Phase I dosage finding and pharmacokinetic study of intravenous topotecan and oral erlotinib in adults with refractory solid tumors.

abstract：:P388 murine leukemic cells lines which were resistant (P388R) or sensitive (P388S) to adriamycin (adr) were used to evaluate the potential utility of in vitro clonogenic assays for detecting and quantitating the number of adr-resistant cells present in a cell mixture. The progeny of P388S cells that had been exposed f...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dong GW,Preisler HD,Priore R

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pharmacokinetics of the camptothecin analogs, 9-aminocamptothecin (9-AC) and irinotecan, were studied in a nonhuman primate model to determine their CSF penetration. METHODS:9-AC, 0.2 mg/kg (4 mg/m2) or 0.5 mg/kg (10 mg/m2), was infused intravenously over 15 min and iri...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Blaney SM,Takimoto C,Murry DJ,Kuttesch N,McCully C,Cole DE,Godwin K,Balis FM

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effect of elotuzumab on corrected QT (QTc) intervals and cardiac safety. METHODS:Patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma who had been treated with elotuzumab monotherapy (10 or 20 mg/kg) in Study CA204011 (NCT01441973) underwent electrocardiogram (ECG) examination over 8-10 weeks (tre...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Passey C,Darbenzio R,Jou YM,Lynch M,Gupta M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain microdialysis was applied to sample free methotrexate (MTX) concentrations in brain extracellular fluid of normal and RG-2 glioma-bearing rats. All animals received 50 mg/kg of MTX intra-arterially following which serial blood and interstitial fluid samples were collected for 3 h and measured for MTX by an HPLC ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Devineni D,Klein-Szanto A,Gallo JM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although cisplatin is the drug of choice in treating lung cancer patients, relapse and resistance is a common drawback to its clinical effectiveness. Based on cisplatin's reported ability to interfere with numerous cellular components, including mitochondria, we probed alterations in metabolism in cisplatin-res...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sullivan EJ,Kurtoglu M,Brenneman R,Liu H,Lampidis TJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive, lethal, and heterogeneous subtype of breast cancers, tending to have lower 5-year survival rates than other BC subtypes in response to conventional chemotherapies. This study's aim was to identify advanced regimens to effectively control TNBC tumor developm...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pattarawat P,Wallace S,Pfisterer B,Odoi A,Wang HR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Addition of carboplatin (C) to trastuzumab (T) and paclitaxel (P) improves the efficacy in HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (MBC). The aim of this phase-II study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this combination given weekly (3x) followed by a week off. The primary endpoint was: objective response ra...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ruiz M,Salvador J,Bayo J,Lomas M,Moreno A,Valero M,Bernabé R,Vicente D,Jiménez J,Lopez-Ladrón A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treosulfan (L-threitol 1,4-bismethanesulfonate, Ovastat) is an alkylating agent and a structural analogue of busulfan. It has been established in the clinical chemotherapy of human ovarian carcinomas for several years and has additionally been shown to be effective against xenografted human breast carcinomas. No other...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Köpf-Maier P,Sass G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxyurea has been used for decades and it is still valuable for the treatment of some types of cancer. It inhibits ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) enzyme known to be crucial in the conversion of ribonucleotides into deoxyribonucleotides. However, nowadays the main focus has shifted to structurally similar hydroxamic...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Saban N,Bujak M

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexadecylphosphocholine (HPC) and octadecylphosphocholine (OPC) show very potent antitumor activity against autochthonous methylnitrosourea-induced mammary carcinomas in rats. The longer-chain and unsaturated homologue erucylphosphocholine (EPC) forms lamellar structures rather than micelles, but nonetheless exhibits ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kötting J,Berger MR,Unger C,Eibl H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and seventy six patients (81 controls, 95 receiving treatment) have entered a prospective randomized trial of long-term oral adjuvant razoxane (ICRF-159) following removal of a colorectal cancer. The median follow-up is 34 months. The treated patients in Dukes' groups B and C have a significantly longer di...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gilbert JM,Hellmann K,Evans M,Cassell PG,Stoodley B,Ellis H,Wastell C

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is presently the most predominant tumor type and the second leading cause of tumor-related deaths among women. Although advancements in diagnosis and therapeutics have momentously improved, chemoresistance remains an important challenge. Tumors oppose chemotherapeutic agents through a variety of mechanis...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mehraj U,Dar AH,Wani NA,Mir MA

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We have previously reported that intra-arterial chemotherapy prolongs the survival of patients with advanced HCC (aHCC); however, whether the response to intra-arterial chemotherapy depends on the etiology of underlying liver cirrhosis (LC) is still unknown. AIM:The aim of this study was to assess any influenc...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kanayama M,Nagai H,Sumino Y

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fenretinide is a synthetic retinoid that can induce cytotoxicity by several mechanisms. Achieving effective systemic exposure with oral formulations has been challenging. An intravenous lipid emulsion fenretinide formulation was developed to overcome this barrier. We conducted a study to establish the maximu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Thomas JS,El-Khoueiry AB,Maurer BJ,Groshen S,Pinski JK,Cobos E,Gandara DR,Lenz HJ,Kang MH,Reynolds CP,Newman EM

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the in vitro cytotoxicity of nedaplatin, an investigational platinum analog, with that of the standard platinum agents, cisplatin and carboplatin, against fresh human, epithelial ovarian cancers. METHODS:The Hamburger-Salmon human tumor colony-forming assay (HTCA) was used to measure the chemosensit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Alberts DS,Fanta PT,Running KL,Adair LP Jr,Garcia DJ,Liu-Stevens R,Salmon SE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed at answering the question of what patients with hepatocellular carcinomas could obtain long-term benefits from resectional therapy. The 239 patients hepatectomized from 1973 through 1986, with 33 tumor-free, 3-year survivors, were the subjects of the study. The following criteria for long-t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yamanaka N,Okamoto E

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapeutic approach for patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) is still controversial. This study was conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in combination with docetaxel plus capecitabine as first-line treatment for MBC. The feasibility of bevacizumab maintenance therapy in this s...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bisagni G,Musolino A,Panebianco M,De Matteis A,Nuzzo F,Ardizzoni A,Gori S,Gamucci T,Passalacqua R,Gnoni R,Moretti G,Boni C

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We investigated whether verapamil (VR), a known chemosensitizing agent of P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance, could enhance the preventative effect of doxorubicin (Adriamycin, ADM) on both intravesical recurrence and disease progression after transurethral resection (TUR) of superficial bladder cancer...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Naito S,Kotoh S,Omoto T,Osada Y,Sagiyama K,Iguchi A,Ariyoshi A,Hiratsuka Y,Kumazawa J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Etoposide has demonstrated highly significant clinical activity against a wide variety of neoplasms, including germ-cell malignancies, small-cell lung cancer, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, leukemias, Kaposi's sarcoma, neuroblastoma, and soft-tissue sarcomas. It is also one of the important agents in the preparatory regimen...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Belani CP,Doyle LA,Aisner J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the synergistic cytotoxicity of TRAIL in combination with chemotherapeutic agents in A549 cell lines, we systematically evaluated the cytotoxicity of TRAIL alone and TRAIL in combination with cisplatin, paclitaxel (Taxol) or actinomycin D in A549 cell lines in vitro and in vivo, and whether the s...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fan QL,Zou WY,Song LH,Wei W

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticulate carriers of anthracyclines are being developed with the aim of improving the pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic behavior of these drugs. To understand how the drug reaches its nuclear targets, we have developed two methods that allow the quantification of the interaction between an anthracycline and ce...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bogush T,Smirnova G,Shubina I,Syrkin A,Robert J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop more potent procaspase-3 activator, 7 novel derivatives of PAC-1 were synthesized and evaluated. Among them, SM-1 stood out for its promising activity and good pharmacokinetics properties. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the pharmacological mechanism of SM-1 and evaluate its efficacy and to...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen Y,Sun M,Ding J,Zhu Q

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-seven patients with acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (ANLL) and above the age of 60 years were randomly allocated to treatment with either prednimustine + vincristine or cycles with cytosine arabinoside and thioguanine. Of the 67 patients, 13 (19%) entered a complete remission and four a partial remission. Of 33 ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lönnqvist B,Andersson B,Björkholm M,Engstedt L,Gahrton G,Hast R,Holm G,Killander A,Lantz B,Lockner D,Mellstedt H,Palmblad J,Paul C,Peterson C,Simonsson B,Stalfelt AM,Udén AM,Wadman B,Oberg G

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is an important system that regulates the balance of intracellular proteins, and it is involved in the regulation of multiple vital biological processes. The approval of bortezomib for relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma has proven that agents targeting the UPS have the poten...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ying J,Zhang M,Qiu X,Lu Y

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imatinib is the treatment of choice for FIP1L1-PDGFRalpha (F/P+) positive myeloproliferative neoplasms, but little is known about optimal dose and duration of treatment to maintain complete molecular remission once achieved. We describe a case of F/P+ patients who started imatinib and reached a molecular remission, bu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Breccia M,Cilloni D,Cannella L,Stefanizzi C,Tafuri A,Fama A,Santopietro M,Saglio G,Alimena G

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In early studies of the antitumor drug 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1nitrosourea (methyl-CCNU), animal models consistently predicted that the compound would be nephrotoxic in humans. Nephrotoxicity in cancer patients who had received methyl-CCNU was not confirmed until about 6 years after clinical trials b...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Harrison SD Jr,Cox JL,Giles RC Jr

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Capecitabine is a prodrug that undergoes metabolism in three steps to form an active 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). The first step is primarily catalyzed by liver carboxylesterases (CES) 1. Here, we examined the effects of CES1 variants on pharmacokinetics and toxicity of capecitabine. METHODS:We enrolled postoperativ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Matsumoto N,Kubota Y,Ishida H,Sekido M,Ohkuma R,Ishiguro T,Hirasawa Y,Ariizumi H,Tsunoda T,Ikusue T,Kobayashi K,Hisamatsu A,Toshima H,Shimada K,Fujita KI

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic disposition and pharmacokinetics of TNP-470 were investigated in rhesus monkeys following intravenous administration of 5 mg/kg of [3H]-TNP-470. Rapid and extensive metabolism of parent drug to six metabolites occurred as demonstrated by the absence of unchanged drug in plasma and urine at time points as...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cretton-Scott E,Placidi L,McClure H,Anderson DC,Sommadossi JP

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of FOLFIRI regimen in patients with advanced colorectal cancer refractory to fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin. METHODS:The FOLFIRI regimen consisted of intravenous infusion of irinotecan 180 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus leucovorin (LV) 400 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bao HY,Fang WJ,Zhang XC,Shi GM,Huang S,Yu LF,Chen J,Mou HB,Deng J,Shen P,Xu N

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE AND METHODS:MS-209 is a newly synthesized quinoline compound used orally to overcome human P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR). The multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) gene is thought to play an important role in MDR in lung cancer. To investigate whether MS-209 could also overcom...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Narasaki F,Oka M,Fukuda M,Nakano R,Ikeda K,Takatani H,Terashi K,Soda H,Yano O,Nakamura T,Doyle LA,Tsuruo T,Kohno S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00