The increasing incidence of mumps orchitis: a comprehensive review.

Abstract:

:There has been a recent increase in mumps orchitis among pubertal and postpubertal males. These outbreaks can be attributed to a reduction in the uptake of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine during the early to mid-1990 s in children who have now matured. The mumps virus is commonly associated with extra-salivary complications. Unvaccinated postpubertal males diagnosed with mumps virus frequently develop complications such as mumps orchitis. Therefore, it is important that urologists are familiar with the diagnosis, treatment and complications of this condition. Here we review the epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic methods, treatment options and complications of mumps orchitis, as a complication of mumps virus, with particular emphasis on testicular atrophy, subfertility and infertility.

journal_name

BJU Int

journal_title

BJU international

authors

Davis NF,McGuire BB,Mahon JA,Smyth AE,O'Malley KJ,Fitzpatrick JM

doi

10.1111/j.1464-410X.2009.09148.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1060-5

issue

8

eissn

1464-4096

issn

1464-410X

pii

BJU9148

journal_volume

105

pub_type

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