Abstract:
BACKGROUND:We evaluated the influence of serum cystatin C (CysC) with respect to other glomerular filtration rate (GFR) markers on the treatment effect of everolimus in a phase II study in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Outcomes were from the study's primary analysis. GFR was calculated according to CKD-EPI-sCr equation, CKD-EPI-CysC equation and CKD-EPI-sCr-CysC equation, Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation and Cockcroft-Gault (CG) equation, serum levels of creatinine (sCr) and CysC before the treatment. RESULTS:We observed in 56 patients analysed patients high correlation (R Spearman from ±0.69 to ±1.00; P < 0.0001) between CysC level and GFR markers: sCr, CKD-EPI-sCr, CKD-EPI-CysC, CKD-EPI-sCr-CysC, MDRD, GFR (CG) before everolimus therapy. We observed that the adverse independent predictors for everolimus therapy were increased CysC level [HR: 2.85 (95 % CI 1.34-6.05), P = 0.0065], histologic grade G1/2 [HR: 3.38 (95 % CI 1.59-7.20), P = 0.0016] and increased LDH level [HR: 5.59 (95 % CI 2.52-12.40), P < 0.0001]. Worse OS was seen in multivariate analysis in patients with increased cystatin C level before treatment [HR: 2.60 (1.03-2.60), P = 0.0428], increased corrected calcium level [HR: 2.78 (95 % CI 1.03-7.54), P = 0.0441] and increased LDH level before treatment [HR: 2.34 (95 % CI 1.11-4.97), P = 0.0262]. CONCLUSION:Increased serum CysC level in contrast to other studied GFR markers had predictive significance in patients with mRCC.
journal_name
Cancer Chemother Pharmacoljournal_title
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacologyauthors
Bodnar L,Stec R,Dzierżanowska M,Synowiec A,Cierniak S,Kade G,Szczylik Cdoi
10.1007/s00280-016-3084-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-01 00:00:00pages
295-304issue
2eissn
0344-5704issn
1432-0843pii
10.1007/s00280-016-3084-9journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the cellular action mechanism of Debio 0507, we compared the major DNA adducts formed by Debio 0507- and oxaliplatin-treated HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells by a combination of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and ultraperformance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-011-1744-3
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple fluorescent microscopic method demonstrated that adriamycin was distributed in two cellular compartments of living rat colon cancer cells. Adriamycin accumulated slowly in cytoplasmic granules, probably lysosomes, where it persisted long after the drug was removed from the medium. On the other hand, adriamyci...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00401439
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A recirculating isolated perfused rat liver model was used to investigate the hepatobiliary disposition of etoposide and the effects of cyclosporine A (CyA) on the pattern of drug disposition in the bile and uptake in the liver. METHODS:The portal vein, bile duct, and superior vena cava were cannulated in four...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-015-2719-6
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen patients with malignant mesothelioma were treated in a phase II study with carboplatin, a cisplatin analogue without significant nephrotoxicity or neurotoxicity. The drug was given in a dose of 300-400 mg/m2 by i.v. infusion, repeating at 28-day intervals. One patient achieved a complete clinical and radiolo...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00273404
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etoposide is a widely used cytotoxic drug that requires complex formulation for both the i.v. and oral preparation to ensure drug stability. Data on the stability of the i.v. formulation when diluted in infusion fluids are contradictory, and there is little information on the stability of the oral preparation in gastr...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00685638
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of renal impairment on eribulin mesylate pharmacokinetics following a single dose in adults with advanced solid tumors. METHODS:Patients were grouped by renal function: moderate impairment (creatinine clearance [CrCl] 30-50 mL/min), severe impairment (CrCl 15-29 mL/min), or normal (CrCl ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-015-2878-5
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate any effect of a CYP3A4 inhibitor (ketoconazole) or inducer (rifampicin) on cediranib steady-state pharmacokinetics in patients with advanced solid tumours. METHODS:In two Phase I, open-label trials, patients received once-daily oral doses of cediranib alone [20 mg (ketoconazole study); 45 mg (ri...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-012-2038-0
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ovarian cancer is one of the most frequently fatal gynecological cancers because most cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage. Loss of growth control and a marked resistance to apoptosis are considered major mechanisms driving tumor progression. Little is known about the effect of various treatment regimens...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00280-004-0993-9
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patupilone (EPO906) is a novel potent microtubule stabilizer, which has been evaluated for cancer treatment. A novel physiologically based pharmacokinetics (PBPK) model was developed based on nonclinical data to predict the disposition of patupilone in cancer patients. METHODS:After a single intravenous dose (...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-012-1863-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Olaratumab is a recombinant human IgG1 monoclonal antibody against PGDFRα. Olaratumab plus doxorubicin improved survivalversus doxorubicin in an open-label, randomised phase 2 soft tissue sarcoma (STS) trial. We characterised the olaratumab exposure-response relationship for progression-free survival (PFS), ove...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00280-018-3723-4
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hormone-refractory disseminated prostate cancer is a major oncological problem. Preclinical studies with temozolomide, an oral alkylating agent, in prostate cancer have shown encouraging results. In phase I studies the safety of temozolomide in non-prostate cancer patients has been demonstrated. Based on t...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002800051027
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated 101 patients with advanced (stage III and IV) lymphosarcoma and reticulosarcoma at first presentation of the disease or in relapse according to a protocol combining initial chemotherapy, complementary radiotherapy on icebergs, supplementary chemotherapy, and, finally, active immunotherapy. The overall compl...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00257149
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MKT-077 (1-ethyl-2-[[3-ethyl-5-(3-methylbenzothiazolin-2-yliden)]-4- oxothiazolidin-2-ylidenemethyl] pyridinium chloride), a novel rhodacyanine dye in phase I/II clinical trials, may provide a new approach to cancer therapy based on the accumulation in the mitochondria of the cells of certain carcinomas, for example, ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002800050898
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective protection of the normal host tissues from the toxic effects of anticancer agents would allow the use of higher, probably more effective, doses of the drugs. It has been demonstrated that delayed high-dose uridine administration after 5-fluorouracil decreases the extent of myelosuppression and causes faster ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00685843
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aromatase inhibitor, letrozole, is being investigated in experimental animal models as a novel treatment for high-grade gliomas (HGGs). To facilitate optimal dosing for such studies, we evaluated the plasma and brain pharmacokinetics (PK) of letrozole in NOD-scid gamma (NSG) mice, which are frequently emplo...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-018-3705-6
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiologic and preclinical data suggest isoflavones have anticancer activity in colorectal malignancy prevention and treatment. This is the first clinical trial assessing safety and tolerability of Genistein in combination with chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer. METHODS:Patients who had histol...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-019-03886-3
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Veliparib is an oral inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase enzyme. Combination of veliparib and temozolomide was well-tolerated and demonstrated clinical activity in older patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or AML arising from pre-existing myeloid malignancies. We aimed to perf...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-018-3731-4
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary development of clinical resistance to 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl cytosine (ara-C) in leukemic blast cells is expressed as decreased cellular concentrations of its active anabolite. Correlations exist between the cellular concentrations of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl cytosine 5'-triphosphate (ara-CTP) in leuke...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00257619
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD-1 mice are commonly used in oncology metabolism and toxicity to support drug discovery and development and to examine drug metabolism and toxicity properties of new chemical entities. On the other hand, athymic nude mice are the preferred animals to investigate tumor growth inhibition. Therefore, a frequently asked...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-004-0898-7
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Levels of radioactivity and total anthracycline fluorescence in tissues of A/JAX mice were compared 1 h after IV administration of unlabeled or [14C]-labeled AD 32 (50 mg/kg). Highest levels of both fluorescence and radioactivity were found in the small intestine (including contents) and liver, a result consistent wit...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00253006
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to establish a relationship between the pharmacokinetics in mouse heart of new anthracycline derivatives and their potential chronic cardiotoxicity and on this way to provide a useful and economical test for screening of new analogs, we followed the accumulation and metabolism of six anthracyclines in th...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00255483
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandins (PGs) have been shown to inhibit tumour metastases in experimental animal systems. Nafazatrom is a pyrazolinone derivative that increases endogenous prostacyclin (PGI2) and has experimental anti-cancer activity. In the present study, nafazatrom was given to 47 women with advanced breast cancer; objectiv...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00685120
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In clinical trials, the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) administered concomitantly with first-line cytotoxicity chemotherapy failed to confer a survival benefit to patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study was to test whether paclitaxel followe...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-010-1347-4
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This phase I clinical trial evaluated the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of high-dose intravenous (i.v.) ascorbic acid as a monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapy. METHODS:Five cohorts of three patients received i.v. ascorbic acid administered at 1 g/min f...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-013-2179-9
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of soluble oral prednisolone were studied during induction therapy in six children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. There was a three- to four-fold variation in the pharmacokinetics of total and free prednisolone. For total prednisolone, the mean elimination half-life was relatively short (1.37...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00435843
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 23 patients were treated at five dose escalations with high-dose combination cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and melphalan with autologous bone marrow support. The maximum tolerated doses of cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and melphalan were 5,625, 180, and 80 mg/m2, respectively. The dose-limiting toxicity was c...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00435840
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize and compare pharmacokinetic parameters in children and adults treated with temozolomide (TMZ) administered for 5 days in three doses daily, and to evaluate the possible relationship between AUC values and hematologic toxicity. METHODS:TMZ pharmacokinetic parameters were characterized in pediatr...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-003-0677-x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe, debilitating nausea and vomiting are seen in almost 100% of patients treated with cis-platinum. These side-effects can be so severe and prolonged as to preclude therapy in a large number of patients. Commonly used antiemetics have had only limited success in controlling cis-platinum-induced nausea and vomiting...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00258206
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-one patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were treated, during a phase II trial, with 4'demethylepipodophyllotoxin-beta-D-ethylidene glucoside (VP16-213). Forty-nine were evaluable for response, and of these two (4%) had partial responses lasting 5 and 6 months. Prior treatment with chemotherapy may h...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00254550
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In gemcitabine-pretreated pancreatic cancer, salvage chemotherapy has not been established, and the prognostic factors are not completely known. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), doxorubicin, and mitomycin-C (iFAM) in patients with gemcitabin...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-011-1584-1
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00