The first case of phenytoin intoxication associated with the concomitant use of phenytoin and TS-1, a combination preparation of tegafur, gimeracil, and oteracil potassium.

abstract：PURPOSE:Imatinib mesylate (Imatinib), clinically employed for chronic myeloid leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, is a selective inhibitor of the tyrosine kinases, c-abl, c-kit and PDGFRs. Due to the frequent expression of these genes in breast cancer cells, the clinical efficacy of Imatinib has recently been...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rappa G,Anzanello F,Lorico A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the dual mechanism of action of FD137, a 3,3-disubstituted nitrosourea designed to block signaling mediated by the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) on its own and to be hydrolyzed to an inhibitor of EGFR plus a DNA-damaging species. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HPLC was used to determine the half-life...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Qiu Q,Dudouit F,Matheson SL,Brahimi F,Banerjee R,McNamee JP,Jean-Claude BJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the therapeutic and toxicological effects of cesium chloride (CsCl) administration in mice bearing prostate cancer tumors. METHODS:Three CsCl dose titration studies were completed in tumor-bearing and non-tumor-bearing athymic nude mice. All mice were administered either...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Low JC,Wasan KM,Fazli L,Eberding A,Adomat H,Guns ES

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We conducted a phase II study of combination chemotherapy with nedaplatin (NP) and irinotecan (CPT) followed by gefitinib to determine the effects and toxicities in patients 70 years or older with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Eligible patients were entered to receive 3 courses of 50...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Oshita F,Yamada K,Saito H,Noda K

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:ATP-binding cassette subfamily C member 4 (ABCC4) encoding MRP4 protein is involved in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) drug resistance. The nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2274407 (G912T; K304N) is located in the 3' splice acceptor site of exon 8 of ABCC4 pre-mRNA. The aim o...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mesrian Tanha H,Rahgozar S,Mojtabavi Naeini M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiosensitizing activity, acute toxicity, and pharmacokinetics of a new hypoxic cell radiosensitizer, potassium 2-nitroimidazole-1-acetohydroxamate (KIH-802), were compared with those of misonidazole (MISO) and etanidazole (SR-2508). The radiosensitizing activity of KIH-802 was slightly higher than that of MISO a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sasai K,Shibamoto Y,Takahashi M,Zhou L,Hori H,Nagasawa H,Shibata T,Inayama S,Abe M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal absorption of 6-mercaptopurine and its nucleoside 6-mercaptopurine riboside has been studied in the rat with the in situ dual luminal and vascular perfusion. 6-Mercaptopurine is an inactive prodrug that requires intestinal absorption, cellular uptake and intracellular anabolism for cytotoxic activity. V...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pennington AM,Bronk JR

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse colon adenocarcinoma Co38 is widely used as a screening model for human colon tumors. To understand better the influence of tumor size on the main drug-metabolizing enzyme systems, we tested 15 mouse Co38 tumors at different sizes. The average weight was 917 +/- 444 mg (range, 300-1,400 mg). Cytochromes P-450 (1...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Massaad L,Chabot GG,Toussaint C,Koscielny S,Morizet J,Bissery MC,Gouyette A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Malignant gliomas display aggressive local behavior and are not cured by existing therapy. Etoposide, a topoisomerase-II-inhibitor agent, is one of the most active and useful antineoplastic agents. However, etoposide is not usually used on these tumors. We undertook an in vitro study to prove that etoposide is ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Beauchesne P,Bertrand S,N'guyen MJ,Christianson T,Dore JF,Mornex F,Bonner JA

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the response rates, toxicities and survival durations of elderly patients (70 years of age or more) with those of younger patients (less than 70 years of age) with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed retrospectively the data ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kubota K,Furuse K,Kawahara M,Kodama N,Ogawara M,Takada M,Masuda N,Negoro S,Matsui K,Takifuji N,Kudoh S,Kusunoki Y,Fukuoka M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the antitumour activity of 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA), a vascular disrupting agent currently under phase II clinical trials in combination with cancer chemotherapy, in rats bearing chemically induced primary mammary tumours. METHODS:Tumours were induced in female Wistar rats by in...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liu JJ,Ching LM,Goldthorpe M,Sutherland R,Baguley BC,Kirker JA,McKeage MJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhibitors of heat shock protein (Hsp) 90 induce apoptosis in multiple myeloma (MM) cells, but the molecular mechanisms underlying this cytotoxic outcome are not clear. Here, we investigate the effect of IPI-504, a novel and highly soluble inhibitor of the Hsp90 ATPase activity, on the unfolded protein respo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Patterson J,Palombella VJ,Fritz C,Normant E

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cyclophosphamide is a cytotoxic chemotherapy drug that causes severe damages to hematopoietic and gastrointestinal systems. The aim of this study is to evaluate the protective effects of recombinant human interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (rhIL-1Ra) on chemotherapy-induced mucositis (CIM) in a murine model of c...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Xiang D,Guo Y,Zhang J,Gao J,Lu H,Zhu S,Wu M,Yu Y,Han W

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental data suggest that multidrug resistance in cancer may be overcome by using an increased dose of anticancer agent(s) in combination with a resistance-modifying agent (RMA). We studied the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of both epirubicin (EPI) and verapamil (VPL) to explore the possible pharmacokinetic int...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mross K,Hamm K,Hossfeld DK

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Fenretinide [N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide, 4HPR], a synthetic retinoid, is a potent inducer of apoptosis in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines that may act through the generation of reactive oxygen species, suggesting that it may enhance the activity of other cytotoxic agents. In light of 4HPR's clinical...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kalemkerian GP,Ou X

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of the polysulfonated antitumor drug suramin and six related polysulfonated azo dyes to inhibit the cell growth, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-receptor binding, and intracellular Ca2+ signaling of Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts was studied. Some of the azo dyes were more potent inhibitors of PDGF binding th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Powis G,Seewald MJ,Melder D,Hoke M,Gratas C,Christensen TA,Chapman DE

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the study was to investigate the efficacy and tolerability of weekly docetaxel in patients with platinum-refractory recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). METHODS:Patients fulfilling the following criteria were enrolled: histologically confirmed SCCHN;...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cho BC,Keum KC,Shin SJ,Choi HJ,Lee YJ,Kim SH,Choi EC,Kim JH

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Capecitabine and S-1 are orally administered fluoropyrimidine anticancer drugs widely used to treat gastrointestinal cancer. While anticoagulant therapy for cancer patients is recommended, many studies have shown that the effects of warfarin are enhanced by its interaction with fluoropyrimidine. We investigated...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hata T,Kudo T,Sakai D,Takahashi H,Haraguchi N,Nishimura J,Hata T,Mizushima T,Yamamoto H,Doki Y,Mori M,Satoh T

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although anthracycline is a key agent in breast cancer treatment, its use is associated with the risk of cardiotoxicity. Recently, the value of combination therapy with docetaxel and cyclophosphamide was reported. Because the characteristics of paclitaxel differ on weekly versus tri-weekly administration, such ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Masuda N,Nakayama T,Yamamura J,Kamigaki S,Taguchi T,Hatta M,Sakamoto J

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colchicine is secreted into bile as a major pathway of elimination. Cyclosporine (CsA) inhibits colchicine biliary secretion. In the present study, the effects of cyclosporine and its vehicle (cremophor) on the partitioning of colchicine across the liver were studied. CsA decreased the colchicine bile/plasma ratio fro...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Speeg KV,Maldonado AL

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple fluorescent microscopic method demonstrated that adriamycin was distributed in two cellular compartments of living rat colon cancer cells. Adriamycin accumulated slowly in cytoplasmic granules, probably lysosomes, where it persisted long after the drug was removed from the medium. On the other hand, adriamyci...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chauffert B,Martin F,Caignard A,Jeannin JF,Leclerc A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) do not derive benefit from molecular-targeted treatments such as endocrine therapy or anti-HER2 therapy because they lack those molecular targets. On the other hand, TNBCs have been shown to respond to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). In this study, we analyzed TNBC patient...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Masuda H,Masuda N,Kodama Y,Ogawa M,Karita M,Yamamura J,Tsukuda K,Doihara H,Miyoshi S,Mano M,Nakamori S,Tsujinaka T

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In vitro and in vivo preclinical models have demonstrated synergistic activity when topoisomerase I and II inhibitors are administered sequentially. Topoisomerase I inhibitors increase topoisomerase II levels and increase cell kill induced by topoisomerase II poisons. We evaluated this hypothesis in a cohort of...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dowlati A,Levitan N,Gordon NH,Hoppel CL,Gosky DM,Remick SC,Ingalls ST,Berger SJ,Berger NA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the influence of serum cystatin C (CysC) with respect to other glomerular filtration rate (GFR) markers on the treatment effect of everolimus in a phase II study in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Outcomes were from the study's primary analysis. GFR w...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bodnar L,Stec R,Dzierżanowska M,Synowiec A,Cierniak S,Kade G,Szczylik C

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human plasma was incubated with cisplatin over 24 h. Ultrafilterable platinum and platinum reactive with DDTC were determined at regular time intervals during incubation. At each time point more platinum reacted with sodium N,N1-diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC) than was available as ultrafilterable platinum. At 24 h 70% ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hegedüs L,van der Vijgh WJ,Klein I,Kerpel-Fronius S,Pinedo HM

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pretreatment of the human lymphoblastoid cell line CCRF-CEM with 0.02 microM arabinosyl cytosine (ara C) enhances both the cytotoxic and the DNA-damaging effects of etoposide. This concentration of ara C is itself non-cytotoxic and results in no detectable DNA damage as measured by alkaline elution. Ara C pretreatment...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chresta CM,Hicks R,Hartley JA,Souhami RL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) is used to treat patients with breast and gynecological cancers. In order to optimize treatment with PLD, we assessed the prognostic and predictive factors for efficacy of PLD. METHODS:Seventeen patients treated with PLD 30 or 40 mg/m(2) underwent pharmacokinetic sampling ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Boers-Sonderen MJ,van Herpen CM,van der Graaf WT,Desar IM,van der Logt MG,de Beer YM,Ottevanger PB,van Erp NP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of hepatic portal venous gas (HPVG) is a rare finding. It is most commonly caused by bowel necrosis and typically carries a grave prognosis. Bevacizumab has emerged as an effective standard therapy in the frontline management of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although bevacizumab i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ortega J,Hayes JM,Antonia S

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytotoxic action of two morpholino anthracyclines, methoxymorpholino anthracycline (MRA-MT, FCE 23,762) and cyanomorpholino anthracycline (MRA-CN), was compared with the cytotoxicity of doxorubicin (DOX), the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide (VP-16), the topoisomerase I inhibitor camptothecin, methotrexate, an...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van der Graaf WT,Mulder NH,Meijer C,de Vries EG

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lanreotide (BIM 32014), a somatulin analogue, was found to be as effective as castration in a rat prostate tumor model. Therapeutic benefit was also demonstrated in the hormone-resistant phase of this tumor model. The activity of lanreotide may be due to a reduction in the levels of growth factors such as insulin grow...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Maulard C,Richaud P,Droz JP,Jessueld D,Dufour-Esquerré F,Housset M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00