Changes in serum lipids and lipoproteins in cancer patients during chemotherapy.

abstract：:3-Deazaguanine (3-DG), a purine analogue, has unusual antitumor activity against experimental mammary tumor models and a number of other solid tumors. Others have shown that mutant CHO cells deficient in hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRTase) or adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (APRTase) are resi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Singh G,Luna MK,Ardalan B

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vitro data indicate that the sorafenib is a moderate inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, including CYP3A4, CYP2C19, and CYP2D6. This phase I/II study in patients with advanced melanoma evaluated the potential effect of sorafenib on the pharmacokinetics of midazolam, omeprazole, and dextromethorpha...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Flaherty KT,Lathia C,Frye RF,Schuchter L,Redlinger M,Rosen M,O'Dwyer PJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors like temsirolimus may result in undesirable AKT upregulation. Metformin inhibits mTOR through different mechanisms and may enhance temsirolimus's antitumor activity. We conducted an open-label phase I dose escalation trial of this drug combination in patients with...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Khawaja MR,Nick AM,Madhusudanannair V,Fu S,Hong D,McQuinn LM,Ng CS,Piha-Paul SA,Janku F,Subbiah V,Tsimberidou A,Karp D,Meric-Bernstam F,Lu KH,Naing A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we showed that 2',4'-dihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3',5'-dimethylchalcone (DMC), isolated from the buds of Cleistocalyx operculatus, significantly inhibited the growth of human liver cancer SMMC-7721 cells and could induce SMMC-7721 cells apoptosis in vitro. Here, we report the antitumor effects of DMC in vivo, usi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ye CL,Liu JW,Wei DZ,Lu YH,Qian F

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cyclophosphamide is a cytotoxic chemotherapy drug that causes severe damages to hematopoietic and gastrointestinal systems. The aim of this study is to evaluate the protective effects of recombinant human interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (rhIL-1Ra) on chemotherapy-induced mucositis (CIM) in a murine model of c...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Xiang D,Guo Y,Zhang J,Gao J,Lu H,Zhu S,Wu M,Yu Y,Han W

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported (UroOncology 1:165, 2001) cross-resistance and collateral-sensitivity to 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CldAdo) and fludarabine (FaraA), respectively, in a human renal cell carcinoma selected for resistance to 2'-deoxytubercidin (Caki-dTub). Insofar that these drugs generally demonstrate cross resistan...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pan BF,Nelson JA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physicochemical properties of two types of adriamycin preparation, suspensions and emulsions prepared for i.a. chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma, were investigated. A suspension was prepared by dispersing adriamycin directly into the lipid contrast medium, Lipiodol, whereas an emulsion was obtained by emulsifyi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Katagiri Y,Mabuchi K,Itakura T,Naora K,Iwamoto K,Nozu Y,Hirai S,Ikeda N,Kawai T

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmatic and salivary concentrations of 5-FU were investigated in ten patients given 5-day continuous infusions of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (1 g/m2/day). Measurable concentrations of salivary 5-FU were scattered ranging from 6 to 100 ng/ml. Between individual 5-FU concentrations in saliva and plasma the coefficient of c...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Milano G,Thyss A,Santini J,Frenay M,Francois E,Schneider M,Demard F

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although cisplatin is the drug of choice in treating lung cancer patients, relapse and resistance is a common drawback to its clinical effectiveness. Based on cisplatin's reported ability to interfere with numerous cellular components, including mitochondria, we probed alterations in metabolism in cisplatin-res...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sullivan EJ,Kurtoglu M,Brenneman R,Liu H,Lampidis TJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This phase I study assessed the safety, tolerability, maximum tolerated dose (MTD), pharmacokinetics, and preliminary antitumor effects of sunitinib combined with modified FOLFOX6 (mFOLFOX6). METHODS:Patients with advanced solid malignancies received mFOLFOX6 in 2-week cycles with escalating sunitinib doses (2...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Leong S,Eckhardt SG,Chan E,Messersmith WA,Spratlin J,Camidge DR,Diab S,Khosravan R,Lin X,Chow Maneval E,Lockhart AC

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dihydroartemisinin, a more water-soluble metabolite of artemisinin derivatives, is a safe and most effective antimalarial analog of artemisinin. In the present study, we investigated the antiangiogenic activity of dihydroartemisinin in vitro and in vivo, and investigated dihydroartemisinin-induced apoptosis in human u...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen HH,Zhou HJ,Wang WQ,Wu GD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ovarian cancer is one of the most frequently fatal gynecological cancers because most cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage. Loss of growth control and a marked resistance to apoptosis are considered major mechanisms driving tumor progression. Little is known about the effect of various treatment regimens...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dutta T,Sharma H,Kumar L,Dinda AK,Kumar S,Bhatla N,Singh N

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DDMP, a diaminopyrimidine folate antagonist, was given to 26 tumor patients in a dosage of 50 mg/m2 per week orally, simultaneously with 3 mg CF i.m. or i.v. The CF dose was increased to 30 mg in patients showing evidence of toxicity, and withdrawn in the absence of toxicity. The dose-limiting toxicity was seen in mye...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Alberto P,Peytremann R,Medenica R,Beretta-Piccoli M

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We report on a statistical method for grouping anti-cancer drugs (GRAD) in single mouse trials (SMT). The method assigns candidate drugs into groups that inhibit or do not inhibit tumor growth in patient-derived xenografts (PDX). It determines the statistical significance of the group assignments without replic...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gordon D,Axelrod DE

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a phase II study we evaluated the effect and toxicity of a new alkylating agent, PTT-119, in 26 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) resistant to or relapsed after other chemotherapy. PTT was scheduled by escalating the dose from 2.0 to 3.3 mg/kg every 3 weeks. Among 21 evaluable patients with NHL, 12 (57%) ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tura S,Mazza P,Gherlinzoni F,Zinzani PL,Poletti G,Visani G,Lemoli RM,Cavo M,Galieni P,Tassi C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclophosphamide (Cy) is widely used as an effective cytotoxic drug, but its use is limited because of its toxicity. In this report, we describe for the first time the ability of purified protein A (P) of Staphylococcus aureus to reduce Cy-induced toxicity in rats. Protein A-treated animals recover quickly from the to...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ray PK,Dohadwala M,Bandyopadhyay SK,Canchanapan P,McLaughlin D

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We conducted phase I and tolerability studies to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended dose of nab-paclitaxel when administered weekly with solid tumors and to evaluate the tolerability of weekly administration at a dose of 150 mg/m(2) with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) as a first-line the...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ando M,Yonemori K,Katsumata N,Shimizu C,Hirata T,Yamamoto H,Hashimoto K,Yunokawa M,Tamura K,Fujiwara Y

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Some clinical studies on etoposide (Eto) have shown marked schedule dependency of the effect (starting at about 1 mg/l) and toxicity (over about 10 mg/l) whereas other studies have not confirmed these results. What are the conclusions we can draw from these inconsistent results when developing new low-dose (LD)...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Würthwein G,Boos J

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the natural growth of vestibular schwannoma in patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 and to predict tumor volume evolution in patients treated with bevacizumab and everolimus. METHODS:Clinical data, including longitudinal tumor volumes in patients treated by bevacizumab (n = 13), everolimus (n = 7...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ouerdani A,Goutagny S,Kalamarides M,Trocóniz IF,Ribba B

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral bioavailability of methotrexate is variable and may be dose-dependent. The absorption of 'interval' oral methotrexate, which is given between cycles of chemotherapy, is unknown. The bioavailability of oral methotrexate has been studied in eight patients, acting as their own controls, to assess the effect of s...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Harvey VJ,Slevin ML,Woollard RC,Johnston A,Barnett MJ,Wrigley PF,Turner P

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of estrogen receptor (ER) status in the prediction of tumor response to combination chemotherapy was retrospectively analyzed in breast cancer patients selected for prospective controlled trials of chemotherapy (85 with advanced disease and 256 with operable tumors). All patients were previously untreated wi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bonadonna G,Valagussa P,Tancini G,Di Fronzo G

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We reported the first case of phenytoin intoxication due to the concomitant use of phenytoin and TS-1, together with a review of the literature regarding the occurrence of phenytoin intoxication due to the concomitant use of phenytoin and fluoropyrimidine antitumor drugs such as fluorouracil (5-FU) and tegafur ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tsuda A,Fujiyama J,Miki A,Hori S,Ohtani H,Sawada Y

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple fluorescent microscopic method demonstrated that adriamycin was distributed in two cellular compartments of living rat colon cancer cells. Adriamycin accumulated slowly in cytoplasmic granules, probably lysosomes, where it persisted long after the drug was removed from the medium. On the other hand, adriamyci...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chauffert B,Martin F,Caignard A,Jeannin JF,Leclerc A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a microdialysis technique to determine tissue methotrexate (MTX) levels during steady state in a rodent model. Two different approaches were employed to measure the actual extracellular MTX concentrations in muscle, liver, and kidney tissues of anesthetized Wistar rats. With the reduced-perfusion-rate techniqu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ekstrøm PO,Andersen A,Warren DJ,Giercksky KE,Slørdal L

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For years, MDA-MB-435 cells have been widely but erroneously used as breast cancer cells with aggressive behaviour. Recent data show that they are in fact melanoma cells. However, many scientists are still unaware of this "new" identity. ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lacroix M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The platinum agent oxaliplatin could be useful in treatment of cancer in pregnant women, but it is fetotoxic in rats and its effect on the human fetus is unknown. METHODS:Oxaliplatin was administered to a 25-year-old pregnant woman with metastatic rectal cancer from 20 to 30 weeks gestational age as part of th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gensheimer M,Jones CA,Graves CR,Merchant NB,Lockhart AC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the plasma protein binding and pharmacokinetics of prednisolone during therapeutic use in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) using the population approach. METHODS:A two-compartment pharmacokinetic model was used to describe data from 23 children with ALL (aged 2-15 years). Prednisolo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Petersen KB,Jusko WJ,Rasmussen M,Schmiegelow K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 2,238 new cancer patients were treated in our institution in 1988; among the 423 (18.9%) who were greater than 70 years old, 51 underwent chemotherapy. The median age was 75.8 years, and the Karnofsky performance status (KPS) was greater than or equal to 70% for 40 patients. Malignancies were hematopoietic ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bécouarn Y,Bui BN,Brunet R,Ravaud A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the translational value of anticancer preclinical models, we retrospectively investigated the relationships between preclinical data and clinical response rate for 42 small-molecule targeted anticancer drugs approved by the US FDA from 2001 to 2018. METHODS:For 42 FDA-approved drugs, relevant pre-cli...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liu WA,Yu L,Morcos PN,Mercier F,Brennan BJ

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between cisplatin (cDDP) and tamoxifen (TAM) was evaluated in the human head and neck squamous-carcinoma cell lines UM-SCC-10B and UM-SCC-5. Synergy between cDDP and TAM was demonstrated in the UM-SCC-10B cell line. Concordant with the synergistic effect between cDDP and TAM, the rate of development of...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nakata B,Albright KD,Barton RM,Howell SB,Los G

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00