Vectorization with SIMD extensions speeds up reconstruction in electron tomography.

Abstract:

:Electron tomography allows structural studies of cellular structures at molecular detail. Large 3D reconstructions are needed to meet the resolution requirements. The processing time to compute these large volumes may be considerable and so, high performance computing techniques have been used traditionally. This work presents a vector approach to tomographic reconstruction that relies on the exploitation of the SIMD extensions available in modern processors in combination to other single processor optimization techniques. This approach succeeds in producing full resolution tomograms with an important reduction in processing time, as evaluated with the most common reconstruction algorithms, namely WBP and SIRT. The main advantage stems from the fact that this approach is to be run on standard computers without the need of specialized hardware, which facilitates the development, use and management of programs. Future trends in processor design open excellent opportunities for vector processing with processor's SIMD extensions in the field of 3D electron microscopy.

journal_name

J Struct Biol

authors

Agulleiro JI,Garzón EM,García I,Fernández JJ

doi

10.1016/j.jsb.2010.01.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-06-01 00:00:00

pages

570-5

issue

3

eissn

1047-8477

issn

1095-8657

pii

S1047-8477(10)00020-1

journal_volume

170

pub_type

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