Salivary passage of 5-fluorouracil during continuous infusion.

abstract：:Selective protection of the normal host tissues from the toxic effects of anticancer agents would allow the use of higher, probably more effective, doses of the drugs. It has been demonstrated that delayed high-dose uridine administration after 5-fluorouracil decreases the extent of myelosuppression and causes faster ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kralovanszky J,Prajda N,Kerpel-Fronius S,Bagrij T,Kiss E,Peters GJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel is used as a single agent, and in combination with other drugs, as a standard of care in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). However, the use of paclitaxel for therapy of SCCHN may be accompanied by serious side effects. Paclitaxel is a known cytotoxic inhibitor of cell pr...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jaglowski JR,Zagon IS,Stack BC Jr,Verderame MF,Leure-duPree AE,Manning JD,McLaughlin PJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dextromethorphan-O-demethylase activity determined in human liver microsomes was used to screen various anticancer drugs for their ability to inhibit this cytochrome CYP2D6-dependent activity. Competitive inhibition indicates that the drug binds the enzyme and is potentially subjected to a polymorphic metabolism. ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Le Guellec C,Lacarelle B,Catalin J,Durand A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wished to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), toxicity, and pharmacokinetics of the novel isoflav-3-ene, NV06 (Phenoxodioltrade mark), a compound with a diphenolic structure related chemically and biologically to genistein and flavopiridol. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with advanced canc...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： de Souza PL,Liauw W,Links M,Pirabhahar S,Kelly G,Howes LG

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fenretinide is a synthetic retinoid that can induce cytotoxicity by several mechanisms. Achieving effective systemic exposure with oral formulations has been challenging. An intravenous lipid emulsion fenretinide formulation was developed to overcome this barrier. We conducted a study to establish the maximu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Thomas JS,El-Khoueiry AB,Maurer BJ,Groshen S,Pinski JK,Cobos E,Gandara DR,Lenz HJ,Kang MH,Reynolds CP,Newman EM

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to synthesize a series of thiolo-, thiono- and dithiocarbonate and thiocarbamate derivatives of 4-demethylpenclomedine (DM-PEN), the major plasma metabolite of penclomedine (PEN) in patients observed subsequently to be an active antitumor agent and non-neurotoxic in a rat m...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Struck RF,Waud WR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) is becoming a standard anticancer treatment in defined clinical scenarios. EGFR inhibition may be achieved either by small-molecule orally bioavailable tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as gefitinib or erlotinib, or else by large-molecule receptor antibodi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Epstein RJ,Leung TW

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As tumors evolve, they upregulate glucose metabolism while also encountering intermittent periods of glucose deprivation. Here, we investigate mechanisms by which pancreatic cancer cells respond to therapeutic (2-deoxy-D-glucose, 2-DG) and physiologic (glucose starvation, GS) forms of glucose restriction. M...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Philips KB,Kurtoglu M,Leung HJ,Liu H,Gao N,Lehrman MA,Murray TG,Lampidis TJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular metabolism of 3'-amino-2',3'-dideoxycytidine (3'-NH2-dCyd), a cytotoxic agent previously reported to be a poor substrate for purified Cyd/dCyd deaminase (dCydD), was compared with that of cytosine arabinoside (ara-C) in cells that displayed dCydD activity (HeLa) and in cells that did not (L1210). Growth i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mancini WR

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We investigated E-selectin expression in mice and rabbits with vinorelbine-induced phlebitis and the effect of cimetidine. To find the relationship between E-selectin expression and vinorelbine-induced phlebitis. METHODS:Mouse and rabbit model of vinorelbine-induced phlebitis was established by intravenous inf...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wang Z,Ma L,Wang X,Cai H,Huang J,Liu J,Hu J,Su D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Capecitabine is an oral chemotherapeutic agent, already used in breast and colon cancer. Previous data showed encouraging results in the treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer. The aim of this study was to describe activity and toxicity of capecitabine in patients with platinum resistant or refractory ovarian ca...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pisano C,Morabito A,Sorio R,Breda E,Lauria R,Gebbia V,Scaltriti L,Scalone S,Zagonel V,Greggi S,Beneduce G,Losito S,Gallo C,Di Maio M,Forestieri V,Pignata S

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of FSTL1-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway on cisplatin (DDP) sensitivity of EOC cells. METHODS:FSTL1 expression was determined in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) tissues and corresponding adjacent tissues using immunohistochemistry. SKOV3 and SKOV3/DDP cells were transfected and gr...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liu YK,Jia YJ,Liu SH,Ma J

更新日期：2021-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Platinum-based chemotherapy is the recognized first-line treatment for metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, no standard treatment regimens have been established. This phase II study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a paclitaxel, cisplatin and 5-FU combination in metastatic and/...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen C,Wang FH,An X,Luo HY,Wang ZQ,Liang Y,Zhang L,Li YH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CI-958, a new DNA-intercalating drug derived from a series of substituted 2H-[1] benzothiopyrano[4,3,2-cd]indazoles, is being tested in clinical trails because of its curative properties against murine solid tumor models and because it has demonstrated activity in a pilot phase II study of patients with hormone-refrac...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lun L,Sun PM,Trubey CM,Bachur NR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-eight patients with small cell carcinoma of the bronchus resistant to initial chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide methotrexate and CCNU, were treated with VP16-213 alone in a dose of 120 mg/m2 i.v. on days 1, 3, and 5 every 3 weeks. Twelve patients died before three courses of treatment. In 26 patients who recei...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Harper PG,Dally MB,Geddes DM,Spiro SG,Smyth JF,Souhami RL

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Studies were conducted on oryzalin (3,5-dinitro-N,N-di(n-propyl)sulfanilamide), a widely used dinitroaniline sulfonamide herbicide, which was identified from plant extracts as an inhibitor of mitogen- and growth factor-mediated intracellular free Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) signalling in mammalian cells. METHODS AND RESULT...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Powis G,Gallegos A,Abraham RT,Ashendel CL,Zalkow LH,Dorr R,Dvorakova K,Salmon S,Harrison S,Worzalla J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate typical population pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters, potential covariates, and interindividual and residual variabilities of PI-88, a heparanase endoglycosidase enzyme inhibitor being developed for the treatment of cancer. METHODS:A population PK model of PI-88 was devel...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hudachek SF,Eckhardt SG,Hicks B,Gustafson DL

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are no clear predictors clinicians can use to determine who is more likely to experience dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in phase I chemotherapy clinical trials. Many providers are reluctant to refer older adults to phase I trials because of concerns about the development of toxicity. The goal of this stu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： LoConte NK,Smith M,Alberti D,Bozeman J,Cleary JF,Setala AN,Wodtke G,Wilding G,Holen KD

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 54 patients with advanced breast cancer, 21/37 (57%) with oestrogen receptor-positive (ER+) tumours and 11/17 (65%) with oestrogen receptor-negative (ER-) tumours responded to cytotoxic chemotherapy. These data and a survey of the literature indicate that oestrogen receptor status is not a determinant of response t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rubens RD,King RJ,Sexton S,Minton MJ,Hayward JL

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adjuvant chemotherapy is gaining an increasing role in resectable gastric cancer. Customizing chemotherapy on the basis of chemosensitivity may improve outcome, and putative predictive molecular markers have been mostly evaluated in Asian patients. We profiled key DNA and damage signaling factors and correla...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： De Dosso S,Zanellato E,Nucifora M,Boldorini R,Sonzogni A,Biffi R,Fazio N,Bucci E,Beretta O,Crippa S,Saletti P,Frattini M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study was designed to determine pharmacological and biochemical properties of 2-methoxyantimycin A analogs (OMe-A1, OMe-A2, OMe-A3, and OMe-A5), which are novel antitumor compounds, and provide a basis for future pharmaceutical development, preclinical evaluation, and clinical trials. METHODS:A hig...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wang H,Li M,Rhie JK,Hockenbery DM,Covey JM,Zhang R,Hill DL

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of potential drug-drug interactions (PDI) is poorly studied in oncology. We included 105 patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), 100 patients with advanced breast cancer (BC) and 100 patients of the palliative care unit (PCU) receiving systemic palliative treatment between 2010 and 2015. Al...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hoemme A,Barth H,Haschke M,Krähenbühl S,Strasser F,Lehner C,von Kameke A,Wälti T,Thürlimann B,Früh M,Driessen C,Joerger M

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 37 men with epidermoid head and neck cancer whose disease had recurred following primary treatment (surgery and/or radiotherapy) received first-line chemotherapy with ifosfamide at i.v. doses of 3 g/m2 given daily on 3 consecutive days in combination with mesna (600 mg/m2 x 3 oral daily doses on days 1-3) e...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Martín M,Diaz-Rubio E,González Larriba JL,Casado A,Sastre J,López-Vega JM,Almenarez J,Dominguez S

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of selenite coadministration on the toxicity and antitumor activity of repeated treatment with high doses of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (cis-DDP) was examined in mice. Sodium selenite was injected s.c. into separate abdominal sites of mice together with cis-DDP at a molar ratio of 1:3.5 (selenite to cis-D...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Satoh M,Naganuma A,Imura N

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subjects were 35 patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. The patients were divided into a transcatheter arterial embolization group (TAE group, 18 cases) and a combination therapy group receiving both TAE and percutaneous ethanol injection therapy (TAE+PEIT group, 17 cases). The 50% survival period wa...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tateishi H,Kinuta M,Furukawa J,Takata N,Maruyama H,Oi H,Yayoi E,Okamura J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the protective effect of KLF4 against cytotoxicity induced by cisplatin and its possible mechanisms. METHODS:The expression levels of KLF4 were detected by RT-PCR and western blot in cancer stem-like cells derived from hepatocarcinoma (T3A-A3) and the hepatocarcinoma cell line HepG2. KLF4 was knocke...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jia Y,Zhang W,Liu H,Peng L,Yang Z,Lou J

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase II dose (RPTD), as well as the safety and tolerability of PF-03446962, a monoclonal antibody targeting activin receptor like kinase 1 (ALK-1), in combination with regorafenib in patients with refractory metastatic colorectal can...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Clarke JM,Blobe GC,Strickler JH,Uronis HE,Zafar SY,Morse M,Dropkin E,Howard L,O'Neill M,Rushing CN,Niedzwiecki D,Watson H,Bolch E,Arrowood C,Liu Y,Nixon AB,Hurwitz HI

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Poly(ADP-ribosyl) polymerases (PARPs) are nuclear enzymes with roles in DNA damage recognition and repair. PARP1 inhibition enhances the effects of DNA-damaging agents like doxorubicin. We sought to determine the recommended phase two dose (RP2D) of veliparib with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) in brea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pothuri B,Brodsky AL,Sparano JA,Blank SV,Kim M,Hershman DL,Tiersten A,Kiesel BF,Beumer JH,Liebes L,Muggia F

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bevacizumab (BV) prolongs the survival of colorectal cancer patients when combined with irinotecan (CPT-11)-based regimens. In the AVF2107g study, the area under the curve (AUC) ratio for bolus CPT-11/5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/leucovorin (LV) (IFL) with the BV arm to bolus IFL with placebo indicated that SN-38 conc...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Horita Y,Yamada Y,Hirashima Y,Kato K,Nakajima T,Hamaguchi T,Shimada Y

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) models able to predict the action of anticancer compounds in tumor xenografts have an important impact on drug development. In case of anti-angiogenic compounds, many of the available models show difficulties in their applications, as they are based on a cell kill hypothe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rocchetti M,Germani M,Del Bene F,Poggesi I,Magni P,Pesenti E,De Nicolao G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00