Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the interaction between individual race/ethnicity and community racial/ethnic composition is associated with health-related home care use among elderly persons in the United States. DATA SOURCES:A nationally representative sample of community-dwelling elders aged 65+ from the 2000 to 2006 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (N=23,792) linked to block group-level racial/ethnic information from the 2000 Decennial Census. DESIGN:We estimated the likelihood of informal and formal home health care use for four racial/ethnic elderly groups (non-Hispanic [NH] whites, NH-blacks, NH-Asians, and Hispanics) living in communities with different racial/ethnic compositions. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:NH-Asian and Hispanic elders living in block groups with ≥25 percent of residents being NH-Asian or Hispanic, respectively, were more likely to use informal home health care than their counterparts in other block groups. No such effect was apparent for formal home health care. CONCLUSIONS:NH-Asian and Hispanic elders are more likely to use informal home care if they live in communities with a higher proportion of residents who share their race/ethnicity. A better understanding of how informal care is provided in different communities may inform policy makers concerned with promoting informal home care, supporting informal caregivers, or providing formal home care as a substitute or supplement to informal care.
journal_name
Health Serv Resjournal_title
Health services researchauthors
Kirby JB,Lau DTdoi
10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01135.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
1251-67issue
5 Pt 1eissn
0017-9124issn
1475-6773pii
HESR1135journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:STUDY QUESTIONS:To determine factors that distinguish effective rural hospital consortia from ineffective ones in terms of their ability to improve members' financial performance. Two questions in particular were addressed: (1) Do large consortia have a greater collective impact on their members? (2) Does a consortium'...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::All admissions to a 1,100-bed Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital were screened to identify 171 terminally ill patients with informal caregivers who were then randomly assigned to VA hospital-based team home care (HBHC, N = 85) or customary care (N = 86). Patient functioning, and patient and caregiver morale ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Building on the original taxonomy of hospital-based health systems from 20 years ago, we develop a new taxonomy to inform emerging public policy and practice developments. DATA SOURCES:The 2016 American Hospital Association's (AHA) Annual Survey; the 2016 IQVIA Healthcare Organizations and Systems (HCOS) dat...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13621
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In the last few years there has been a steady uptake of mobile phone short message service (SMS) reminders to increase medical attendance rates. We undertook a review of studies that assessed the effectiveness of SMS reminders at increasing the uptake of appointments in health care settings. ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01342.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores the impact of multiple-site practices on the distribution of physician services within a medical service region. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SETTING:A questionnaire was mailed to all urologists (100 percent response rate) practicing in north central Connecticut (the Hartford medical service ar...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alternative delivery systems, such as HMOs, PPOs, and primary care case-management programs, have a long history in rural America despite significant impediments to their development. However, little is known about the effect of these systems on rural communities and their medical care delivery systems. Existing studi...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH OBJECTIVE:To investigate disenrollment from public insurance at the 6-year transitional birthday when eligibility for many children moves from Medicaid to State Children's Health Insurance Program (S-CHIP). DATA SOURCES:Data from Georgia's S-CHIP (PeachCare) and Medicaid programs from 2000 to 2002. STUDY DES...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00795.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the association between opioid therapy and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in participants with chronic, noncancer pain (CNCP). DATA SOURCES:Medical Expenditure Panel Survey Longitudinal, Medical Conditions, and Prescription Files. STUDY DESIGN:Using a retrospective cohort study design, the ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12836
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the availability of public ambulatory clinics affects preventable hospitalization (PH) rates of low-income and elderly populations. DATA SOURCES:PH rates were calculated using elderly and low-income discharges from 1995-97 Virginia hospital discharge data. Other data sources include the 1990 ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluate the effects of the Nursing Home Quality Initiative (NHQI), which introduced quality measures to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Nursing Home Compare website, on facility performance and consumer demand for services. DATA SOURCES:The nursing home Minimum Data Set facility reports f...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01298.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the feasibility of soliciting outcomes from adults who received chemotherapy treatment for cancer and describe the patterns and correlates of patient-reported toxicities. DATA SOURCES:Patient survey data from 29 Michigan ambulatory oncology practices collected in 2017. STUDY DESIGN:Secondary anal...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13574
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine measures of need for health care and their relationship to utilization of health services in different racial and ethnic groups in California. DATA SOURCE:Telephone interviews obtained by random-digit dialing and conducted between April 1993 and July 1993 in California, with 7,264 adults (ages 18-...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the ways in which the costs of nonresidential mental health care depend on (1) the type of provider who initiates the treatment episode and (2) the level of cost sharing imposed on the patient. STUDY SETTING:The 1987 National Medical Expenditure Survey, a national probability sample of the U.S. ci...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the hospital coding response to a payment model using a case-mix measurement system based on multiple diagnoses and the resulting impact on a hospital cost model. DATA SOURCES:Financial, clinical, and supplementary data for all Ontario short stay hospitals from years 1997 to 2002. STUDY DESIGN:Di...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00270.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Can Medicare beneficiaries make rational and informed decisions about their coverage under the Medicare program? Recent policy developments in the Medicare program have been based on the theory of competition in medical care. One of the key assumptions of the competitive model is the free flow of adequate information,...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To identify resident and organizational factors associated with the use of advance care plans pre- and post-implementation of the Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA), and (2) to identify changes (pre- and post-implementation of the PSDA) in the relationship between these factors and the use of advance ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the extent and consistency of geographic differences in the use of post-acute care (PAC), and the stability of this pattern of variation. DATA SOURCES:The 5 percent Medicare data sample for 1996, 1997, and the first eight months of 1998 were used. STUDY DESIGN:Patterns of PAC use for various Diagn...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.00043
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of a novel composite measure for identifying the best hospitals for major procedures. DATA SOURCE:We used national Medicare data for patients undergoing five high-risk surgical procedures between 2005 and 2008. STUDY DESIGN:For each procedure, we used empirical Bayes techniques to create...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2012.01407.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify patient characteristics and health care experiences associated with primary care linkage after alcohol or drug detoxification. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Primary data collected over two years. Subjects were adults without primary medical care, in an urban residential detoxification program. STUD...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00246.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the association between clinician specialization in nursing home (NH) practice and outcomes of patients who received postacute care in skilled nursing facilities (SNFs). DATA SOURCES:Medicare claims and NH assessments for 2 118 941 hospital discharges to 14 526 SNFs in January 2012-October 2014 an...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13138
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To synthesize lessons learned from the experiences of Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality-funded patient safety projects in implementing safe practices. DATA SOURCES:Self-reported data from individual and group interviews with Original, Challenge, and Partnerships in Implementing Patient Safety (PIPS...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00929.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of smoking cessation in body weight. DATA SOURCES:2004-2005 and 2009-2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Surveys (BRFSS) (N = 349,000), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Tax Burden on Tobacco (Orzechowski and Walker 2010). STUDY DESIGN:The Gaussian treatment effect mod...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2012.01380.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using a socio-ecological model, this study examines the influence of facility characteristics on the transition of nursing home residents to the community after a short stay (within 90 days of admission) or long stay (365 days of admission) across states with different long-term services and supports systems....
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12340
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test whether state Certificate of Need (CON) regulations influence procedural mortality or the provision of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). DATA SOURCES:Medicare inpatient claims obtained for 1989-2002 for patients age 65+ who received CABG or PC...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00933.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To examine the association of socioeconomic characteristics (SES) with hospitalization by age group, and when using measures of SES at the community as opposed to the individual level. (2) Thus, to support the inference that socioeconomic factors are important in the analysis of small area utilization da...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of mandatory HMO enrollment for Medicaid-covered pregnant women on prenatal care use, smoking, Cesarean section (C-section) use, and birth weight. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Linked birth certificate and Medicaid enrollment data from July 1993 to June 1998 in 10 Ohio counties, 6 that imp...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00260.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore state patterns in the racial life expectancy gap. DATA SOURCES:The 1997-2004 Multiple Cause of Death PUF, 2000 U.S. Census. STUDY DESIGN:We calculated life expectancy at birth for black and white men and women. DATA EXTRACTION METHODS:Data were obtained by the NCHS and U.S. Census Bureau. PRINC...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01345.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We study the association between the timing of the Great Recession (GR) and health spending among uninsured adults distinguishing by citizenship/nativity status and time of U.S. residence. DATA SOURCE:Uninsured U.S. citizens and noncitizens from the 2005-2006 and 2008-2009 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12193
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pay-for-performance (P4P) is commonly used to improve health care quality in the United States and is expected to be frequently implemented under the Affordable Care Act. However, evidence supporting its use is mixed with few large-scale, rigorous evaluations of P4P. This study tests the effect of P4P on qual...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12035
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine county-level geographic variation in treatment admissions among opioid treatment programs (OTPs) that accept Medicaid in the continental United States. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Data come from the 2012 National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services. STUDY DESIGN/DATA COLLECTION:We used lo...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12686
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00