Rational design of triazololipopeptides analogs of kisspeptin inducing a long-lasting increase of gonadotropins.

Abstract:

:New potent and selective KISS1R agonists were designed using a combination of rational chemical modifications of the endogenous neuropeptide kisspeptin 10 (KP10). Improved resistance to degradation and presumably reduced renal clearance were obtained by introducing a 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole as a proteolysis-resistant amide mimic and a serum albumin-binding motif, respectively. These triazololipopeptides are highly potent full agonists of KISS1R and are >100 selective over the closely related NPFF1R. When injected in ewes with a quiescent reproductive system, the best compound of our series induced a much prolonged increase of luteinizing hormone release compared to KP10 and increased follicle-stimulating hormone plasma concentration. Hence, this KISS1R agonist is a new valuable pharmacological tool to explore the potential of KP system in reproduction control. Furthermore, it represents the first step to develop drugs treating reproductive system disorders due to a reduced activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis such as delayed puberty, hypothalamic amenorrhea, and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

journal_name

J Med Chem

authors

Beltramo M,Robert V,Galibert M,Madinier JB,Marceau P,Dardente H,Decourt C,De Roux N,Lomet D,Delmas AF,Caraty A,Aucagne V

doi

10.1021/jm5019675

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-04-23 00:00:00

pages

3459-70

issue

8

eissn

0022-2623

issn

1520-4804

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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