On the role of ischemia in the pathogenesis of IBD: a review.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mucus gel layer (MGL) lining the colon is integral to exclusion of bacteria and maintaining intestinal homeostasis in health and disease. Some MGL defects allowing bacteria to directly contact the colonic surface are commonly observed in ulcerative colitis (UC). The major macromolecular component of the ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Olli KE,Rapp C,O'Connell L,Collins CB,McNamee EN,Jensen O,Jedlicka P,Allison KC,Goldberg MS,Gerich ME,Frank DN,Ir D,Robertson CE,Evans CM,Aherne CM

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have suggested that the downregulation of pregnane X receptor (PXR) may contribute to the susceptibility and exacerbation of Crohn's disease (CD). Because bile acid malabsorption is one of the features of CD and bile acids are potential activators of PXR, we explored the relationship between b...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Iwamoto J,Saito Y,Honda A,Miyazaki T,Ikegami T,Matsuzaki Y

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunomodulator (IM) treatments in ulcerative colitis (UC) are not curative and carry increased risk of complications, sometimes leading to therapy changes, reduced treatment benefits, and eventual relapse. We assessed patterns of IM utilization and therapy changes, complications, and disease relapse in a re...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Loftus EV Jr,Davis KL,Wang CC,Dastani H,Luo A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical utility of cellular therapies is being investigated in a broad range of therapeutic areas. This phase 1 study represents the first exploration of PDA001, a preparation of cells cultured from human placental tissue, in subjects with Crohn's disease. METHODS:Twelve subjects with active, moderate-...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mayer L,Pandak WM,Melmed GY,Hanauer SB,Johnson K,Payne D,Faleck H,Hariri RJ,Fischkoff SA

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemokines regulate the pathways that restrict homing of specific subsets of immune cells, and thereby fine tune the immune response at specific lymphoid and peripheral tissues. CCL2 is a chemokine that induces migration of monocytes, memory T cells, and dendritic cells. Previously, we demonstrated that pM l...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Maharshak N,Hart G,Ron E,Zelman E,Sagiv A,Arber N,Brazowski E,Margalit R,Elinav E,Shachar I

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer T (NKT) cells are a subset of lymphocytes that express cell surface molecules of both conventional T cells and natural killer cells and share the features of both innate and adaptive immune cells. NKT cells have been proposed to make both protective and pathogenic contributions to inflammatory bowel dis...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： van Dieren JM,van der Woude CJ,Kuipers EJ,Escher JC,Samsom JN,Blumberg RS,Nieuwenhuis EE

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Social media is commonly used among the adolescent and young adult population, including those with chronic diseases. For adults, these platforms have been shown to be a major source of health information. Our aims were to explore how youth with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) use social media for (1) disea...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Szeto W,van der Bent A,Petty CR,Reich J,Farraye F,Fishman LN

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease (CD) have not previously included the central nervous system (CNS). Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a CNS disorder that is either idiopathic or secondary to a number of diseases. The aim of this study was to determine if RLS was associated with CD because bot...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Weinstock LB,Bosworth BP,Scherl EJ,Li E,Iroku U,Munsell MA,Mullin GE,Walters AS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous controversy was generated over the hypothesis that a paramyxovirus such as measles or vaccination against such viruses might be causally associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to determine if Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) subjects are more likely to be seroposit...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bernstein CN,Rawsthorne P,Blanchard JF

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:We assessed the comparative efficacy of different dysplasia detection techniques in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) through a network meta-analysis and rated the quality of evidence using GRADE approach. Methods:Through a systematic literature review of multiple databases through June 30, 2017, we ide...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bessissow T,Dulai PS,Restellini S,Landry T,Bisschops R,Murad MH,Singh S

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our objectives were to assess the differences in perforating disease behavior, disease severity, and extraintestinal manifestations (EIM) in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) by race. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We identified outpatients with CD evaluated at the University of Maryland Gastroenterology Faculty Pr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Cross RK,Jung C,Wasan S,Joshi G,Sawyer R,Roghmann MC

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D insufficiency has been suggested to be associated with high risk of Crohn's disease (CD). In France, where food fortification is limited, the major source of vitamin D is through sun exposure. The aim of this work was to analyze the relationship between residential sun exposure and the risk of inci...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Jantchou P,Clavel-Chapelon F,Racine A,Kvaskoff M,Carbonnel F,Boutron-Ruault MC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin (IL)-6/signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling plays an important role in the development of colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC). The mechanism of CAC formation remains unclear, and the relationship between miRNAs and the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway in the d...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Wang A,Deng S,Chen X,Yu C,Du Q,Wu Y,Chen G,Hu L,Hu C,Li Y

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fistulas are a common complication of Crohn's disease (CD) and are difficult to treat effectively. This study aimed to assess the effects of fistula on annual costs of healthcare and resource utilization for patients with CD. METHODS:A retrospective analysis, using the PharMetrics database, of patients with...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Cohen RD,Waters HC,Tang B,Rahman MI

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disappearance of macroscopic mucosal inflammation predicts long-term outcome in Crohn's disease (CD). It can be assessed by ileocolonoscopy, which is, however, an invasive and expensive procedure. Disease activity indices do not correlate well with endoscopic activity and noninvasive markers have a low sensi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bodelier AG,Smolinska A,Baranska A,Dallinga JW,Mujagic Z,Vanhees K,van den Heuvel T,Masclee AA,Jonkers D,Pierik MJ,van Schooten FJ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systems biology is a rapidly advancing field of science that allows us to look into disease mechanisms, patient diagnosis and stratification, and drug development in a completely new light. It is based on the utilization of unbiased computational systems free of the traditional experimental approaches based ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Fiocchi C,Iliopoulos D

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract, which is currently treated with injected monoclonal antibodies specific for tumor necrosis factor (TNF). We developed and characterized AVX-470, a novel polyclonal antibody specific for human TNF. We evaluated t...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bhol KC,Tracey DE,Lemos BR,Lyng GD,Erlich EC,Keane DM,Quesenberry MS,Holdorf AD,Schlehuber LD,Clark SA,Fox BS

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glycobiology is an underexplored research area in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and glycans are relevant to many etiological mechanisms described in IBD. Alterations in N-glycans attached to the immunoglobulin G (IgG) Fc fragment can affect molecular structure and immunological function. Recent genome-wi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Trbojević Akmačić I,Ventham NT,Theodoratou E,Vučković F,Kennedy NA,Krištić J,Nimmo ER,Kalla R,Drummond H,Štambuk J,Dunlop MG,Novokmet M,Aulchenko Y,Gornik O,Campbell H,Pučić Baković M,Satsangi J,Lauc G,IBD-BIOM Consor

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:L-arginine (L-Arg) is the substrate for both inducible nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS2) and arginase (ARG) enzymes. L-Arg is actively transported into cells by means of cationic amino acid transporter (SLC7) proteins. We have linked L-Arg and arginase 1 activity to epithelial restitution. Our aim was to det...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Coburn LA,Horst SN,Allaman MM,Brown CT,Williams CS,Hodges ME,Druce JP,Beaulieu DB,Schwartz DA,Wilson KT

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) may directly result in morbidity and rarely mortality from complications such as colorectal cancer or sepsis. Mortality rates compared with the matched general population, measured by standardized mortality ratio, may therefore be increased. This review examines the evi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Selinger CP,Leong RW

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review covers the use of steroids in the treatment of both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. It looks at controlled trials and uncontrolled trials as to the benefits of this agent in both inducing and maintaining remission. The review also stresses the high incidence of toxicity with prolonged use of steroi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Present DH

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are dysregulated in the inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), which arise due to dysfunctional host-microbe interactions and impairment of the barrier function of the intestine. Here, we sought to determine whether circulating miRNAs are biomarkers ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Krissansen GW,Yang Y,McQueen FM,Leung E,Peek D,Chan YC,Print C,Dalbeth N,Williams M,Fraser AG

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a dramatic increase in investigations on the potential mechanistic role of the intestinal microbiota in various diseases and factors modulating intestinal microbial composition. We recently reported on intestinal microbial shifts after smoking cessation in humans. In this study, we aimed to co...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Biedermann L,Brülisauer K,Zeitz J,Frei P,Scharl M,Vavricka SR,Fried M,Loessner MJ,Rogler G,Schuppler M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients have a high incidence of wound and overall postoperative complications. A totally laparoscopic approach could potentially reduce these risks. We adopted totally laparoscopic total proctocolectomy (TL-TPC) using the perineal wound for extraction as the procedure of ch...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Holder-Murray J,Zoccali M,Hurst RD,Umanskiy K,Rubin M,Fichera A

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Differentiating between enteric infection and relapse of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a common clinical challenge. Few studies have evaluated the impact of multiplex gastrointestinal polymerase chain reaction (GI PCR) pathogen panels on clinical practice compared to stool culture. Our aim was to compa...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hong S,Zaki TA,Main M,Hine AM,Chang S,Hudesman D,Axelrad JE

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Suicide is a leading cause of death worldwide. Transition from suicidal ideation (SI) to suicide attempt is high within a year of SI onset. The risk of suicide and SI is elevated in persons with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) versus the general population. We aimed to validate the Patient Heath Questionnai...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Litster B,Bernstein CN,Graff LA,Walker JR,Fisk JD,Patten SB,Bolton JM,Sareen J,El-Gabalawy R,Marrie RA

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the relationship between personality and disease-specific quality of life [Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ)] in distressed [Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ)] patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS:Included in the study were 56 patients with UC a...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Boye B,Jahnsen J,Mokleby K,Leganger S,Jantschek G,Jantschek I,Kunzendorf S,Benninghoven D,Wilhelmsen I,Sharpe M,Blomhoff S,Malt UF,Lundin KE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral ferrous iron therapy may reinforce intestinal inflammation. One possible mechanism is by catalyzing the production of reactive oxygen species. We studied the effects of low-dose oral ferrous fumarate on intestinal inflammation and plasma redox status in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in ra...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Erichsen K,Milde AM,Arslan G,Helgeland L,Gudbrandsen OA,Ulvik RJ,Berge RK,Hausken T,Berstad A

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proinflammatory effect of high-fat diet has been observed beyond the cardiovascular system, but there is little evidence to support its role in triggering inflammatory bowel disease. GPx1/2-double-knockout (DKO) mice deficient in 2 intracellular glutathione peroxidases, GPx1 and GPx2, on a C57BL/6 (B6) b...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gao Q,Esworthy RS,Kim BW,Synold TW,Smith DD,Chu FF

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restorative proctocolectomy with ileal-pouch anal anastomosis (RPC) is the operation of choice for ulcerative colitis (UC) patients requiring surgery. It is also used for patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). Pouchitis accounts for 10% of pouch failures. It is an idiopathic inflammatory condition that ma...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Landy J,Al-Hassi HO,McLaughlin SD,Knight SC,Ciclitira PJ,Nicholls RJ,Clark SK,Hart AL

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00