Abstract:
BACKGROUND:An effective second-line treatment for intermediate and high grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is greatly needed since 30% of patients do not achieved complete remission (CR) and another 20% to 30% of the CRs will eventually relapse. METHODS:A four-drug combination with Mitoxantrone, Etoposide, Cisplatin and Dexamethasone (MEPD) was devised for the treatment of patients with relapsing or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). So far 22 patients with intermediate or high grade NHL have entered the study. All patients were previously treated with doxorubicin based regimens. RESULTS:Seven patients obtained a complete remission (CR), 3 a partial remission (PR), 4 a minor response (MR) and 8 were treatment failures (F). Thus, an overall response rate of 45% has been achieved. To date three of the complete responders have relapsed at 3, 6 and 15 months. Four patients are still in CR at +2, +4, +9 and +17 months, respectively. Patients with relapsing lymphoma responded better than those with primary refractory disease. Myelosuppression was the most frequent side effect, nevertheless there were no severe infections. CONCLUSIONS:These preliminary results suggest the effectiveness of MEPD as salvage chemotherapy in resistant NHL and warrant further clinical studies.
journal_name
Haematologicajournal_title
Haematologicaauthors
Vitolo U,Orsucci L,Bertini M,Cavallero G,Gallamini A,Ghio R,Levis A,Rota-Scalabrini D,Resegotti Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
43-6issue
1eissn
0390-6078issn
1592-8721journal_volume
76pub_type
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