Cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy for elderly patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.

abstract：PURPOSE:This phase I first-in-human trial evaluated salirasib, an S-prenyl derivative of thiosalicylic acid that competitively blocks RAS signaling. METHODS:Patients with advanced cancers received salirasib twice daily for 21 days every 4 weeks. Doses were escalated from 100 to 200, 400, 600, and 800 mg. RESULTS:The ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tsimberidou AM,Rudek MA,Hong D,Ng CS,Blair J,Goldsweig H,Kurzrock R

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:An intact and fully functional multiprotein DNA replication complex (DNA synthesome) from human as well as from murine mammary carcinoma cells was first isolated and characterized in our laboratory. The human cell synthesome supports the in vitro origin-specific simian virus 40 (SV40) DNA replication reaction i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Abdel-Aziz W,Jiang HY,Hickey RJ,Malkas LH

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Capecitabine plus cisplatin (XP) is a standard therapy for metastatic gastric cancer (mGC). However, while results from previous phase III trials suggested that the cisplatin dosage should be reduced in Japanese patients, no clinical data exist to support this. Here, we conducted a multicenter study to evaluate...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Satake H,Iwatsuki M,Uenosono Y,Shiraishi T,Tanioka H,Saeki H,Sugimachi K,Kitagawa D,Shimokawa M,Oki E,Emi Y,Kakeji Y,Tsuji A,Akagi Y,Natsugoe S,Baba H,Maehara Y,Kyushu Study Group of Clinical Cancer.

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Camptothecin (CPT) is an anticancer agent that kills cells by converting DNA topoisomerase I into a DNA-damaging agent. Although CPT and its derivatives are now being used to treat tumors in a variety of clinical protocols, the low water solubility of the drug and its unique pharmacodynamics and reactivity i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Minko T,Paranjpe PV,Qiu B,Lalloo A,Won R,Stein S,Sinko PJ

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain tumor lacks effective delivery system for treatment. Focused ultrasound (FUS) can reversibly open BBB without impacts on normal tissues. As a potential drug carrier, cationic liposomes (CLs) have the ability to passively accumulate in tumor tissues for their positive charge. In this study, FUS introduced doxorub...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lin Q,Mao KL,Tian FR,Yang JJ,Chen PP,Xu J,Fan ZL,Zhao YP,Li WF,Zheng L,Zhao YZ,Lu CT

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently demonstrated that continuous-infusion (CI) 5-fluorouracil (FU) eradicates human colon carcinoma cells made resistant to bolus FU in vitro. In addition, in the same experimental system, the mechanisms of resistance to pulse and CI FU were found to be different. These observations led us to test the cli...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mori A,Bertoglio S,Guglielmi A,Aschele C,Bolli E,Tixi L,Rosso R,Sobrero A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cancer, a major public health problem, exhibits significant redox alteration. Thioredoxin (Trx) system, including Trx and Trx reductase (TrxR), as well as Trx-interacting protein (TXNIP) play important roles in controlling the cellular redox balance in cancer cells. In most cancers, Trx and TrxR are usually ove...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jia JJ,Geng WS,Wang ZQ,Chen L,Zeng XS

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthracyclines are powerful cytotoxic agents, used as first-line treatment of leukemias and many other tumors, but host-tissue toxicity is their main dose-limiting factor. However, their therapeutic effects depend not only on the toxicity, hence on the dose, but also on drug resistance. Among the mechanisms that can a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Michelutti A,Stocchi R,Candoni A,Tiribelli M,Calistri E,Russo D,Fanin R,Damiani D

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical evidence suggests some lack of cross resistance between vincristine (VCR) and vindesine (VDS). To investigate this phenomenon experimentally, drug-resistant L5178Y lymphoblast cell lines have been derived in vitro. These lines, under conditions of continuous drug exposure, exhibit a 50-fold order of resistanc...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hill BT,Whelan RD

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adjuvant chemotherapy is gaining an increasing role in resectable gastric cancer. Customizing chemotherapy on the basis of chemosensitivity may improve outcome, and putative predictive molecular markers have been mostly evaluated in Asian patients. We profiled key DNA and damage signaling factors and correla...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： De Dosso S,Zanellato E,Nucifora M,Boldorini R,Sonzogni A,Biffi R,Fazio N,Bucci E,Beretta O,Crippa S,Saletti P,Frattini M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doxifluridine (5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine, 5'-dFUR) metabolism has been reported to be saturable and associated with a fall in clearance of the drug as the dose is increased. The aim of the present study was to determine the disposition of 5'-dFUR and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) when 5'-dFUR was given as a 5-day infusion, wit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Reece PA,Olver IN,Morris RG,Bishop JF,Guentert TW,Hill HS,Hillcoat BL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to evaluate the anti-tumor activity and toxicity profile of gemcitabine in the treatment of patients with advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) who had been pretreated with platinum-based chemotherapy. METHOD:This is an open label, single arm phase II trial. All patients were treated ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Zhang L,Zhang Y,Huang PY,Xu F,Peng PJ,Guan ZZ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vitro data indicate that the sorafenib is a moderate inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, including CYP3A4, CYP2C19, and CYP2D6. This phase I/II study in patients with advanced melanoma evaluated the potential effect of sorafenib on the pharmacokinetics of midazolam, omeprazole, and dextromethorpha...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Flaherty KT,Lathia C,Frye RF,Schuchter L,Redlinger M,Rosen M,O'Dwyer PJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 23 patients were treated at five dose escalations with high-dose combination cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and melphalan with autologous bone marrow support. The maximum tolerated doses of cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and melphalan were 5,625, 180, and 80 mg/m2, respectively. The dose-limiting toxicity was c...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Peters WP,Stuart A,Klotman M,Gilbert C,Jones RB,Shpall EJ,Gockerman J,Bast RC Jr,Moore JO

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The novel isocoumarin 2-(8-hydroxy-6-methoxy-1-oxo-1 H-2-benzopyran-3-yl) propionic acid (NM-3) has completed phase I clinical evaluation as an orally bioavailable angiogenesis inhibitor. NM-3 directly kills both endothelial and tumor cells in vitro at low mM concentrations and is effective in the treatment of diverse...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Agata N,Nogi H,Bamberg M,Milhollen M,Pu M,Weitman S,Kharbanda S,Kufe D

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxic effect of 3'-deoxyadenosine N1-oxide (3'-dANO) on mice, on their different organs, and on Ehrlich ascites tumor cells was studied. In both healthy and tumour-bearing animals, the lethal dose for 10% of the mice receiving i.p. injections (LD10) of 3'-dANO was estimated to be about 300 mg/kg x 4 days in one mo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Svendsen KR,Overgaard-Hansen K,Frederiksen S,Engelholm SA,Pedersen NT,Vindeløv LL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the antitumor efficacy of pingyangmycin (PYM) in combination with anti-PD-1 antibody and determine the capability of PYM to induce immunogenic cell death (ICD) in cancer cells. METHODS:The murine 4T1 breast cancer and B16 melanoma models were used for evaluation of therapeutic efficacy of the co...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Shan CK,Du YB,Zhai XT,Wang YX,Li Y,Gong JH,Ge ZJ,Liu XJ,Zhen YS

更新日期：2021-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Metronomic chemotherapy, at a minimally toxic dose and with a frequent schedule, is a potentially novel approach to the control of advanced cancer disease via a different mechanism from maximum tolerable doses chemotherapy. Taking advantage of the potential effectiveness of metronomic therapy, tegafur/uracil (U...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lin PC,Chen WS,Chao TC,Yang SH,Tiu CM,Liu JH

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced recurrent squamous cell head and neck cancer patients were prospectively randomized to receive or not receive dibromodulcitol 10 mg/kg PO weekly for 8 consecutive weeks in addition to bleomycin chemotherapy. Patients initially entered in the study received bleomycin 15 mu/m2 three times weekly for 8 weeks. Th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Issell BF,Borsos G,D'Aoust JC,Banhidy F,Crooke ST,Eckhardt S

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Angiotensin (1-7) [A(1-7)] is a bioactive peptide of the renin angiotensin system that stimulates the number of bone marrow progenitors and hematopoietic recovery after myelosuppression. We evaluated the combination of A(1-7) with colony-stimulating factors, Neupogen and Epogen, on bone marrow progenitors and t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rodgers KE,Espinoza TB,Roda N,Meeks CJ,diZerega GS

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Anti-tumor activity can often be enhanced with combination therapy in managing patients with metastatic cancer. However, dose sequence and schedule of delivery can alter the pharmacokinetics, toxicity, and anti-tumor response. Therefore, attention to drug-drug interactions which may be sequence or schedule-depe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Posey JA,Wang H,Hamilton J,Delgrosso A,Zhang R,Freda T,Zamboni WC

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between cisplatin (cDDP) and tamoxifen (TAM) was evaluated in the human head and neck squamous-carcinoma cell lines UM-SCC-10B and UM-SCC-5. Synergy between cDDP and TAM was demonstrated in the UM-SCC-10B cell line. Concordant with the synergistic effect between cDDP and TAM, the rate of development of...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nakata B,Albright KD,Barton RM,Howell SB,Los G

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The safety and tolerability of vandetanib (ZACTIMA; ZD6474) plus FOLFIRI was investigated in patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Patients eligible for first- or second-line chemotherapy received once-daily oral doses of vandetanib (100 or 300 mg) plus 14-day treatment cycles of FOLFIRI. RE...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Saunders MP,Wilson R,Peeters M,Smith R,Godwood A,Oliver S,Van Cutsem E

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell lines resistant to five antitumor alkylating agents (CDDP, PAM, 4-HC, HN2, and BCNU) were developed from five parental human tumor lines representative of solid tumors with a range of sensitivities to antitumor alkylating agents. The parental cell lines were SCC-25 squamous carcinoma of the head and neck, MCF-7 b...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Frei E 3rd,Holden SA,Gonin R,Waxman DJ,Teicher BA

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study mainly aimed to determine the biological function of a novelly synthesized phenanthroimidazole derivative, named L233, and to explore its potential mechanisms. METHODS:Cell survival was examined using the MTT assays, and the DNA-damaging role of L233 was explored using the comet assay. Moreover, the ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Zhen N,Yang Q,Wu Q,Zhu X,Wang Y,Sun F,Mei W,Yu Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The blood-brain barrier discriminates the access of several molecules to the brain. This hampers the use of some drugs, as doxorubicin, potentially active for treatment of brain tumors. We explored the feasibility of active modification of the blood-brain barrier protection, by using morphine pretreatment, to a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sardi I,la Marca G,Giovannini MG,Malvagia S,Guerrini R,Genitori L,Massimino M,Aricò M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine if any inherent sensitivity differences may exist between VP16-213 and VM26 individual human tumors were grown in vitro and drug sensitivities were determined using the soft agar clonogenic assay method. Only nine of the 34 tumors tested so far showed a differing sensitivity to VP16-213 and VM26 ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Issell BF,Tihon C,Curry ME

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dose-ranging study with oral levonantradol was performed in 20 cancer patients. The optimum oral dose which attenuated vomiting accompanying chemotherapy was 1 mg 4-hourly. Side-effects comprised dizziness, confusion, euphoria, drowsiness, and difficulty in concentrating. There was no cardiovascular toxicity. Overal...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Welsh J,Stuart F,Sangster G,Milstead R,Kaye S,Cash H,Charlton D,Calman K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The objectives of this phase I dose-finding study of erlotinib were to investigate the toxicity profile, to confirm the acceptable toxicity of doses up to 150 mg/day, and to assess the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile and antitumor activity in Japanese patients with solid tumors. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yamamoto N,Horiike A,Fujisaka Y,Murakami H,Shimoyama T,Yamada Y,Tamura T

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This phase I study was carried out to determine the maximal tolerated dose of carboplatin (Car) together with a fixed dose of etoposide (E) and to recommend the optimal dose for a phase II study. The dose of E was 100 mg/m2 given i.v. on days 1-3, and the starting dose of Car was 200 mg/m2 given i.v. on day 1. The dos...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liippo K,Nikkanen V,Heinonen E

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00