Using absolute and relative muscle endurance to estimate maximal strength in young athletes.

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effects of 2 repeated-sprint training programs on fitness in soccer. METHODS:Fifteen semiprofessional soccer players (age: 24 ± 4 y; body mass: 77 ± 8 kg) completed 6 repeated-sprint training sessions over a 2-week period. Players were assigned to a straight-line (STR) (n = 8; 3-4 sets of 7 × 30...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Taylor JM,Macpherson TW,McLaren SJ,Spears I,Weston M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to quantify maximal aerobic power (VO2max) in soccer as a function of performance level, position, age, and time of season. In addition, the authors examined the evolution of VO2max among professional players over a 23-y period. METHODS:1545 male soccer players (22 ± 4 y, ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Tønnessen E,Hem E,Leirstein S,Haugen T,Seiler S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To determine the association between training-load (TL) factors, baseline characteristics, and new injury and/or pain (IP) risk in an endurance sporting population (ESP). Methods: Ninety-five ESP participants from running, triathlon, swimming, cycling, and rowing disciplines initially completed a questionnair...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Johnston R,Cahalan R,Bonnett L,Maguire M,Nevill A,Glasgow P,O'Sullivan K,Comyns T

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze how many finalists of the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) World Junior Championships (WJCs) in the middle- and long-distance track events had dropped out from high-level competitions. METHODS:Starting from 2002, the 8 male and the 8 female finalists in the middle- and long-...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Pizzuto F,Bonato M,Vernillo G,La Torre A,Piacentini MF

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the intersession reliability of selected kinematic and kinetic variables during countermovement vertical jumps (CMJs). METHODS:Thirty-five men and 35 women performed CMJs on a force platform during four testing sessions each separated by 1 wk. Kinematic variables included time in the air (TIA), ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Moir GL,Garcia A,Dwyer GB

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare 2 different methodological assessments when analyzing the relationship between performance and heart-rate (HR) -derived indices (resting HR [RHR] and HR variability [HRV]) to evaluate positive adaptation to training. The relative change in estimated maximum aerobic speed (MAS) and ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Plews DJ,Laursen PB,Kilding AE,Buchheit M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine variations in neuromuscular and hormonal status and their relationship to performance throughout a season of elite Australian Rules Football (ARF). METHODS:Fifteen elite ARF players performed a single jump (CMJ1) and 5 repeated countermovement jumps (CMJ5), and provided saliva samples for the analys...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Cormack SJ,Newton RU,McGuigan MR,Cormie P

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study aimed to analyze the validity and reliability of commercially available nondifferential Global Positioning System (NdGPS) devices for measures of total distance during linear, multidirectional and soccer-specific motion at 1-Hz and 5-Hz sampling frequencies. METHODS:Linear (32 trials), multidirection...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Portas MD,Harley JA,Barnes CA,Rush CJ

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Track-cycling team pursuit (TP) is a highly technical effort involving 4 athletes completing 4 km from a standing start, often in less than 240 s. Transitions between athletes leading the team are obviously of utmost importance. PURPOSE:To perform qualitative video analyses of transitions of world-class athlet...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sigrist S,Maier T,Faiss R

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effects of several matches per day on running performance and cardiovascular stress in referees during a national Rugby Sevens championship. METHODS:Seven referees, who refereed 3 matches/ day, were monitored by GPS during 21 matches. RESULTS:Referees' movement patterns were relatively stable f...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Suarez-Arrones L,Núñez J,Munguía-Izquierdo D,Portillo J,Mendez-Villanueva A

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to examine the effect of fatigue, developed during prolonged high-intensity intermittent exercise, on the performance of soccer shooting and dribbling skill. METHODS:Nine semiprofessional soccer players with a mean age of 20.7+/-1.4 years volunteered to participate in the study. Partic...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Stone KJ,Oliver JL

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To verify whether relative age effects (RAEs) occur among young male and female Swiss Alpine skiers of different age groups and performance levels. In addition, the efficacy of normalizing performance in physical tests to height and body mass to attenuate RAEs eventually present was tested. METHODS:The Swiss S...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Gorski T,Rosser T,Hoppeler H,Vogt M

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The influence of various factors on training-load (TL) responses in basketball has received limited attention. This study aimed to examine the temporal changes and influence of cumulative training dose on TL responses and interrelationships during basketball activity. METHODS:Ten state-level Australian male ju...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Scanlan AT,Fox JL,Borges NR,Dascombe BJ,Dalbo VJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemoglobin mass (tHb) is considered to be a main factor for sea-level performance after "live high-train low" (LHTL) altitude training, but little research has focused on the persistence of tHb following cessation of altitude exposure. The aim of the case study was to investigate short-term effects of various hematolo...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Pottgiesser T,Garvican LA,Martin DT,Featonby JM,Gore CJ,Schumacher YO

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify contributing factors to the incidence of illness for professional team-sport athletes, using training load (TL), self-reported illness, and well-being data. METHODS:Thirty-two professional rugby league players (26.0 ± 4.8 y, 99.1 ± 9.6 kg, 1.84 ± 0.06 m) were recruited from the same club. Players p...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Thornton HR,Delaney JA,Duthie GM,Scott BR,Chivers WJ,Sanctuary CE,Dascombe BJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Previously it has been observed that, in well-trained 800-m athletes, VO2max is not attained during middle-distance running events on a treadmill, even when a race-type pacing strategy is adopted. Therefore, the authors investigated whether specialization in a particular running distance (400-m or 800-m) influe...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： James DV,Sandals LE,Draper SB,Maldonado-Martin S,Wood DM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent psychophysiological models of endurance performance explained that pacing strategies and exercise-intensity regulation influence cyclists' ability to produce high mean power output (PO) during time trials (TTs). However, the relationships between these pacing strategies and psychological parameters of the athle...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Ouvrard T,Groslambert A,Grappe F

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the article by Pedlar CR, Whyte GP, Burden R, et al, "A Case Study of an Iron-Deficient Female Olympic 1500-m Runner," in Int J Sport Physiol Perform. 8(6), p. 696, we printed an incorrect version of Figure 1, without the ×'s and +'s referred to in the caption. Please see below for the correct version of the figure...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors：

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify the power-output demands of men's road-cycling stage racing using a direct measure of power output. METHODS:Power-output data were collected from 207 races over 6 competition years on 31 Australian national male road cyclists. Subjects performed a maximal graded exercise test in the laboratory to d...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Ebert TR,Martin DT,Stephens B,Withers RT

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Foot-strike patterns (FSP) in running are related to certain impact kinetics during ground contact. A rear-foot strike (RFS) has been associated with higher impact forces, whereas a forefoot strike (FFS) is assumed to minimize these impact forces. This study investigated the effects of running with RFS or FFS o...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Schroeder J,Erthel F,Hollander K

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aimed to verify if practicing tackles during rugby union training sessions would affect the players' internal training load and acute strength loss. METHOD:A total of 9 male Italian Serie A rugby union players (age: 21 [2] y) were monitored by means of an integrated approach across 17 session...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Lupo C,Ungureanu AN,Boccia G,Licciardi A,Rainoldi A,Brustio PR

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify changes in skeletal-muscle oxygenation and pulmonary O2 uptake (V̇O2) after an extreme ultratrail running bout. METHODS:Before (PRE) and after (POST) the race (330-km, 24000 D±), profiles of vastus lateralis muscle oxygenation (ie, oxyhemoglobin [O2Hb], deoxyhemoglobin [HHb], and tissue oxygenation...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Vernillo G,Brighenti A,Limonta E,Trabucchi P,Malatesta D,Millet GP,Schena F

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The main purpose of the present study was to quantify the match running demands and physiological intensities of AF field and boundary umpires during match play. METHODS:Thirty-five AF umpires [20 field (age: 24.7 ± 7.7 y, body mass: 74.3 ± 7.1 kg, sum of 7 skinfolds: 67.8 ± 18.8 mm); 15 boundary (age: 29.6 ± ...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Elsworthy N,Dascombe BJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this project was to observe current warm-up practices in snowboard athletes and evaluate their physiological impact before competition. METHODS:An observational design was used to monitor 4 athletes (2 female) at an Open National Snowboard Cross Championships. Activity patterns, core temperature...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Sporer BC,Cote A,Sleivert G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) is a recovery strategy whose use has increased in recent years owing to the benefits observed in the clinical setting in some cardiovascular diseases (ie, improvement of cardiovascular function). However, its claimed effectiveness for the enhancement of exercise recover...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Valenzuela PL,Sánchez-Martínez G,Torrontegi E,Montalvo Z,Lucia A,de la Villa P

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the hydration status and level of hydration knowledge of youths at summer sports camps. METHODS:Sixty-seven active youths, 57 males (mean +/- SD, 12 +/- 2 y, 136 +/- 16 cm, 50.6 +/- 21.1 kg) and 10 females (13 +/- 2 y, 153 +/- 8 cm, 45.2 +/- 9.0 kg) participated in 4 d of sports camp. Hydration statu...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Decher NR,Casa DJ,Yeargin SW,Ganio MS,Levreault ML,Dann CL,James CT,McCaffrey MA,Oconnor CB,Brown SW

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effects of 2 different intensity distribution training programs (threshold [THR] and polarized [POL]) on fat metabolism and neuromuscular variables. METHODS:Twenty ultrarunners were allocated to POL (n = 11; age 40.6 [9.7] y, weight 73.5 [10.8] kg, VO2max 55.8 [4.9] mL·kg-1·min-1) or THR group (...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Pérez A,Ramos-Campo DJ,Marín-Pagan C,Martínez-Noguera FJ,Chung LH,Alcaraz PE

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to analyze the temporal effects that unsportsmanlike fouls may have on basketball teams' scoring performance under consideration of context-related variables. The authors analyzed 130 unsportsmanlike fouls from 362 elite basketball games (men's and women's Olympic Games, European and W...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Gómez MÁ,Toro EO,Furley P

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-country mountain biking (XCO) is a popular high-intensity endurance cycling event, but XCO pacing strategy has not been fully examined. This study examined the pacing strategies of different XCO athletes during a laboratory-simulated XCO performance test. Brazilian cyclists classified as performance-cohort level...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Viana BF,Pires FO,Inoue A,Santos TM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recommendations state that to acquire the greatest benefit from heat-acclimation, the clock time of heat-acclimation sessions should match that of expected exercise-heat stress. It remains unknown if adaptations by postexercise hot-water immersion (HWI) demonstrate time-of-day-dependent adaptations. Thus, the a...

journal_title：International journal of sports physiology and performance

authors： Zurawlew MJ,Mee JA,Walsh NP

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00