A phase II study of pirarubicin in patients with advanced recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

abstract：:Sorafenib (Nexavar®) is currently the only FDA-approved small molecule targeted therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. The use of structural analogues and derivatives of sorafenib has enabled the elucidation of critical targets and mechanism(s) of cell death for human cancer lines. We previously performed a st...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wecksler AT,Hwang SH,Liu JY,Wettersten HI,Morisseau C,Wu J,Weiss RH,Hammock BD

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oxaliplatin (OHP) in combination with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFOX) is clinically used as frontline therapy in patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma (CRC), with response rates ranging from 46 to 71%. This combination is now considered a standard treatment for metastatic CRC and also in the post-opera...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Garg MB,Ackland SP

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colchicine is secreted into bile as a major pathway of elimination. Cyclosporine (CsA) inhibits colchicine biliary secretion. In the present study, the effects of cyclosporine and its vehicle (cremophor) on the partitioning of colchicine across the liver were studied. CsA decreased the colchicine bile/plasma ratio fro...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Speeg KV,Maldonado AL

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This phase I clinical trial evaluated the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of high-dose intravenous (i.v.) ascorbic acid as a monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapy. METHODS:Five cohorts of three patients received i.v. ascorbic acid administered at 1 g/min f...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stephenson CM,Levin RD,Spector T,Lis CG

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the synergistic cytotoxicity of TRAIL in combination with chemotherapeutic agents in A549 cell lines, we systematically evaluated the cytotoxicity of TRAIL alone and TRAIL in combination with cisplatin, paclitaxel (Taxol) or actinomycin D in A549 cell lines in vitro and in vivo, and whether the s...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fan QL,Zou WY,Song LH,Wei W

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:S-1 has systemic activity for locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). Here, the efficacy and safety of induction gemcitabine (GEM) and S-1 (GS) followed by chemoradiotherapy (CRT) and systemic chemotherapy using S-1 for LAPC were assessed. METHODS:The treatment consisted of four cycles of induction GS (S-1 ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sudo K,Hara R,Nakamura K,Kita E,Tsujimoto A,Yamaguchi T

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied serum lipid and lipoprotein changes occurring during chemotherapy in 57 patients with chemosensitive cancers, including 18 malignant lymphomas, 18 breast carcinomas, 14 small-cell lung carcinomas, and 7 urothelial-cell carcinomas. Patients who responded favorably to chemotherapy demonstrated a significant i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Alexopoulos CG,Pournaras S,Vaslamatzis M,Avgerinos A,Raptis S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported (UroOncology 1:165, 2001) cross-resistance and collateral-sensitivity to 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CldAdo) and fludarabine (FaraA), respectively, in a human renal cell carcinoma selected for resistance to 2'-deoxytubercidin (Caki-dTub). Insofar that these drugs generally demonstrate cross resistan...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pan BF,Nelson JA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Since there is a growing interest in preclinical research on interactions between radiation and cytotoxic agents, this study focused on the development of an alternative to the very laborious clonogenic assay (CA). METHODS:The colorimetric sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay was compared to the clonogenic assay for r...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pauwels B,Korst AE,de Pooter CM,Pattyn GG,Lambrechts HA,Baay MF,Lardon F,Vermorken JB

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the effectiveness of oral 5-(phenylthio)acyclouridine (PTAU) in reducing 5-fluorouracil (FUra) host-toxicity and enhancing its chemotherapeutic efficacy against human colon tumors. PTAU is a potent and specific inhibitor of uridine phosphorylase (UrdPase, EC 2.4...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Al Safarjalani ON,Rais R,Shi J,Schinazi RF,Naguib FN,el Kouni MH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the release of histamine elicited by some antineoplastic drugs in rat pleural and peritoneal mast cells. The drugs tested included the antibiotic mitomycin; the anthracyclines daunorubicin, doxorubicin, and epirubicin; the glycopeptide bleomycin; the chromopeptide dactinomycin; the platinum coordination com...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Botana LM,Arnaez E,Vieytes MR,Alfonso A,Louzao MC

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A four-fold (P less than 0.001) mean increase in iron levels was found in 18 patients (a total of 36 courses of therapy) with ovarian cancer at the end of a 5-day course of cisplatin (40 mg/m2 per day every 4-5 weeks). The kinetics of these modifications began very early (24-48 h after initiation of therapy): they rea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pollera CF,Ameglio F,Reina S,Nardi M,Abbolito MR,Parracino C

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Imatinib is an inhibitor of the Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase; however, resistance is common. Flavopiridol, a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, down-regulates short-lived anti-apoptotic proteins via inhibition of transcription. In preclinical studies, flavopiridol synergizes with imatinib to induce apoptosis. ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bose P,Perkins EB,Honeycut C,Wellons MD,Stefan T,Jacobberger JW,Kontopodis E,Beumer JH,Egorin MJ,Imamura CK,Douglas Figg W Sr,Karp JE,Koc ON,Cooper BW,Luger SM,Colevas AD,Roberts JD,Grant S

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The established treatment for small-cell lung cancer has been a cisplatin-etoposide combination, as the most effective chemotherapy regimen. Paclitaxel has also been used in combination with cisplatin and etoposide but this has been unacceptable due to the toxicity. This toxicity could be attributed to the thre...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stathopoulos GP,Trafalis D,Dimitroulis J,Kosmas Ch,Stathopoulos J,Tsavdaridis D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the clinical activity and toxicity of a combination chemotherapy regimen of S-1 and cisplatin in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in a retrospective study. METHODS:A total of 49 patients were treated in an outpatient setting with S-1 80 mg/m(2) o...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kim HS,Kim HR,Kim GM,Kim HS,Koh YW,Kim SH,Choi EC,Hong YK,Sung JH,Kim SM,Kim JH,Cho BC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dihydroartemisinin, a more water-soluble metabolite of artemisinin derivatives, is a safe and most effective antimalarial analog of artemisinin. In the present study, we investigated the antiangiogenic activity of dihydroartemisinin in vitro and in vivo, and investigated dihydroartemisinin-induced apoptosis in human u...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen HH,Zhou HJ,Wang WQ,Wu GD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ovarian cancer is one of the most frequently fatal gynecological cancers because most cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage. Loss of growth control and a marked resistance to apoptosis are considered major mechanisms driving tumor progression. Little is known about the effect of various treatment regimens...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dutta T,Sharma H,Kumar L,Dinda AK,Kumar S,Bhatla N,Singh N

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 22 relapsed or refractory ovarian cancer patients were treated with ifosfamide-containing polychemotherapy. Kinetic analyses were done to evaluate the tumor-cell-recruiting potential of the alkylating agent. Our study shows that ifosfamide can enhance tumor proliferative activity in pretreated ovarian cance...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rosso R,Alama A,Repetto L,Conte PF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Oxaliplatin (OPT), a third-generation platinating agent, is currently being evaluated in a phase II clinical trial in head and neck cancer patients and in a phase I clinical trial in combination with paclitaxel (TXL). PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics and biological corre...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liu J,Kraut E,Bender J,Brooks R,Balcerzak S,Grever M,Stanley H,D'Ambrosio S,Gibson-D'Ambrosio R,Chan KK

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Stress conditions, such as glucose starvation and hypoxia, that induce glucose-regulated proteins (GRPs) in cells, are seen in most solid tumors. These conditions have been shown to cause cellular resistance to multiple anticancer drugs, such as etoposide, doxorubicin, and camptothecin. We examined the effect o...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yamada M,Tomida A,Yun J,Cai B,Yoshikawa H,Taketani Y,Tsuruo T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cancer, a major public health problem, exhibits significant redox alteration. Thioredoxin (Trx) system, including Trx and Trx reductase (TrxR), as well as Trx-interacting protein (TXNIP) play important roles in controlling the cellular redox balance in cancer cells. In most cancers, Trx and TrxR are usually ove...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jia JJ,Geng WS,Wang ZQ,Chen L,Zeng XS

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Capecitabine is a prodrug that undergoes metabolism in three steps to form an active 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). The first step is primarily catalyzed by liver carboxylesterases (CES) 1. Here, we examined the effects of CES1 variants on pharmacokinetics and toxicity of capecitabine. METHODS:We enrolled postoperativ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Matsumoto N,Kubota Y,Ishida H,Sekido M,Ohkuma R,Ishiguro T,Hirasawa Y,Ariizumi H,Tsunoda T,Ikusue T,Kobayashi K,Hisamatsu A,Toshima H,Shimada K,Fujita KI

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor angiogenesis is essential for tumor growth and metastasis formation. Luminex methodology was used to measure the levels of four angiogenic cytokines in cell culture medium and in the plasma of mice bearing human tumors. We obtained plasma and conditioned culture medium from 12 different human tumor cell lines. T...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Keyes KA,Mann L,Cox K,Treadway P,Iversen P,Chen YF,Teicher BA

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The oral PARP inhibitor olaparib has shown efficacy in patients with BRCA-mutated cancer. This Phase I, open-label, three-part study (Parts A-C) in patients with advanced solid tumours evaluated the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of olaparib when administered in tablet formulation. METHODS:PK d...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Plummer R,Swaisland H,Leunen K,van Herpen CM,Jerusalem G,De Grève J,Lolkema MP,Soetekouw P,Mau-Sørensen M,Nielsen D,Spicer J,Fielding A,So K,Bannister W,Molife LR

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Amsalog, a derivative of 9-aminoacridine, is an inhibitor of topoisomerase II. Early studies of intravenous amsalog administered either once weekly, or daily for 3 days repeated every 3 weeks, showed that myelosuppression is the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). Phase II studies showed only limited activity in brea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fyfe D,Price C,Langley RE,Pagonis C,Houghton J,Osborne L,Woll PJ,Gardner C,Baguley BC,Carmichael J,Cancer Research Campaing Phase I\/II Trials Committee.

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the cellular action mechanism of Debio 0507, we compared the major DNA adducts formed by Debio 0507- and oxaliplatin-treated HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells by a combination of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and ultraperformance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： King CL,Ramachandran S,Chaney SG,Collins L,Swenberg JA,DeKrafft KE,Lin W,Cicurel L,Barbier M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While N-phosphonacetyl-L-aspartic acid (PALA), an inhibitor of de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis, demonstrated a unique spectrum of activity during preclinical drug evaluation, multiple clinical trials have shown it to possess minimal clinical activity. One explanation for the disappointing results is the possibility th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Markman M,Chan TC,Cleary S,Howell SB

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood stem and progenitor cells (PBSC and PBPC), which circulate at very low levels during steady-state hematopoiesis, show a transient but marked increase during hematologic recovery from marrow-suppressive chemotherapy. To ensure rapid and sustained hematologic engraftment after autologous PBSC transplant...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Harada M,Teshima T,Fujisaki T,Mizuno S,Miyamoto T,Takamatsu Y,Kubota A,Ohno Y,Kuroiwa M,Takenaka K,Eto T,Akashi K,Gondo H,Okamura T,Inaba S,Niho Y

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our aim was to develop an optimal sampling strategy for the description of the pharmacokinetics of rubitecan and its active metabolite 9-aminocamptothecin (9-AC) for use in phase II/III studies with oral rubitecan administered in a daily times five schedule. METHODS:Concentration-time data of rubitecan and 9-A...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Schoemaker NE,Mathôt RA,Schöffski P,Rosing H,Schellens JH,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Flavopiridol is primarily a cyclin-dependent kinase-9 inhibitor, and we performed a dose escalation trial to determine the maximum tolerated dose and safety and generate a pharmacokinetic (PK) profile. METHODS:Patients with a diagnosis of relapsed myeloma after at least two prior treatments were included. Flav...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hofmeister CC,Poi M,Bowers MA,Zhao W,Phelps MA,Benson DM,Kraut EH,Farag S,Efebera YA,Sexton J,Lin TS,Grever M,Byrd JC

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00