Abstract:
:Ankinomycin is a new antitumor antibiotic found in the culture broth of Streptomyces sp. SF2587. Ankinomycin showed marked cytotoxicity and antitumor activity against some murine leukemias, but the activity against murine solid tumors was rather weak because of its strong acute toxicity. We synthesized ankinomycin acyl derivatives and examined their antitumor activity. Among the derivatives, 3',11-dibutyryl ankinomycin (AN1006) exhibited the highest antitumor activity. The antitumor activity of AN1006 was dependent on the administration schedule, and on the most effective schedule, AN1006 showed activity comparable with that of Adriamycin (ADM) against murine solid tumors and leukemias. AN1006 showed a cytotoxic spectrum different from that of ADM, exhibiting cytotoxicity stronger than that of ADM against colon carcinoma, stomach carcinoma, and some leukemia cell lines. According to these in vitro effects, AN1006 showed antitumor activity superior to and equal to that of ADM against human colon xenografts and stomach carcinoma xenografts in athymic nude mice, respectively. AN1006 was effective against multidrug-resistant tumors in vitro and in vivo. AN1006 is an interesting candidate for further evaluation.
journal_name
Cancer Chemother Pharmacoljournal_title
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacologyauthors
Ishii S,Satoh Y,Tsuruo Tdoi
10.1007/BF00685831subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
173-8issue
3eissn
0344-5704issn
1432-0843journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Bevacizumab or temsirolimus regimens have clinical activity in the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This phase I/II trial was conducted to determine the safety of combining both agents and its efficacy in RCC patients who progressed on at least one prior anti-VEGF receptor tyrosine k...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-014-2668-5
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in cDNA microarray techniques have enabled us to study the expression of many genes simultaneously. As gastric cancer remains one of the most common cancers in Japan, we studied gene expression profiles in gastric cancer by cDNA microarray analysis to determine if it would be clinically useful. We demo...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-004-0882-2
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although anthracycline is a key agent in breast cancer treatment, its use is associated with the risk of cardiotoxicity. Recently, the value of combination therapy with docetaxel and cyclophosphamide was reported. Because the characteristics of paclitaxel differ on weekly versus tri-weekly administration, such ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-009-1137-z
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the stability of the aqueous formulation of mesna during storage in syringes and after dilution in beverages and syrups. Measurements of the concentrations of mesna showed that the undiluted formulation was stable for at least 9 days in standard polypropylene syringes at 5 degrees, 24 degrees, and 35 degr...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00685538
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the combination of cisplatin on day 1 and docetaxel on days 1, 8 and 15 every 4 weeks for the treatment of previously untreated patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A group of 38 patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC who had not rece...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-004-0810-5
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of toxicity of 3-deazaguanosine was studied in a number of human tumor cell lines by determination of the effects of various purine compounds on the growth of the cells in the presence of the drug and by studies of the effects of 3-deazaguanosine on the metabolism of radiolabeled precursors in these cell...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00257296
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The combination of docetaxel, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (DCF) is a newly developed chemotherapy regimen for esophageal cancer. Severe neutropenia is dose-limiting toxicity of docetaxel and it is well known to be frequently occurred during DCF chemotherapy. This study aimed to investigate the relationship bet...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-020-04118-9
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carboxypeptidase G2 (CPG2) is used when unexpected toxicity or renal failure occurs during high-dose methotrexate therapy. Leucovorin is also administered to antagonise the effects of methotrexate on purine anabolism. To investigate the effects of CPG2 on leucovorin rescue, we incubated the enzyme with both stereoisom...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-004-0910-2
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Low-dose methotrexate (MTX) therapy is the cornerstone treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and may enhance the activation of 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) to 6-thioguanine nucleotides (6-TGN). Yet, data have established that high-dose MTX (HDMTX) hampers the accumulation of 6-TGN in red blood cells (RBC) ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-009-1205-4
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study aims to establish a method that provides fast, precise and reproducible pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of antibody-calicheamicin conjugates. The method should discriminate between PK of the antibody moiety and PK of the conjugated calicheamicin (CM). METHODS:The conjugates gemtuzumab ozogami...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-007-0560-2
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the response, survival, hematological and non-hematological toxicities of gemcitabine administrated at fixed-dose rate infusion (10 mg/m(2)/min, FDR) and standard 30 min infusion in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Electronic databases of MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochran...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00280-012-1974-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inhibitors of heat shock protein (Hsp) 90 induce apoptosis in multiple myeloma (MM) cells, but the molecular mechanisms underlying this cytotoxic outcome are not clear. Here, we investigate the effect of IPI-504, a novel and highly soluble inhibitor of the Hsp90 ATPase activity, on the unfolded protein respo...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-007-0546-0
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Busulfan (Bu) exposure is critical for efficacy and safety. Body weight (BW), or adjusted ideal body weight (AIBW)-based dosing (WBD) algorithm, has been used in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). A recently completed phase 2 study revealed that 33.6 % of the subjects were under-, or over-exposed, ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-014-2660-0
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In the treatment of head and neck malignancy, cisplatin and 5-FU have been used the most as chemotherapeutic agents. The difference in efficacies of these is unclear and controversial. To investigate more effective schedule, we analyzed the cytotoxicity in different treatment sequence with two agents in vitro a...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-007-0658-6
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:oxaliplatin in combination with folinic acid (FA) and infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) has shown significant anti-tumor activity in gastric cancer patients (FOLFOX). Previous studies have shown that gemcitabine (GEM), a new fluorinated anti-metabolite, enhances the individual anti-tumor activity of ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-005-1024-1
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acid ceramidase (AC) occupies an important place in the control of cancer cell proliferation. We tested the influence of AC inhibition on the effects of PSC 833, a P-glycoprotein antagonist with potent ceramide-generating capacity, to determine whether AC could be a therapeutic target in pancreatic cancer. MET...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-012-2050-4
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between changes in IL-1β expression and intestinal apoptosis after chemotherapy. And we further determine whether interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) reduces apoptosis in vivo after 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) chemotherapy in the small intestine. METHO...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-010-1451-5
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years significant progress in the understanding of the immune biology of melanoma has evolved from the identification of melanoma antigens (MAs) recognized by T cells. MAs consist of intracellular proteins that are expressed on the surface of cancer cells in association with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) cla...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00014052
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aromatase inhibitor, letrozole, is being investigated in experimental animal models as a novel treatment for high-grade gliomas (HGGs). To facilitate optimal dosing for such studies, we evaluated the plasma and brain pharmacokinetics (PK) of letrozole in NOD-scid gamma (NSG) mice, which are frequently emplo...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-018-3705-6
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate typical population pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters, potential covariates, and interindividual and residual variabilities of PI-88, a heparanase endoglycosidase enzyme inhibitor being developed for the treatment of cancer. METHODS:A population PK model of PI-88 was devel...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-009-1080-z
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Statins have potential antineoplastic properties via arrest of cell-cycle progression and induction of apoptosis. A previous study demonstrated in vitro and in vivo antineoplastic synergism between statins and gemcitabine. The present randomized, double-blinded, phase II trial compared the efficacy and safet...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00280-013-2328-1
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Fludarabine is a renally excreted agent that is an effective treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), a disease predominantly of the elderly. We sought to determine whether age, renal function or pretreatment hematologic status predicted toxicity of fludarabine treatment for CLL. METHODS:We evaluated ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00280-002-0443-5
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unidirectional blood-brain barrier transfer of the lipophilic anticancer agents vincristine and vinblastine was studied in anesthetized rats, using an isolated, in situ brain perfusion technique. Drug binding to plasma constituents was also measured. Despite the high lipophilicity of these agents (the log octanol/phys...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02897227
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:miRNAs are implicated in drug resistance of multiple cancers including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), highlighting the potential of miRNAs as chemoresistance regulators in cancer treatment. This study aims to explore the relationship between miR-181c and chemoresistance of NSCLC cells. METHODS:qRT-PCR was...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-017-3435-1
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In early studies of the antitumor drug 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1nitrosourea (methyl-CCNU), animal models consistently predicted that the compound would be nephrotoxic in humans. Nephrotoxicity in cancer patients who had received methyl-CCNU was not confirmed until about 6 years after clinical trials b...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00257241
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel antitumor compound, N-beta-dimethyl-aminoethyl 9-carboxy-5-hydroxy-10-methoxybenzo[a]-phenazine-6-carboxamide sodium salt (NC-190) was evaluated for its antitumor activity in experimental murine tumor systems. In the initial studies with P388 leukemia (i.p.-i.p.), NC-190 led to an increase of greater than 200%...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00267943
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:High-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) is widely used in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), but the pharmacokinetic properties of HD-MTX in Chinese adult patients with NHL have not yet been established through an approach that integrates genetic covariates. The purposes of this study were to identify both ph...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-020-04058-4
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A standard chemotherapy regimen for neuroendocrine carcinoma of the gastrointestinal tract (GI-NEC) has not been established. Treatment usually consists of platinum doublets, consistent with the standard treatment for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), with which it shares clinicopathological similarities. Here, we...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-011-1619-7
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Veliparib is an oral inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase enzyme. Combination of veliparib and temozolomide was well-tolerated and demonstrated clinical activity in older patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or AML arising from pre-existing myeloid malignancies. We aimed to perf...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-018-3731-4
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the natural growth of vestibular schwannoma in patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 and to predict tumor volume evolution in patients treated with bevacizumab and everolimus. METHODS:Clinical data, including longitudinal tumor volumes in patients treated by bevacizumab (n = 13), everolimus (n = 7...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-016-3046-2
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00