Anticipatory postural adjustments stabilise the whole upper-limb prior to a gentle index finger tap.

abstract：:Interlateral transfer of learning between the legs in body balance training is a topic of theoretical and practical interest, but it has been left untouched in previous research. In this investigation, we aimed to evaluate the magnitude and asymmetry of interlateral transfer of balance stability following the practice...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Marcori AJ,Teixeira LA,Mathias KR,Dascal JB,Okazaki VHA

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that motor learning is associated with changes to both movements and to the somatosensory perception of limb position. In an earlier study that motivates the current work, it appeared that following washout trials, movements did not return to baseline but rather were aligned with associated cha...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ohashi H,Valle-Mena R,Gribble PL,Ostry DJ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insula is a region that integrates interoception and drug urges, but little is known about its role in behavioral addiction such as internet addiction. We investigated insula-based functional connectivity in participants with internet gaming disorder (IGD) and healthy controls (HC) using resting-state functional M...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Zhang Y,Mei W,Zhang JX,Wu Q,Zhang W

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The method of microneurography was used to record activity in trigeminal cutaneous and mucosal mechanoreceptive afferents during natural orofacial behaviors such as speech gestures, chewing, licking and swallowing. Multi-unit activity and impulses in single nerve fibers were recorded from the infraorbital nerve. It ap...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Johansson RS,Trulsson M,Olsson KA,Abbs JH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discharges of muscle spindle afferents from the soleus muscle were studied in kittens aged 1-21 days and in adult cats. Vibration applied longitudinally to the tendon elicited one impulse for each cycle of vibration over the range 1-200 Hz for the kittens and up to 450 Hz for the adult. Threshold amplitudes were gener...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Gregory JE,Proske U

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haptic perception is based on the integration of afferent proprioceptive and tactile signals. A further potential source of information during active touch is predicted sensory feedback (PSF) derived from a copy of efferent motor commands that give rise to the exploratory actions. There is substantial evidence that PS...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Sciutti A,Squeri V,Gori M,Masia L,Sandini G,Konczak J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuron activity was recorded in monkey cerebral cortex during a visually guided reaching task. Cells located in the banks of the arcuate sulcus at its curvature changed their activity during the period in which the monkey saw a food reward in a certain position, but before it moved to retrieve the reward. A role of th...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Godschalk M,Lemon RN,Nijs HG,Kuypers HG

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Volume conduction measurements were carried out the brachial biceps, tibialis anterior and deltoid, in normal human subjects. Attenuation constant K and time constant tau of the muscle tissue transfer function were measured, and the average electrode uptake area calculated for the three muscles. The average number of ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Gath I,Stålberg E

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of the present investigation was to determine the time-course by which the motor system might resolve the context-dependent effects of a visual illusion [i.e., the Müller-Lyer (ML) figure]. Specifically, we asked participants to scale their grip aperture (GA) to the perceived size of an object embedded within...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Heath M,Rival C,Binsted G

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans are extraordinarily skilled in the tactile evaluation of, and differentiation between, surfaces. The chemical and mechanical properties of these surfaces are translated into tactile signals during haptic exploration by mechanoreceptors in our skin, which are specialized to respond to different types of temporal...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Skedung L,Harris KL,Collier ES,Rutland MW

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the post-exercise effects of fatiguing the wrist extensor muscles of a single arm on postural tremor and muscle activity in both arms. Previous research has shown that, for neurologically normal subjects, the tremor seen within a single limb segment is uncorrelated to that seen con...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Morrison S,Kavanagh J,Obst SJ,Irwin J,Haseler LJ

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blocking effect of triethyldodecylammoniumbromide (TEA-C12), applied locally to the sciatic nerve, was studied in 28 adult BDF1 mice. Clinical parameters, electrophysiological recordings of muscle action potentials evoked by stimulation at the sciatic notch, and morphological aspects are presented. Our results sho...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Seitz RJ,Lipfert P,Willrich A,Himmelmann F

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perception of whether a given behavior is possible typically reflects a person's action capabilities even before the behavior is performed and even when the person has undergone recent changes to their action capabilities. Importantly, perception of affordances for a given behavior also reflects impending changes to a...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Wagman JB

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pigmented rabbits anesthetized with N2O (70%) and halothane (2-4%), Purkinje cells were extracellularly recorded in the flocculus. A large central visual field (60 degrees x 60 degrees) was used to optokinetically stimulate either the ipsi- or contralateral eye, and the direction and velocity selectivities of compl...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Kusunoki M,Kano M,Kano MS,Maekawa K

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we investigated topographical differences between monocularly and binocularly evoked potential fields related to the retinal location and spatial frequency of grating stimuli. Electrical brain activity was recorded in 18 healthy adults using an array of 21 electrodes over the occipital areas. Ver...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Skrandies W

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Albino mammals show very characteristic deficits in their optokinetic system, and albino ferrets are even optokinetically blind. To investigate the neuronal causes for this defect we compared the morphology of retinal slip cells in the pretectal nucleus of the optic tract and the dorsal terminal nucleus of the accesso...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Telkes I,Garipis N,Hoffmann KP

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The activity of cat semicircular canal and otolith afferents was studied during yaw and roll rotations, respectively, to examine their dynamic behavior. 2. A sinusoidal analysis of the canal afferent activities showed that their dynamic characteristics are similar to those of second order vestibular neurons, except...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Anderson JH,Blanks RH,Precht W

更新日期：1978-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The reinforcement learning hypothesis of dopamine function predicts that dopamine acts as a teaching signal by governing synaptic plasticity in the striatum. Induced changes in synaptic strength enable the cortico-striatal network to learn a mapping between situations and actions that lead to a reward. A review of the...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Morris G,Schmidt R,Bergman H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been argued that through a process of internal 'simulation', we automatically map observed actions directly onto our motor system to facilitate imitation. Instead, here we show that observed actions influence the kinematic parameters of manual responses in a dynamic, context-dependent fashion. Participants obse...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ocampo B,Kritikos A

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiological methods were employed to study the axonal properties of the neurons of anterior olfactory nucleus (AON), transition zone (TZ), and rostral prepyriform cortex (RPPC) and their projections towards the ipsilateral and contralateral olfactory bulb (IOB, COB) in the rat. Of 91 antidromically driven cel...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Moyano HF,Molina JC

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an earlier report we found that when pairs of letters were physically transposed on the keyboard and typists were required to type letters in their new location, the disruptions in typing were reduced when the transpositions involved mirror movements of homologous fingers of the two hands compared with transpositio...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Parasher R,Roy S,Gordon AM

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of the calcium-binding proteins calbindin D-28K and parvalbumin was examined in newborn and adult superior colliculus of cat and rhesus monkey using immunohistochemical techniques. In adult animals of both species, calbindin-immunoreactive neurons had a three-tiered arrangement: one band was present i...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： McHaffie JG,Anstrom KK,Gabriele ML,Stein BE

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of the smoothness of motion on vection strength. The smoothness of stimulus motion was modulated by varying the number of frames comprising the movement. In this study, a horizontal grating translated through 360° of phase in 1 s divided into steps of 3, 4, 6, 12, 20, 30, or 60 frames. We hypoth...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fujii Y,Seno T,Allison RS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the deficit in understanding others' intention in autism depends on a malfunctioning of the mirror system. This malfunction could be due either to a deficit of the basic mirror mechanism or to a disorganization of chained action organization on which the mirror understanding of others' inten...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fabbri-Destro M,Cattaneo L,Boria S,Rizzolatti G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Micturition in the decerebrate cat is characterized by a coordinated bladder contraction and a simultaneous decrease in external urethral sphincter (EUS) efferent activity. Without the suppression of EUS activity, voiding is significantly impaired, resulting in a state sometimes referred to as bladder-sphincter dyssyn...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Shefchyk SJ,Espey MJ,Carr P,Nance D,Sawchuk M,Buss R

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were done to investigate the role of glutamatergic systems in the median preoptic nucleus (MnPO) in the water ingestion induced by administration of angiotensin II (ANG II) in the subfornical organ (SFO) in the awake rat. Microdialysis methods were utilized to quantify the extracellular content of glutamat...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ushigome A,Momoi K,Takahashi M,Tanaka J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate information about gaze direction is required to direct the hand towards visual objects in the environment. In the present experiments, we tested whether retinal inputs affect the accuracy with which healthy subjects indicate their gaze direction with the unseen index finger after voluntary saccadic eye moveme...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Blouin J,Amade N,Vercher JL,Teasdale N,Gauthier GM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tectofugal pathway in birds has been reported to process primarily information from the contralateral eye. Although this pathway has access to the contralateral hemisphere by various connections, electrophysiological recordings up to now have failed to demonstrate any excitatory influence of visual stimulation in ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Engelage J,Bischof HJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both human and animal research indicate that rapid eye movement sleep (REM) plays an important role in the processing of emotional information. REM is altered after fear conditioning in rats, but this alteration can be mitigated by exposure to a naïve conspecific. In addition, both the housing condition (isolated vs p...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hunter AS

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) to function properly, namely to ensure a stable retinal image under all circumstances, it should be able to take into account varying eye positions in the orbit and varying orientations of the head with respect to the axis about which it is rotating. We tested this capability by q...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fetter M,Hain TC,Zee DS

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00