patients, who had histologically proven CIN and/or HPV infection, using histology as...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose was to evaluate the usefulness of serum Cyfra 21.1 assay for the monitoring of patients with uterine cervix cancer. METHODS:Pre-treatment sera and complete follow-up of the patients were available for SCC and Cyfra 21.1 for 79 patients Another group of 50 patients was studied to evaluate the specif...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a retrospective analysis of the results of radical hysterectomy in 115 patients with Stage Ib cervical carcinoma. The recurrence frequency was 10% and the 5-year survival rate was 95%. The prognosis correlated with the presence of lymph node metastases which were found in 14%. The 5-year survival rate was 9...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 15 year retrospective study of chemotherapy response to multiple regimens employed in 78 evaluable patients with advanced uterine sarcoma was performed. Single agent activity was noted with doxorubicin, methotrexate, and cisplatin (5-11% response rate). Effective multigent regimens included cyclophosphamide, vincris...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computerized tomography has been introduced in studies concerning neoplastic pathology of the pelvis. In this study, we have attempted to define a series of radiological signs, resulting from CT tests of pelvis or abdomen in patients with gynaecological tumors, each of which corresponds to a particular anatomopatholog...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the morphologic features and subpopulation of lymphocytes in the blood of women with uterine cervical cancer HPV 16 positive and HPV 16 negative was compared. The essential morphological differentiation in two groups of cancer was not found, but a statistically significant increase in CD 19 lymphocytes i...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We are currently faced with a progressive delay in the age at which women conceive for the first time. This raises the possibility of the appearance of gynecologic disorders that may affect fertility, including neoplasms of the ovary. Fertility-sparing surgery is defined as the preservation of ovarian tissue in one or...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term female adnexal tumor of probable Wolffian origin "FATWO" designs this tumor wich arises by the rare persisting remnants of the mesonephric duct (Wolffian duct). About 40 cases have been reported in literature. Few cases of recurrence have been reported, FATWO usually shows no signs of hormonal activity. We re...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A combination therapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (GEMOX) yielded a moderate activity in platinum-resistant ovarian cancers; however, frequent severe toxicities, such as thrombocytopenia and neurotoxicity, were observed. A certain modification of schedule might therefore facilitate the clinical applicat...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary ovarian carcinosarcoma is characterized by an admixture of malignant epithelial and stromal elements. This neoplasm is extremely rare with fewer than 400 cases reported in the English literature. Its histogenesis, clinical features and optimal treatment remain unclear because of the rarity of primary ovarian c...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although choriocarcinoma following a term pregnancy is an uncommon disease, it is important to identify these patients early. The time interval between delivery and onset of treatment is a crucial factor influencing prognosis. We present a case where the woman was delivered of a stillborn infant and histological exami...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of surgical staging on treatment modification and outcome in endometrial carcinoma (EC) patients. METHODS:Two groups of histologically confirmed clinical Stage I and II EC patients, diagnosed during two time periods (1976-1984 and 1985-1991), were retrospectively compared. Sixty-five pat...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed 37 cases of simultaneous appearance of carcinoma in the ovary and endometrium. This paper deals with the question of whether they should be considered stage III endometrial carcinomas, stage II ovarian carcinomas or independent primary tumors. The cases were grouped according to their histology as end...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME), an endogenous estradiol metabolite, has potent antiproliferative effects on cancer cells. However, its usefulness for treating endometrial cancer has not yet been fully explored. We investigated for the first time whether in vitro combinations of 2-ME with various chemotherapeutic a...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To present the classification and diagnostic problems encountered between teratomas and other ovarian tumors as well as with other benign entities diagnosed and treated in our institution. METHODS:We analysed retrospectively the clinical and pathological characteristics of 87 teratomas examined in our hospital dur...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinosarcoma is a rare, malignant tumor of the breast, consisting of intraductal or infiltrating carcinoma contiguous or subtly merged with a highly cellular, mitotically active pleomorphic spindle cell stroma (sarcoma). It is a form of the metaplastic mammary carcinomas and it is probably derived of myoepithelial c...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00