Abstract:
:Incubation of intact reticulocytes with chloramphenicol at concentrations over 10(-3) M caused inhibition of protein synthesis and conversion of polyribosomes to single ribosomes. At 3 x 10(-3) M-chloramphenicol these effects were completely reversible, but reversibility decreased as the chloramphenicol concentration was raised above this level. 3 x 10(-3) M-chloramphenicol also caused a 15% decrease in the ATP content of reticulocytes. Evidence was obtained that the intracellular concentration of chloramphenicol in reticulocytes was approximately equal to the concentration in the incubation medium. L(+)threo chloramphenicol inhibited protein synthesis in reticulocytes, and chloramphenicol inhibited the synthesis of both hemoglobin and RNA in bone marrow cells. These results indicate that the action of chloramphenicol in these cells is different from that in bacteria.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Godchaux W 3rd,Herbert Edoi
10.1016/0022-2836(66)90026-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1966-11-28 00:00:00pages
537-53issue
3eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
0022-2836(66)90026-Xjournal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) is secreted primarily as a latent complex consisting of the TGF-beta homodimer, the TGF-beta propeptides (called the latency-associated protein or LAP) and the latent TGF-beta binding protein (LTBP). Mature TGF-beta remains associated with LAP by non-covalent interactions tha...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.10.039
更新日期:2005-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Translation initiation of human Bip mRNA is directed by an internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) located in the 5' non-translated region. No trans-acting factor possibly involved in this process has as of yet been identified. For the encephalomyocarditis virus and other picornaviruses, polypyrimidine tract-binding prot...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4179
更新日期:2000-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Two new human cDNAs, designated phclk2 and phclk3, which have a high identity to the cDNA of the human protein kinase clk, were characterized. Typical features of hclk2 and hclk3 proteins are non-homologous N-terminal regions and the presence of the C-terminal protein kinase domain, which is characteristic for serine/...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1763
更新日期:1994-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::DBC2 is a tumor suppressor gene linked to breast and lung cancers. Although DBC2 belongs to the RHO GTPase family, it has a unique structure that contains a Broad-Complex/Tramtrack/Bric a Brac (BTB) domain at the C terminus instead of a typical CAAX motif. A limited number of functional studies on DBC2 have indicated ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.09.026
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously we have shown that nuclear extracts from mouse cells contain a heterogeneous group of polypeptides (p65, p80, p90, p100) which form distinct DNA-protein complexes on the 18 base-pair sequence element (termed Sal-box), which constitutes the murine rDNA transcription termination signal. These distinct protein...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90213-4
更新日期:1992-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::The mobile element IS30 has dual target specificity, since it can integrate adjacent to the inverted repeat (IR) of another IS30 copy or into hot-spot sequences characterized by a well-defined consensus showing no similarity to the ends of the element. The result of such integrations into these targets is different, a...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2003.10.011
更新日期:2003-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) is an unstructured polypeptide hormone that is cosecreted with insulin. In patients with type 2 diabetes, IAPP undergoes a transition from its natively disordered state to a highly ordered, all-beta-strand amyloid fiber. Although predominantly disordered, IAPP transiently samples alpha...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.07.077
更新日期:2009-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) has been determined by fiber diffraction methods at 2.9 A resolution, and refined by restrained least-squares to an R-factor of 0.096. Protein-nucleic acid interactions are clearly visible. The final model contains all of the non-hydrogen atoms of the RNA and the protein, 71...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(89)90391-4
更新日期:1989-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Microglia, the resident macrophages of the central nervous system, critically influence neural function during development and in adulthood. Microglia are also profoundly sensitive to insults to the brain to which they respond with process of activation that includes spectrum of changes in morphology, function, and ge...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2019.01.016
更新日期:2019-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::Dipicolinic acid (DPA) is a small polar molecule that accumulates to high concentrations in bacterial endospores, and is thought to play a role in spore heat resistance, or the maintenance of heat resistance. Previous work has shown that mutations in the spoVF locus of Bacillus subtilis prevent the formation of DPA, a...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1993.1403
更新日期:1993-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::In the "Replicon Theory", Jacob, Brenner and Cuzin proposed the existence of replicators and initiators as the two major actors in DNA replication. Over the years, many protein components of initiators have been shown to be conserved in different organisms during evolution. By contrast, replicator DNA sequences (often...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2013.09.023
更新日期:2013-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::A protein is defined as an indexed string of elements at each level in the hierarchy of protein structure: sequence, secondary structure, super-secondary structure, etc. The elements, for example, residues or secondary structure segments such as helices or beta-strands, are associated with a series of properties and c...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(90)90134-8
更新日期:1990-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a priority pathogen for the development of new antibiotics, particularly because multi-drug-resistant strains of this bacterium cause serious nosocomial infections and are the leading cause of death in cystic fibrosis patients. Pyocins, bacteriocins of P. aeruginosa, are potent and diverse pr...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2020.04.020
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::We have used gel electrophoresis to show that the pyrimidine bulge of the HIV-1 TAR sequence causes a local bending of the helical axis. The TAR bulge caused a retardation in electrophoretic mobility in polyacrylamide gels. When this was placed adjacent to an additional bulged sequence in a linear RNA fragment, the mo...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90947-i
更新日期:1992-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::The glycolytic enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) catalyzes phosphoryl transfer between 1,3-bis-phosphoglycerate and ADP to form 3-phosphoglycerate and ATP. During catalysis, a major hinge bending motion occurs which brings the N and C-terminal enzyme domains and their bound substrates together and in-line for phosp...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.1835
更新日期:1998-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::To study mechanisms of nucleosome positioning, small circular plasmids were constructed, assembled into chromatin in vivo in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and their chromatin structures were analysed with respect to positions of nucleosomes and nuclease-sensitive regions. Plasmids used include insertions of the URA3 gene ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(86)90291-3
更新日期:1986-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::During general genetic recombination and recombinational DNA repair, DNA damages and heterologies are often encountered which must be efficiently processed by the cellular recombination machinery. In RecA-mediated three-strand exchange reactions between single-stranded circular and linear duplex DNA, or four-strand ex...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0600
更新日期:1996-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::l-Gulonate 3-dehydrogenase (GDH) is a bifunctional dimeric protein that functions not only as an NAD(+)-dependent enzyme in the uronate cycle but also as a taxon-specific lambda-crystallin in rabbit lens. Here we report the first crystal structure of GDH in both apo form and NADH-bound holo form. The GDH protomer cons...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.06.069
更新日期:2010-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Actin polymerization plays a major role in cell movement. The controls of actin sequestration/desequestration and of filament turnover are two important features of cell motility. Actin binding proteins use properties derived from the steady-state monomer-polymer cycle of actin in the presence of ATP, to control the F...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1062
更新日期:1997-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::AMP phosphorylase (AMPpase) catalyzes the initial reaction in a novel AMP metabolic pathway recently found in archaea, converting AMP and phosphate into adenine and ribose 1,5-bisphosphate. Gel-filtration chromatography revealed that AMPpase from Thermococcus kodakarensis (Tk-AMPpase) forms an exceptionally large macr...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2013.04.026
更新日期:2013-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::The lateral diffusion coefficient of fluorescent lipid analogues incorporated in four cubic phases of lipid-water systems was determined by the modulated fringe pattern photobleaching technique. In two of the phases, Q230 and Q224, whose structure is bicontinuous, the diffusion is almost as fast as in the fluid lipid ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1993.1051
更新日期:1993-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Allosteric communication between different subunits in metabolic enzyme complexes is of utmost physiological importance but only understood for few systems. We analyzed the structural basis of allostery in aminodeoxychorismate synthase (ADCS), which is a member of the family of glutamine amidotransferases and catalyze...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2019.05.021
更新日期:2019-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::The tetracycline analog 9-(N, N-dimethylglycylamido)-6-demethyl-6-deoxy-tetracycline (9glyTc) belongs to a new group of tetracyclines called glycylcyclines. They are strong antibiotics showing reduced sensitivity against the major tetracycline resistance mechanisms. We have determined the crystal structure of 9glyTc i...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.2290
更新日期:1999-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The preprotein translocase of the inner mitochondrial membrane has only been described in Saccharomyces cerevisiae to date. We report that the essential subunit Tim17 is highly conserved in evolution. The targeting and assembly of yeast Tim17 as well as that of human and Drosophila melanogaster Tim17 were characterize...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0522
更新日期:1996-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Ribosomal subunit joining is a key checkpoint in the bacterial translation initiation pathway during which initiation factors (IFs) regulate association of the 30S initiation complex (IC) with the 50S subunit to control formation of a 70S IC that can enter into the elongation stage of protein synthesis. The GTP-bound ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2014.09.024
更新日期:2015-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Grafting the antigen-binding loops onto a human antibody scaffold is a widely used technique to humanise murine antibodies. The success of this approach depends largely on the observation that the antigen-binding loops adopt only a limited number of canonical structures. Identification of the correct canonical structu...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.3839
更新日期:2000-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Using a human non-immune phage library comprising more than 10(9) functional human antibody specificities in Fab format, we have been able to select a set of eight monoclonal Fabs targeted against diverse epitopes of the ectodomain of gp41 from HIV-1. The antigens used for panning the antibodies comprised two soluble,...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.09.044
更新日期:2005-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::STRA13 is a pVHL-dependent bHLH transcription factor up-regulated on the mRNA level in multiple cancer cell lines and implicated recently in the regulation of immune cell homeostasis and autoimmunity. In searching for STRA13-interacting proteins with oncogenic potential by the yeast two-hybrid screening, we identified...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.05.025
更新日期:2004-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::The chemistry of active-site cysteine residues is central to the activity of thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases of the thioredoxin superfamily. In these reactions, a nucleophilic thiolate is required, but the associated pK(a) values differ vastly in the superfamily, from less than 4 in DsbA to greater than 7 in Trx. The ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4767
更新日期:2001-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23 are heterodimeric proinflammatory cytokines that share a common p40 subunit, paired with p35 and p19 subunits, respectively. They represent an attractive class of therapeutic targets for the treatment of psoriasis and other immune-mediated diseases. Ustekinumab is a fully human monoclonal...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.07.046
更新日期:2010-10-08 00:00:00