Abstract:
:The aim of this experimental ultrasound study on six fetal lambs was to evaluate how blood flow variables and vessel diameters of the descending aorta and the common carotid artery change during fetal asphyxia in the acute preparation. When acute asphyxia was induced by obstructing the maternal aortic blood flow all fetuses reacted with significant decrease in the aortic diameter and blood flow. In the common carotid artery vessel diameter and the blood flow increased significantly. The results support the theory of a brain sparing effect during fetal distress with significant changes of blood vessel diameters occurring in opposite directions in the aorta and the common carotid artery, thereby contributing to the centralisation of circulation.
journal_name
J Perinat Medjournal_title
Journal of perinatal medicineauthors
Malcus P,Kjellmer I,Lingman G,Marsál K,Thiringer K,Rosén KGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
259-67issue
4eissn
0300-5577issn
1619-3997journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::C. reactive protein (CRP) estimations were performed prospectively on 30 consecutive admissions of very low birth weight infants to a Regional neonatal intensive care unit. The samples were analysed by a recently described, rapid intralipid agglutination assay and by a reference turbidimetric technique. Two hundred an...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1990.18.3.157
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to evaluate the literature on survival and major disability rate in preterm infants born at 22- 25 weeks of gestational age (GA). Thirty-three studies were identified and reviewed. Survival was lower in population-based studies (2% at 22, 13% at 23, 35% at 24, and 56% at 25 weeks) than in center-based stud...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.2009.117
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal perception of fetal movement in response to vibro-acoustic stimulation was compared with antenatal fetal heart rate monitoring as a test of fetal well-being in a population of gravidae with high-risk pregnancies (n = 517), admitted to the high-risk ward at Danderyd Hospital, Karolinska Institutet; a total of ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1992.20.4.267
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 26 year old previously healthy woman who was treated with fenoterol for premature labor at 30 gestational weeks developed pulmonary edema requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation. Vaginal delivery was accomplished with forceps after tocolytic therapy had been stopped. Right heart catheterization with measurem...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1988.16.1.45
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The placenta secretes large amounts of the hypothelamic hormone, corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) into the maternal and fetal circulation during pregnancy. We and other investigators have shown that during normal pregnancy, maternal plasma CRH levels begin to rise in the second trimester with a dramatic increase ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1990.18.1.39
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to analyse the relation between severity of maternal condition at the time of intensive care unit (ICU) admission and various individual and institutional factors. This study analysed data from a retrospective population-based study in three French regions during 1991. The population st...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1998.26.5.354
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present experiments should show if vena caval occlusion (V. C. O.) results in a decrease in uterine blood flow and increase in uterine vascular resistance (UVR). We are further interested to know, if V. C. O. influences fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal blood pressure (BP). ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1975.3.4.260
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) had become a worldwide pandemic, however, information is limited on the asymptomatic proportion and thromboembolism risk of pregnant women with infection. Methods:All 32 pregnant women with COVID-19 who were admitted to the hospital in Wuhan during the outbreak from J...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2020-0409
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Peripheral cannulas in newborns are commonly used for intravenous treatment. However sustained maintenance of cannula patency is often difficult to achieve in this age group. This study compares the duration for which cannula patency can be maintained in newborns under continuous infusion, or an intermittent flush...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2011-1000
更新日期:2012-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::During the last decade transvaginal color Doppler has played an important role in increasing understanding of early human development. Although our knowledge of early pregnancy development has recently improved, little is known about the most critical period of human development: between conception and implantation. R...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.2002.011
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a term infant with Pompe disease presenting in the immediate newborn period. The infant was born at 40 weeks' gestation, weighing 3600 g to a 32 year-old black female. Infant presented at delivery with massive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and pulmonary hypertension. Diagnosis was confirmed by low alpha-glucos...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2002.081
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to evaluate whether using a standardized shoulder dystocia delivery form improved documentation. A standardized delivery form was added to our institution's obstetrical record in August 2003. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted comparing 100 vaginal deliveries complicated by ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2011.112
更新日期:2011-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate cisterna magna size of the fetuses between 16 and 24 weeks of gestation, and to establish a normogram for cisterna magna measurements during gestation. METHODS:A prospective study of normal singleton pregnancies was established. Measurement of the fetal cisterna magn...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2007.060
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The obesity epidemic is a problem of global importance with a profound impact on maternal-fetal health. Currently, 1 in 5 women, worldwide, are obese at time of conception. Normalizing pregravid weight may significantly reduce obstetrical complications and alter the long-term weight status of mother and child. Bariatr...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/jpm-2012-0237
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the prenatal diagnosis of Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome in the 28th week of pregnancy in a primigravida. The cause of hospitalization was severe polyhydramnios with premature labour. Sonography revealed macrosomia, nephromegaly, cysts of adrenal glands and a striking macroglossia with opened mouth in all contr...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1989.17.5.351
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In cohorts of infants with proven neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (NAIT) an unusual high rate of preterm infants has been reported, raising the question of whether NAIT contributes to the high rate of intracranial hemorrhage in preterm infants. METHODS:We genotyped the HPA-1-allele in a large cohort of ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2002.023
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to evaluate the fluctuation of fetal pH in blood samples taken at the beginning of labor and at the moment of birth as related to intrauterine growth retardation syndrome. This is a prospective follow-up of term gestations, of which 41 were diagnosed as intrauterine growth retardati...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1994.22.4.329
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new design of vacuum extractor cup--'the New Generation cup'--has recently been introduced into clinical practice. Its major modification is a traction cord which passes around the rim of the cup for 180 degrees and is free to slide within the rim. Claims that this design 'enables the operator to pull obliquely with...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1515/jpme.1986.14.2.95
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence polarization of the amniotic fluid from 39 high risk pregnancies requiring preterm delivery was measured in order to assess the maturity of the fetal lung. The study population included 15 cases of intrauterine growth retardation, ten maternal hypertension, five maternal Hodgkin's disease, three placenta ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1993.21.5.349
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze short-term neonatal outcome and the sampling to delivery interval in cases with severe intrapartum acidemia diagnosed with fetal scalp blood sampling (FBS). METHODS:This is a secondary analysis of data from a trial of 2992 women, who were, when indicated, randomized to either lactate or pH analyses by F...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1515/jpm.2011.062
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The energy and redox states of placentas in newly anesthetized or sacrificed guinea pigs and sheep were compared with that of human placentas immediately after delivery. Subsequently the effect of ischemia was observed in both human and animal placentas. The influence of perfusion, using a fluid containing oxygenated ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1987.15.1.21
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythrocyte deformability is an important determinant of microcirculation, of oxygen transport and release to the tissue. In an attempt to clarify the rheological peculiarity during pregnancy, erythrocyte deformability was measured in 10 nonpregnant controls and 10 pairs of mothers and newborns. When the hematocrit of...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1995.23.4.301
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper was to describe whether there are some relationships between amikacin serum levels and central conduction time in brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) within therapeutic range levels in newborns as index of drug toxicity in brainstem auditory centers in neonatally exposed infants. We p...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2003.032
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare epidemiological and obstetric characteristics, etiology and next pregnancy outcomes of women with primary vs. secondary recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective cohort study, including 420 patients with two or more consecutive pregnancy losses followed by a subsequent (index) p...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2011-0315
更新日期:2012-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::Although premature infants are increasingly surviving the neonatal period, up to one-third develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Despite evidence that bacterial colonization of the neonatal respiratory tract by certain bacteria may be a risk factor in BPD development, little is known about the role these bacteria ...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm.2010.026
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:To assess whether transvaginal ultrasound is helpful in predicting the post-term onset of labor (> or = 1 weeks). SETTING:Antenatal clinic of a University hospital and referral center. SUBJECT AND MEHODS: One hundred and twenty singleton uncomplicated pregnancies in primiparous women were enrolled at 37 weeks o...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/JPM.2001.045
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to investigate the most frequent causes of perinatal mortality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. METHODS:We analyzed in a retrospective study over a one year period (1999) the following cantons: Sarajevo, Mostar, Tuzla, Bihać, Gorazde, Travnik, Zenica, which represent about one half of the popula...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/JPM.2001.035
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Birth-weight is an important determinant of perinatal outcome with low birth-weight being a particular risk factor for adverse consequences. AIM:To investigate the impact of neonatal sex, mode of birth and gestational age at birth according to birth-weight centile on serious adverse neonatal outcomes in sin...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpm-2017-0176
更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to determine which fetal ultrasonographic parameter best correlates with the neonatal bisacromial diameter (BAD). The latter is defined as the distance between the two acromions of the scapulae. The study population included fifty-four uncomplicated singleton pregnant patients whose infants wit...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1997.25.6.484
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of maternal serological screening for chromosome disorders in pregnancy in women aged over 30 years at the estimated date of delivery was monitored in two hospitals. The test used involved measurement of three substances in maternal serum combined with maternal age (the triple test). This is the first...
journal_title:Journal of perinatal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/jpme.1991.19.3.151
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00