Abstract:
:Isosorbide-2-benzyl carbamate-5-benzoate is a highly potent and selective BuChE inhibitor. Meanwhile, isosorbide-2-aspirinate-5-salicylate is a highly effective aspirin prodrug that relies on the salicylate portion to interact productively with human BuChE. By integrating the salicylate group into the carbamate design, we have produced isosorbide-2-benzyl carbamate-5-salicylate, an inhibitor of high potency (150 pM) and selectivity for human BuChE over AChE (666000) and CES2 (23000). Modeling and mutant studies indicate that it achieves its exceptional potency because of an interaction with the polar D70/Y332 cluster in the PAS of BuChE in addition to pseudosubstrate interactions with the active site.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Carolan CG,Dillon GP,Khan D,Ryder SA,Gaynor JM,Reidy S,Marquez JF,Jones M,Holland V,Gilmer JFdoi
10.1021/jm9014845subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-02-11 00:00:00pages
1190-9issue
3eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
53pub_type
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