Abstract:
:The purpose of our study was to examine the concordance among colposcopy, cytology, and histology in the diagnoses of intraepithelial lesions of the uterine cervix. We compared the results of Pap tests, biopsies, and colposcopy in 190 patients, who had histologically proven CIN and/or HPV infection, using histology as "the gold standard". The chi 2 (chi square) test was used for the statistics analysis. The sensitivity of cytology for the detection of CIN was 70%, and was lower for LGL (low grade lesions) than for HGL (high grade lesions): 61.2% versus 88.5%, respectively (p < 0.0001). We obtained a high rate of false negative smears (30%), with a relatively high rate of inadequate samples (59.6%). The sensitivity of colposcopy was 92%. Our results suggest that the Pap test alone is no longer sufficient for the screening of precancerous lesions of the cervix, and colposcopy is compulsory each time the smear is inadequate or altered.
journal_name
Eur J Gynaecol Oncoljournal_title
European journal of gynaecological oncologyauthors
Gullotta G,Margariti PA,Rabitti C,Balsamo G,Valle D,Capelli A,Mancuso Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
36-8issue
1eissn
0392-2936issn
2709-0086journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The prognostic factors and their intercorrelation in 47 patients with IB endometrial cancer are presented. The data reveal the particular behaviour of the lymphatic involvement: five patients (10.6%) showed metastases to pelvic lymph nodes and six patients (12.8%) had paraaortic node metastases; altogether two women (...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate sensitivity and specificity of pre-operative and frozen section pathologic evaluation (FSA) in predicting high-risk (HR) histology endometrial cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed on all patients diagnosed with endometrial cancer at a single institution. Medical reco...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors, on the basis of the literature and their own experience, propose a diagnostic schedule for detection of breast disease based on integrated thermography, diaphanoscopy, echography and mammography. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten cases of vascular tumors of the breast were examined in our laboratory during the last decade (1992-2001). Nine patients were female and one male (ages 31-77, average 52 years). Six patients presented parenchymal vascular lesions (1 angiosarcoma, 1 atypical hemangioma, 3 perilobular hemangiomas, 1 cavernous hemang...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amelanotic malignant melanoma of the vulva is extremely rare. The authors describe here a case of amelanotic malignant melanoma of the vulva, occurring in a 71-year-old woman without any clinical symptoms. The woman had a small nodular lesion in the left labia majora. Local excision was performed. Histological examina...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine whether phosphorylation of histone H2AX (γH2AX) is a predictive marker for neoadjuvant chemotherapy patients of cervical cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sections were divided into three sets. Set 1 consisted of 40 pre-treatment biopsies. Post-treatment tissues includes 38 pati...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:To assess the clinical relevance of serum growth-regulated oncogene alpha (GROalpha) levels in gynecological cancer, we investigated its concentration in distinguishing patients with cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, benign ovarian tumor and control. METHODS:Preoperative ser...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of 151 patients diagnosed with cervical carcinoma the prognostic importance of temperature elevation, anaemia and smoking during radiotherapy was evaluated. Tumor necrosis and infection at the start of therapy were also analysed. A febrile reaction during irradiation seems to be an ominous sign with regard...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty four patients with epithelial ovarian cancer underwent second-look laparotomy. Influencing factors on the outcome of the second-look laparotomy were analysed. Both grade and stage appeared to have an effect on the outcome of the procedure. However, this effect appeared to be dependent on the amount of residual d...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant and non-malignant serosal fluids were found to be associated with high serum levels of CA-125, suggesting that the presence of fluid in the serosal cavities may stimulate its release. In this study, we investigated the relationship between serum CA-125 levels and peritoneal irritation during continuous ambul...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::2195 patients affected by endometrial carcinoma were treated at the Tbilisi and the St. Petersburg Oncological Institutes from 1968 to 1987. The incidence of different stages was respectively: I 78.8%; II 11.6%; III 9.0%; IV 0.4%. Adenocarcinoma was the histotype more frequently observed and the grade of differentiati...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of poor prognostic choriocarcinoma developing sepsis is described. The patient was treated with vaginal drainage of pelvic abscess metastases, bilateral hypogastric artery ligation to prevent hemorrhage and single-agent chemotherapy. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Genotyping of UGTI1Al could be useful for prediction of severe toxicities for patients treated with irinotecan; however, genotype-based recommended dose (RD) has not been established. The aim of the present study was to determine the RD of irinotecan in combination with cisplatin (CPT-P) for individuals wi...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present report we have evaluated two new serum tumour markers identified by monoclonal antibodies: TAG 72 and CA 15.3 in 62 patients with gynaecological carcinomas, in prevalence ovarian and 36 women with benign gynaecological diseases. Serum levels of both markers were determined using two immunoradiometric as...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian tumors of low malignant potential (LMP) appear to be intermediate between adenomas and ovarian carcinomas. Such tumors are often associated with a significantly better prognosis than for ovarian carcinomas. However, a subset of LMPs can progress and become lethal even in patients with early-stage disease. In o...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of microcarcinoma of the vulva (depth of invasion less than 5 mm) with an unexpected natural history is reported. The 338 cases, up today, reported in literature are reviewed and therapeutical protocols discussed. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1978 to 1985 a total of 151 patients were treated for endometrial carcinoma. Of these, 25 patients underwent extrafascial abdominal hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy, 25 were treated according to Wertheim procedure and pelvic lymphadenectomy and 32 underwent intrafascial abdominal hysterectomy; 62 women und...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a planned prospective study 39 consecutive patients with stage III ovarian cancer have been admitted in two years. All patients have received initial extensive surgery followed on as out patients basis by 5 courses of A-Cy chemotherapy and by a second operation and further non cross resistant chemotherapy with Plat...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine five-year survival rate and prognostic factors for patients who underwent radical surgery for carcinoma of the vulva. MATERIAL AND METHOD:94 women were operated on from 1989 to 1996 at the Clinical Centre of Serbia. RESULTS:Five-year survival was 78.56% for Stage I, 73.5% for Stage II, for Sta...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocytic sarcoma is an extramedullary tumor associated with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and it is rarely seen in the female genital tract. We report an unusual case of granulocytic sarcoma of the uterus and fallopian tube in an AML patient who presented with vaginal bleeding and persistent abdominal pain. She...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1965 to 1984, 105 cases of ovarian dermoid cysts have been diagnosed and treated at the First Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Catania University, Catania, Italy. The patients were aged between 9 and 70 years, with a higher frequency of dermoid cysts between 26 and 30 years (21.91%, 23 cases). In 0.95% (1 cas...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study population was derived from 482 patients with breast cancer treated at the Department of Oncology, University Hospital Center Zagreb, between 1992 and 1999. The main purpose of our study was to evaluate differences in breast cancer characteristics and treatment in a population of women with breast cancer old...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors describe their experience with a combination therapy with carmustine (BCNU), cyclophosphamide (CTX) plus adriamycin (ADM) in the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer. The complete remission was obtained in 33.3% of subjects, the partial remission in 37.5%. Almost all patients suffered nausea, vomiting and ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer of the endometrium is a neoplasm which essentially strikes postmenopausal women and in which the predominant risk factors are recognized as an excessive imbalance of estrogen and obesity. The survival rate is good in the first stage and is acceptable in the second, while in the third and especially the fourth s...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal cytology, obtained at the start of planned radical hysterectomy in 200 consecutive patients with Stage IB cervical cancer, none of whom had intra-abdominal extension of disease, was positive in only one patient; this patient received no adjuvant treatment and remains disease-free at 48 months. Routine perit...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors studied the presence of some markers in different gynaecological tumours, by radioimmunoassay. Beta-HCG, 1-alfa-FP, CA 125, GICA and TPA were assayed in 76 patients. Eight of the patients were affected by CIN III, 38 presented a cervical carcinoma (10 at stage I, 14 at stage II, 10 at stage III, 4 at stage...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if there are founder BRCA1 mutations in the Mongolian population. METHODS:Seventeen women with ovarian cancer, 14 women with premenopausal breast cancer and one woman with both cancer types were interviewed to obtain family history, and hormonal, reproductive and environment risk factor informat...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of 193 cases of invasive carcinoma of the cervix was undertaken to determine the efficacy of the procedures used in the staging of this disease. All patients underwent pretreatment chest, pelvis, and spine radiographies, intravenous pyelogram, cystoscopy and proctoscopy. Bone scanning was performed too. These...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cervical cancer in a 32-year-old woman with a genotype 6 HPV genital infection that developed from a cervical low-grade SIL after a LLETZ procedure two years before is presented. This case obliges us to reconsider both the benign nature of low-grade lesions and the potentially good prognosis of low-risk HPV ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the effect of sex steroids on neovascularization in the growth, invasion and metastasis of endometrial cancer, the regulations of acid fibroblast growth factor (FGF-1), basic FGF (FGF-2) and hst-1 (FGF-4) mRNA expressions were studied in well-differentiated endometrial cancer cells under the influence of se...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00