Role of protein kinase C in adriamycin-induced erythroid differentiation of K562 cells.

abstract：PURPOSE:Topotecan is widely used for refractory solid tumors but multi-drug resistance may occur due to tumor expression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. Since erlotinib, an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor, also inhibits several ABC transporters, we performed a phase I study to evaluate the...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stewart CF,Tagen M,Schwartzberg LS,Blakely LJ,Tauer KW,Smiley LM

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the combination of cisplatin on day 1 and docetaxel on days 1, 8 and 15 every 4 weeks for the treatment of previously untreated patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A group of 38 patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC who had not rece...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tsunoda T,Koizumi T,Hayasaka M,Hirai K,Koyama S,Takabayashi Y,Fujimoto K,Kubo K

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This dedicated QTc study was designed to evaluate the effect of the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor, ridaforolimus, on the QTc interval in patients with advanced malignancies. METHODS:We conducted a fixed-sequence, single-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients (n = 23) received placebo on day 1 and ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lush RM,Patnaik A,Sullivan D,Papadopoulos KP,Trucksis M,McCrea J,Cerchio K,Li X,Stroh M,Selverian D,Orford K,Ebbinghaus S,Agrawal N,Iwamoto M,Wagner JA,Tolcher A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME) is a physiological metabolite of estrogen, which can inhibit growth of many types of tumor cells, including hepatocellular carcinoma, both in vitro and in vivo. The exact mechanisms of its action are still unclear. We have studied the mechanisms of growth inhibition of several of human...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kar S,Wang M,Carr BI

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, based on results of the PACIFIC trial, durvalumab after chemoradiotherapy (CRT) became the standard therapy for unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, in the PACIFIC trial, patients were recruited and randomized after CRT, and certain patients were considered ineligible af...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hosoya K,Fujimoto D,Kawachi H,Sato Y,Kogo M,Nagata K,Nakagawa A,Tachikawa R,Hiraoka S,Kokubo M,Tomii K

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia in first relapse received mitoxantrone 12 mg/m2/day for 5 days. Both patients received IV heparin with replacement of platelets and coagulation factors for control of disseminated intravascular coagulopathy. Both have achieved a complete remission after one course of trea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mittelman A,Rieber E,Friedland ML,Arlin ZA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple fluorescent microscopic method demonstrated that adriamycin was distributed in two cellular compartments of living rat colon cancer cells. Adriamycin accumulated slowly in cytoplasmic granules, probably lysosomes, where it persisted long after the drug was removed from the medium. On the other hand, adriamyci...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chauffert B,Martin F,Caignard A,Jeannin JF,Leclerc A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hormone-refractory disseminated prostate cancer is a major oncological problem. Preclinical studies with temozolomide, an oral alkylating agent, in prostate cancer have shown encouraging results. In phase I studies the safety of temozolomide in non-prostate cancer patients has been demonstrated. Based on t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van Brussel JP,Busstra MB,Lang MS,Catsburg T,Schröder FH,Mickisch GH

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For years, MDA-MB-435 cells have been widely but erroneously used as breast cancer cells with aggressive behaviour. Recent data show that they are in fact melanoma cells. However, many scientists are still unaware of this "new" identity. ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lacroix M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Etoposide has demonstrated highly significant clinical activity against a wide variety of neoplasms, including germ-cell malignancies, small-cell lung cancer, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, leukemias, Kaposi's sarcoma, neuroblastoma, and soft-tissue sarcomas. It is also one of the important agents in the preparatory regimen...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Belani CP,Doyle LA,Aisner J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the response, survival, hematological and non-hematological toxicities of gemcitabine administrated at fixed-dose rate infusion (10 mg/m(2)/min, FDR) and standard 30 min infusion in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Electronic databases of MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochran...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Qiu MT,Ding XX,Hu JW,Tian HY,Yin R,Xu L

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxyurea has been used for decades and it is still valuable for the treatment of some types of cancer. It inhibits ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) enzyme known to be crucial in the conversion of ribonucleotides into deoxyribonucleotides. However, nowadays the main focus has shifted to structurally similar hydroxamic...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Saban N,Bujak M

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 37 men with epidermoid head and neck cancer whose disease had recurred following primary treatment (surgery and/or radiotherapy) received first-line chemotherapy with ifosfamide at i.v. doses of 3 g/m2 given daily on 3 consecutive days in combination with mesna (600 mg/m2 x 3 oral daily doses on days 1-3) e...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Martín M,Diaz-Rubio E,González Larriba JL,Casado A,Sastre J,López-Vega JM,Almenarez J,Dominguez S

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 9L gliosarcoma growing subcutaneously in the hind leg of the Fisher 344 rat contains major areas of severe (< 5 mmHg) hypoxia, making up about 49% of the tumor. Intravenous administration of an ultrapurified polymerized bovine hemoglobin solution (8 ml/kg) along with normal air breathing reduces the percentage of ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Teicher BA,Holden SA,Menon K,Hopkins RE,Gawryl MS

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term results were analyzed in terms of tumor progression and survival in patients with superficial bladder cancer who were enrolled in the second intravesical chemoprophylactic study of the Japanese Urological Cancer Research Group for Adriamycin, which was started in July 1982. This study was a prospective, rand...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Akaza H,Koiso K,Kotake T,Matsumura Y,Isaka S,Machida T,Obata K,Ohashi Y,Ohe H,Ohi Y

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The level of drug metabolism and drug transport is correlated with the sensitivity of cancer cells towards platinum-based chemotherapy. We hypothesize that genetic polymorphisms in metabolising enzymes gene GSTP1 (glutathione S-transferase P1), and MRP2 (multidrug resistance-associated protein 2) (ABCC2), which...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sun N,Sun X,Chen B,Cheng H,Feng J,Cheng L,Lu Z

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the influence of serum cystatin C (CysC) with respect to other glomerular filtration rate (GFR) markers on the treatment effect of everolimus in a phase II study in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Outcomes were from the study's primary analysis. GFR w...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bodnar L,Stec R,Dzierżanowska M,Synowiec A,Cierniak S,Kade G,Szczylik C

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a highly lethal neoplasm. S-1 has been developed as a novel oral antineoplastic agent based on the modulation of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) bioactivity. This study was conducted to investigate the preclinical therapeutic effect of S-1 on MPM. METHODS:We used three human MPM c...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Van TT,Hanibuchi M,Kakiuchi S,Sato S,Kuramoto T,Goto H,Mitsuhashi A,Nishioka Y,Akiyama S,Sone S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione (GSH) transferases (GST), a family of detoxification enzyme proteins, are suggested to play an important role in tumor cell resistance to melphalan. The GST-activity inhibitor ethacrynic acid has been shown to increase the antitumor activity of melphalan in vitro as well as in vivo. In this study we determ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gupta V,Jani JP,Jacobs S,Levitt M,Fields L,Awasthi S,Xu BH,Sreevardhan M,Awasthi YC,Singh SV

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When tumor cell density increases, the cytotoxic activity of certain anticancer agents, such as vincristine (VCR) and doxorubicin (DXR), progressively decreases. This phenomenon is termed the inoculum effect. Since VCR and DXR are less active in an acidic environment, we questioned whether the inoculum effects could h...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kobayashi H,Takemura Y,Ohnuma T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal absorption of 6-mercaptopurine and its nucleoside 6-mercaptopurine riboside has been studied in the rat with the in situ dual luminal and vascular perfusion. 6-Mercaptopurine is an inactive prodrug that requires intestinal absorption, cellular uptake and intracellular anabolism for cytotoxic activity. V...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pennington AM,Bronk JR

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven small- (SCLC) and four non-small-cell (NSCLC) lung cancer cell lines were used to examine the in vitro cytotoxicity of cytotoxic drugs such as (1aS-(1a alpha,8 beta,8a alpha,8b alpha]-8-[aminocarbonyl)oxy)methyl)-4,8a- dimethoxy-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-7-hydroxy-5-methyl-6- nitrosoazirino(2',3':3,4)-pyrrolo-(1,...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Horiuchi N,Nakagawa K,Sasaki Y,Minato K,Fujiwara Y,Nezu K,Ohe Y,Saijo N

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In early studies of the antitumor drug 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1nitrosourea (methyl-CCNU), animal models consistently predicted that the compound would be nephrotoxic in humans. Nephrotoxicity in cancer patients who had received methyl-CCNU was not confirmed until about 6 years after clinical trials b...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Harrison SD Jr,Cox JL,Giles RC Jr

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic efficacy of PTT.119, p-F-Phe-m-bis-(2-chloroethyl)amino-L-Phe-Met-ethoxy HCl, was evaluated using the transplantable L1210 leukemia and Ridgway osteogenic sarcoma tumor lines and the spontaneous C3H/StRos mammary tumor and AKR leukemia tumor models. Given in a single i.p. dose at 5-10 mg/kg on day 2 or...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yagi MJ,Bekesi JG

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This phase I first-in-human trial evaluated salirasib, an S-prenyl derivative of thiosalicylic acid that competitively blocks RAS signaling. METHODS:Patients with advanced cancers received salirasib twice daily for 21 days every 4 weeks. Doses were escalated from 100 to 200, 400, 600, and 800 mg. RESULTS:The ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tsimberidou AM,Rudek MA,Hong D,Ng CS,Blair J,Goldsweig H,Kurzrock R

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-five patients with a diagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of low histological grade were treated with 2 X 10(6)/m2 of human rDNA alpha 2 IFN-a2 by subcutaneous injection. Treatment was continued until progressive disease was documented or one year of therapy had been given. None of the patients had to stop treat...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wagstaff J,Loynds P,Crowther D

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Head and neck squamous carcinoma (HNSCC) is a chemotherapy-sensitive tumour, but this sensitivity is not reflected in an impact on survival. The study of new drugs is therefore indicated. Pirarubicin (4'-O-tetrahydropyranyl-doxorubicin) has a higher preclinical index than doxorubicin, with low cardiotoxicity...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： De Mulder PH,Cappelaere P,Cognetti F,Verweij J,Schornagel JH,Vermorken JB,Kirkpatrick A,Lefebvre JL

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the clinical significance of plasma D-dimer increase for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in patients with primary liver cancer (PLC). METHODS:The clinical data of 80 PLC patients who underwent TACE in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were collected, including the plasma...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen X,Chang Z,Liu Z

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A four-fold (P less than 0.001) mean increase in iron levels was found in 18 patients (a total of 36 courses of therapy) with ovarian cancer at the end of a 5-day course of cisplatin (40 mg/m2 per day every 4-5 weeks). The kinetics of these modifications began very early (24-48 h after initiation of therapy): they rea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pollera CF,Ameglio F,Reina S,Nardi M,Abbolito MR,Parracino C

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some of 66 patients with head and neck tumors were treated with high-dose methotrexate monochemotherapy. The use of a prospective mathematical model with pharmacokinetic surveillance proved to be reliable, practical, and useful. By this means chemotherapy could be individualized, with a resultant marked reduction in t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Favre R,Monjanel S,Alfonsi M,Pradoura JP,Bagarry-Liegey D,Clement S,Imbert AM,Lena N,Colonna d'Istria J,Cano JP,Carcassonne Y

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00