Etoposide: current status and future perspectives in the management of malignant neoplasms.

abstract：PURPOSE:Irinotecan-induced gut toxicity is mediated in part by Toll-Like receptor 4 (TLR4) signalling. The primary purpose of this preclinical study was to determine whether blocking TLR4 signalling by administering (-)-naloxone, a TLR4 antagonist, would improve irinotecan-induced gut toxicity. Our secondary aim was to...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Coller JK,Bowen JM,Ball IA,Wardill HR,van Sebille YZ,Stansborough RL,Lightwala Z,Wignall A,Shirren J,Secombe K,Gibson RJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Paclitaxel-based chemoradiotherapy was proven to be efficacious in treating patients with advanced esophageal cancer. However, the toxicity and the development of resistance limited its anticancer efficiency. The present study was to evaluate the antitumor effects of lapatinib, a dual tyrosine inhibitor of both...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Guo XF,Li SS,Zhu XF,Dou QH,Liu D

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doxifluridine (5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine, 5'-dFUR) metabolism has been reported to be saturable and associated with a fall in clearance of the drug as the dose is increased. The aim of the present study was to determine the disposition of 5'-dFUR and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) when 5'-dFUR was given as a 5-day infusion, wit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Reece PA,Olver IN,Morris RG,Bishop JF,Guentert TW,Hill HS,Hillcoat BL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Folate receptor (FR) targeted drug conjugates were prepared by covalently attaching the vitamin folate, to the potent anticancer drug, mitomycin C (MMC). One such conjugate, called EC72, was synthesized with an intramolecular disulfide bond, and it was found to exhibit efficacious anti-tumor activity against FR...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Reddy JA,Westrick E,Vlahov I,Howard SJ,Santhapuram HK,Leamon CP

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 44-year-old man who had achieved a complete remission of malignant peritoneal mesothelioma after the intraperitoneal administration of 25 mg/m2 mitoxantrone presented with clinical and radiological signs of intestinal obstruction suggestive of recurrent disease at about 2 years following the initial treatment. Howev...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Vlasveld LT,Taal BG,Kroon BB,Gallee MP,Rodenhuis S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consequences at the cardiac level of adriamycin treatment alone or in association with the cardiac glycoside beta-methyldigoxin, were evaluated with reference to the PEP/LVET ratio, heart rate, and minimum blood pressure. The variation usually seen in the PEP/LVET ratio when adriamycin is administered alone was no...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Di Fronzo G,Bertuzzi A,Ronchi E,Villani FP,Ronchetti L

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DON (6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine), a glutamine antagonist, has been subjected to limited clinical trials since 1957. Use of the drug in adults has been curtailed due to sparse reports of effectiveness as well as its dose-limiting toxicities, i.e., severe nausea, vomiting and mucositis. In earlier studies, children give...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sullivan MP,Nelson JA,Feldman S,Van Nguyen B

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intra-cellular uptake of the weakly basic radiosensitiser pimonidazole (PIMO) was determined as a function of the pigmentation of Na11+ human melanotic melanoma cells in vitro. Two experimental conditions were considered: exponentially growing cells (Exp.) and plateau-phase cells (PI.). The melanin content of Na11...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： el Gamoussi R,Threadgill MD,Prade M,Stratford IJ,Guichard M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied serum lipid and lipoprotein changes occurring during chemotherapy in 57 patients with chemosensitive cancers, including 18 malignant lymphomas, 18 breast carcinomas, 14 small-cell lung carcinomas, and 7 urothelial-cell carcinomas. Patients who responded favorably to chemotherapy demonstrated a significant i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Alexopoulos CG,Pournaras S,Vaslamatzis M,Avgerinos A,Raptis S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isothiocyanate sulforaphane (SFN) is a potent cancer chemopreventive agent. We investigated the mechanisms underlying the anti-proliferative effects of SFN in the human colon carcinoma cell line, HT-29. We demonstrate that SFN inhibits the growth of HT-29 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Treatment of serum-...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Shen G,Xu C,Chen C,Hebbar V,Kong AN

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Hypericin, a polycyclic aromatic dianthroquinone, is a natural pigment derived from the plant Hypericum perforatum (St John's Wort). The compound has been synthesized and shown to inhibit the growth of malignant glioma cell lines in vitro via inhibition of protein kinase C. Oral hypericin has entered clinica...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fox E,Murphy RF,McCully CL,Adamson PC

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by the expansion of malignant myeloid cells blocked at the promyelocytic stage of hemopoietic development and is invariably associated with reciprocal chromosomal translocations involving the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARalpha) gene on chromosome 17. RARalpha var...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pandolfi PP

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankinomycin is a new antitumor antibiotic found in the culture broth of Streptomyces sp. SF2587. Ankinomycin showed marked cytotoxicity and antitumor activity against some murine leukemias, but the activity against murine solid tumors was rather weak because of its strong acute toxicity. We synthesized ankinomycin acy...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ishii S,Satoh Y,Tsuruo T

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nephrotoxic interaction between cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (CDDP) and amikacin (AMI) was studied in rats. Following a single dose of CDDP (5 mg/kg i.v.), AMI (60 mg/kg s.c.) was given for 14 days. When given alone CDDP caused a 40% fall in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), whereas AMI alone had no effect on ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jongejan HT,Provoost AP,Molenaar JC

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a phase II study we evaluated the effect and toxicity of a new alkylating agent, PTT-119, in 26 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) resistant to or relapsed after other chemotherapy. PTT was scheduled by escalating the dose from 2.0 to 3.3 mg/kg every 3 weeks. Among 21 evaluable patients with NHL, 12 (57%) ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tura S,Mazza P,Gherlinzoni F,Zinzani PL,Poletti G,Visani G,Lemoli RM,Cavo M,Galieni P,Tassi C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the protective effect of KLF4 against cytotoxicity induced by cisplatin and its possible mechanisms. METHODS:The expression levels of KLF4 were detected by RT-PCR and western blot in cancer stem-like cells derived from hepatocarcinoma (T3A-A3) and the hepatocarcinoma cell line HepG2. KLF4 was knocke...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jia Y,Zhang W,Liu H,Peng L,Yang Z,Lou J

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study under discussion was a drug-drug interaction study in which the effect of ketoconazole, a potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, on the pharmacokinetics of Glivec (imatinib) was investigated. A total of 14 healthy subjects (13 male, 1 female) were enrolled in this study. Each subject received a single oral dose of ima...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dutreix C,Peng B,Mehring G,Hayes M,Capdeville R,Pokorny R,Seiberling M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Treatment responses of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT) remain unacceptably low and treatment modalities are limited. We compared the efficacy and safety of sorafenib and hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC). METHODS:In this randomized, prospecti...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Choi JH,Chung WJ,Bae SH,Song DS,Song MJ,Kim YS,Yim HJ,Jung YK,Suh SJ,Park JY,Kim DY,Kim SU,Cho SB

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute and chronic cardiotoxicity and cytotoxicity of the novel doxorubicin (DXR) derivative 4'-amino-3'-hydroxy-DXR were compared with those of 4'-deoxy-DXR and DXR. In the acute cardiotoxicity study, the ECG and hemodynamic changes recorded in anesthetized rats that had been treated i.v. with 10 mg/kg 4'-amino-3'...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Danesi R,Bernardini N,Agen C,Costa M,Zaccaro L,Pieracci D,Malvaldi G,Del Tacca M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methotrexate and methotrexate polyglutamates were quantitatively determined in red blood cells from 12 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who were treated with MTX (15-20 mg/m2 per week) and daily 6-mercaptopurine orally during the steady-state period of erythrocyte MTX concentration (ery-MTX). The terminal de...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Schrøder H,Fogh K

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven small- (SCLC) and four non-small-cell (NSCLC) lung cancer cell lines were used to examine the in vitro cytotoxicity of cytotoxic drugs such as (1aS-(1a alpha,8 beta,8a alpha,8b alpha]-8-[aminocarbonyl)oxy)methyl)-4,8a- dimethoxy-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-7-hydroxy-5-methyl-6- nitrosoazirino(2',3':3,4)-pyrrolo-(1,...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Horiuchi N,Nakagawa K,Sasaki Y,Minato K,Fujiwara Y,Nezu K,Ohe Y,Saijo N

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treosulfan (L-threitol 1,4-bismethanesulfonate, Ovastat) is an alkylating agent and a structural analogue of busulfan. It has been established in the clinical chemotherapy of human ovarian carcinomas for several years and has additionally been shown to be effective against xenografted human breast carcinomas. No other...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Köpf-Maier P,Sass G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To further improve the prognosis of esophageal cancer patients, it is necessary to investigate new treatment strategies. The purposes of this study were to retrospectively assess the safety and efficacy of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) with docetaxel/cisplatin/5-fluorouracil (DCF) (DCF-RT) in patients wit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sasaki K,Uchikado Y,Omoto I,Arigami T,Osako Y,Noda M,Okumura H,Maemura K,Higashi R,Yoshiura T,Natsugoe S

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The effect of an anticancer treatment on tumor cell proliferation in vitro can be described as a three-dimensional surface where the inhibitory effect is related to drug concentration and treatment time. The analysis of this kind of response surface could provide critical information: for example, it could indi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Germani M,Magni P,De Nicolao G,Poggesi I,Marsiglio A,Ballinari D,Rocchetti M

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The primary objective of this investigation was to compare the extent of brain distribution of the lactone and the carboxylate forms of camptothecin (CPT) and topotecan (TPT) in awake freely moving rats. METHODS:The plasma concentration-time profiles of the lactone and the carboxylate forms of CPT and TPT were...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： El-Gizawy SA,Hedaya MA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of adriamycin (ADR) and mitomycin C (MMC) as inhibitors of the development of bladder tumors in rats were studied. Six-week-old female F344 rats were divided into nine groups, five of which received 0.05% N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN) in their drinking water for the first 4 weeks, no treatmen...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ohtani M,Fukushima S,Ito N,Koiso K,Niijima T

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia in first relapse received mitoxantrone 12 mg/m2/day for 5 days. Both patients received IV heparin with replacement of platelets and coagulation factors for control of disseminated intravascular coagulopathy. Both have achieved a complete remission after one course of trea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mittelman A,Rieber E,Friedland ML,Arlin ZA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Afatinib is an irreversible ErbB family blocker currently under evaluation in late-stage clinical trials. This study primarily assessed the cardiac safety, pharmacokinetics and antitumor activity of afatinib in cancer patients. METHODS:In this multicenter, Phase II, open-label, single-arm trial, 60 patients wi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Molife LR,Rudman SM,Alam S,Tan DS,Kristeleit H,Middleton G,Propper D,Bent L,Stopfer P,Uttenreuther-Fischer M,Wallenstein G,de Bono J,Spicer J

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Patupilone (EPO906) is a novel potent microtubule stabilizer, which has been evaluated for cancer treatment. A novel physiologically based pharmacokinetics (PBPK) model was developed based on nonclinical data to predict the disposition of patupilone in cancer patients. METHODS:After a single intravenous dose (...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Xia B,Heimbach T,Lin TH,He H,Wang Y,Tan E

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erratum to: Cancer Chemother Pharmacol (2014), 74:1139–1147, DOI 10.1007/s00280‑014‑2586‑6. Unfortunately, the part of acknowledgement detail was omitted in the published article and the below line must be considered as the last sentence: "This study is a Turkish Oncology Group trial". ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ozdemir N,Abali H,Vural M,Yalcin S,Oksuzoglu B,Civelek B,Oguz D,Bostanci B,Yalcin B,Zengin N

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00