Therapeutic strategies for the management of ulcerative colitis.

abstract：:Crohn's disease (CD) may affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract. When isolated to the colon, and patients become medically refractory, there are several surgical options - segmental resection, subtotal colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis, or a total proctocolectomy and end ileostomy. Unfortunately, surgery do...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lightner AL

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:: Inflammatory bowel disease is associated with a reduction in serum and red blood cell folate levels that may contribute to colonic carcinogenesis. Sulfasalazine may exacerbate such deficiencies. Indirect evidence suggests that folate supplements reduce the risk of colonic neoplasia in those using this agent, althoug...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Meenan J,Oʼhallinan E,Scott J,Weir DG

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data from CHARM, a 56-week, randomized controlled trial of adalimumab for patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (CD), were used to evaluate outcomes of adalimumab dosage adjustment. METHODS:Patients randomized to blinded adalimumab 40 mg every other week (EOW) in CHARM were the focus o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sandborn WJ,Colombel JF,Schreiber S,Plevy SE,Pollack PF,Robinson AM,Chao J,Mulani P

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A common feature of preclinical models of colitis is that the time-course, magnitude, and persistence of inflammation vary considerably within the experimental animal group. Accordingly, noninvasive, serial quantification of colonic inflammation could advantageously guide dosing regimens and assess drug effi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Pohlmann A,Tilling LC,Robinson A,Woolmer O,McCleary S,Kruidenier L,Warnock LC,Lewis HD,Hobson AR,James MF

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three receptor tyrosine kinases, Tyro3, Axl, and Mertk (TAM) and their ligands Gas6 and Protein S, have emerged as potent negative regulators of innate immune responses. A number of studies using genetic ablation of TAM loci in mice have elucidated the mechanism of TAM engagement and function during the immune respons...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rothlin CV,Leighton JA,Ghosh S

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a recognized association between pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and cerebral thromboembolic events (CTEs). Historical reporting had described the association as strongest between ulcerative colitis (UC), rather than Crohn's disease (CD). We describe the incidence and outcome of CTE in pe...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Barclay AR,Keightley JM,Horrocks I,Garrick V,McGrogan P,Russell RK

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D (25(OH)D) deficiency occurs in active Crohn's disease (CD) and may be secondary to reduced sunlight exposure and oral intake. Vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP) levels, however, fluctuate less with season and sunlight. The aim, therefore, was to examine patients with CD in remission and determine any...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ghaly S,Murray K,Baird A,Martin K,Prosser R,Mill J,Simms LA,Hart PH,Radford-Smith G,Bampton PA,Lawrance IC

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are characterized by various degrees of mucosal surface damage and subsequent impairment of the intestinal barrier function. Resealing of the epithelial barrier requires intestinal cell migration and proliferation. Galectins are increasingly recognized as novel regulators o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Paclik D,Lohse K,Wiedenmann B,Dignass AU,Sturm A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to investigate whether variants in genes involved in bacterial sensing and autophagy (NOD2, TLR5, IRGM, ATG16L1) and the interleukin-23 signaling pathway (IL12B, IL23R, STAT3) were associated with development of antimicrobial antibodies in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS:A cohort of 61...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Murdoch TB,Xu W,Stempak JM,Landers C,Targan SR,Rotter JI,Silverberg MS

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Cancer and death are the most severe outcomes that affect patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). These outcomes are even more severe if they occur at a young age but are rare, even in the general population. We conducted a systematic review to provide an overview of all reported pediatric (PIBD) pat...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Aardoom MA,Joosse ME,de Vries ACH,Levine A,de Ridder L

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many patients with Crohn's disease (CD) are treated with medications, including steroids, immunomodulators, and anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (anti-TNF-α) agents, at the time of surgery. This study evaluated the effects of these medications on postoperative complications in CD patients. METHODS:This retr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Yu CS,Jung SW,Lee JL,Lim SB,Park IJ,Yoon YS,Kim CW,Yang SK,Ye BD,Park SH,Han M,Kim JC

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The risk of corticosteroid-associated adverse events can limit the use of systemic corticosteroids. Oral, topically acting, second-generation corticosteroids that deliver drug to the site of inflammation, and biologic therapies, are effective treatment alternatives. The aim of this review was to evaluate the...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Cross RK

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is traditionally based on a combination of clinical, endoscopic, histological, and radiological criteria. However, further testing is needed in cases of diagnostic uncertainty and in predicting disease course. This systematic review focuses on the potential for 10 sero...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Prideaux L,De Cruz P,Ng SC,Kamm MA

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease both confer an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer. The use of 5-aminosalicylate as a remission-inducing agent has been long accepted. Its use as a potential chemoprophylactic agent has been proposed and is used by some practitioners. This review examines the most rece...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Levine JS,Burakoff R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Though vedolizumab has received regulatory approval for the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) in adults, there is increasing off-label use in children. AIMS:To describe the experience with vedolizumab in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients at 3 tertiary IBD center...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Singh N,Rabizadeh S,Jossen J,Pittman N,Check M,Hashemi G,Phan BL,Hyams JS,Dubinsky MC

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Caspase activation and recruitment domain 3 (CARD3) is a 61-kDa protein kinase. Recent evidence shows the importance of CARD3 in the immune response and inflammatory diseases. To elucidate its impact on inflammatory bowel disease, we studied the effects of the loss of CARD3 in the acute dextran sodium sulfat...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Yu SJ,Liu Y,Deng Y,Zhu XY,Zhan N,Dong WG

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear if traditional histopathology and noninvasive blood-based tests are sufficiently accurate to detect cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation in inflammatory bowel disease. Therefore, we assessed the diagnostic accuracy of these tests compared with immunohistochemistry (IHC) and tissue polymerase chai...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Tandon P,James P,Cordeiro E,Mallick R,Shukla T,McCurdy JD

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Concurrent cytomegalovirus (CMV) in inflammatory bowel disease-related colitis is an important yet complex clinical scenario associated with high rates of colectomy and other morbidity. This review aimed to examine the literature to produce a comprehensive diagnostic and treatment algorithm for the managem...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Beswick L,Ye B,van Langenberg DR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to identify the levels of soluble tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis (sTWEAK) and interleukin 17A (IL-17A) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to examine their relationship with disease activity. METHODS:A total of 92 patients with IBD, in which 54 patients were diagnosed with...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kaplan M,Yuksel M,Ates I,Yaln Kilic ZM,Kilic H,Ates H,Kayacetin E

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal levels of adalimumab (ADA) have not been defined according to the ultimate goal of inflammatory bowel disease treatment--histologic and/or endoscopic healing. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between random serum ADA levels and histologic and endoscopic healing in patients with in...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Yarur AJ,Jain A,Hauenstein SI,Quintero MA,Barkin JS,Deshpande AR,Sussman DA,Singh S,Abreu MT

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticosteroids, and more recently biologics, have been the mainstay of therapy for patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Unfortunately, both are fraught with side effects and limited by lack of efficacy or loss of response. Many patients ultimately succumb to medically refractory disease and require an operation....

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lightner AL

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluating structural damage using imaging is essential for the evaluation of small intestinal Crohn's disease (CD), but it is limited by potential interobserver variation. We compared the agreement of enterography-based bowel damage measurements collected by experienced radiologists and a semi-automated ima...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Stidham RW,Enchakalody B,Waljee AK,Higgins PDR,Wang SC,Su GL,Wasnik AP,Al-Hawary M

更新日期：2020-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who had received infliximab for perianal Crohn's disease. After six infusions of infliximab, the patient developed staphylococcal pneumonia resulting in fatal adult respiratory distress syndrome. The case is discussed in the context of the toxicity profile of infliximab. ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Herrlinger KR,Borutta A,Meinhardt G,Stange EF,Fellermann K

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines, a large family of small chemoattractive cytokines, and their receptors play an integral role in the regulation of the immune response and homeostasis. The ability of chemokines to attract specific populations of immune cells sets them apart from other chemoattractants. Chemokines produced within the gastro...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Zimmerman NP,Vongsa RA,Wendt MK,Dwinell MB

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peak incidence of the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) is between the second and fourth decades of life, which coincides with prime reproductive years. Unplanned or mistimed pregnancies may account for nearly half of all pregnancies and are associated with adverse consequences such as a higher risk of delayed pr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Limdi JK,Farraye J,Cannon R,Woodhams E,Farraye FA

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research suggests a link between childhood adversities and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, study limitations prevent generalization of findings. To address this, the current study uses a Canadian population-based sample to investigate the relationship between 3 childhood adversities and 2...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Fuller-Thomson E,West KJ,Sulman J,Baird SL

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) presumably caused by dysregulated immune responses to the gut microbiota. Genetic association studies have implicated dozens of chromosomal regions or loci in IBD susceptibility. The next challenge is to explain the indiv...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Labbé C,Boucher G,Foisy S,Alikashani A,Nkwimi H,David G,Beaudoin M,Goyette P,Charron G,Xavier RJ,Rioux JD

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug concentration monitoring may be useful to guide therapeutic adjustments for anti-tumor necrosis factor agents in Crohn's disease. The relationship between serum adalimumab concentrations and clinical outcomes was assessed using data from CLinical Assessment of Adalimumab Safety and Efficacy Studied as I...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Chiu YL,Rubin DT,Vermeire S,Louis E,Robinson AM,Lomax KG,Pollack PF,Paulson SK

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relative contribution of psychological factors to the onset and course of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is a matter of constant debate since its beginning, as is the clinical need and the efficacy of psychotherapeutic interventions. However, the perspective of patients with IBD has largely been ignor...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Klag T,Mazurak N,Fantasia L,Schwille-Kiuntke J,Kirschniak A,Falch C,Goetz M,Malek NP,Enck P,Wehkamp J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an increasingly used diagnostic tool in the assessment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in humans, diagnosis and quantitation of intestinal inflammation in animal models of IBD still depends on ex vivo techniques. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether h...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Michael S,Keubler LM,Smoczek A,Meier M,Gunzer F,Pöhlmann C,Krause-Buchholz U,Hedrich HJ,Bleich A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00