Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) has been demonstrated to be a powerful predictor of stroke risk due to sickle cell disease (SCD) in pediatric populations. Little is known about how this healthcare innovation has disseminated into preventive care for SCD. The objective of this study was to determine TCD screening rates and modifiable patient barriers in children with SCD. PROCEDURE:We retrospectively assessed the screening of 207 children with SCD at the Texas Children's Sickle Cell Center over a 3-year period (2004-2006). Demographics, adherence to comprehensive care visits, severity of disease, and distance from the sickle cell center were obtained from computerized medical record databases. Screenings cancelled or missed by patients were extracted from a computerized order entry system. RESULTS:The average yearly screening rate for eligible patients was 45%. The average yearly cancellation rate by patients was 20%. Patient with private insurance were three times more likely to be compliant with ordered screenings than patients with Medicaid (P = 0.0077). Patients adherent to hematology comprehensive care visits more likely underwent ordered screenings than those who were not (P = 0.0386). When given at least one opportunity per year, providers, on average, ordered TCD screening 74% of the time when it was indicated. CONCLUSIONS:Despite evidence that routine screening to assess stroke risk is vital to the preventive care of SCD, implementation of this healthcare technology may be slow to disseminate due to patient and provider related factors.
journal_name
Pediatr Blood Cancerjournal_title
Pediatric blood & cancerauthors
Raphael JL,Shetty PB,Liu H,Mahoney DH,Mueller BUdoi
10.1002/pbc.21677subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
647-51issue
5eissn
1545-5009issn
1545-5017journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Survival rates for patients with bone tumors have increased dramatically over the past few decades. Unfortunately, many patients face functional limitations resulting from disease management, but there is little evidence regarding physical functioning in adolescents with bone tumors. This lack is largely due...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pbc.20383
更新日期:2005-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Survivors of childhood cancer are at risk for dental late effects. This systematic review summarizes associations between treatment exposures and dental late effects among survivors of childhood cancer. We included investigations with at least 20 study participants conducted for 2 or more years after completion of chi...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pbc.24842
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family financial hardship has emerged as a burden of pediatric cancer treatment with negative implications for family well-being. As part of an extensive project to create evidence-based standards for the psychosocial care of children with cancer, we performed a literature review of pediatric cancer-associated financi...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pbc.25714
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opsoclonus, myoclonus, ataxia syndrome (OMA) is a severe neurologic disorder often associated with neuroblastoma. It is challenging to treat and can have long-term neurologic sequelae. Current recommended therapies include intravenous immunoglobulin, corticosteroids, rituximab, and chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide). We ...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.27110
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrospective studies suggest that there is high mortality in children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) and severe malaria. We assessed mortality in Ugandan children with severe malarial anemia (SMA, n = 232) or cerebral malaria (CM, n = 267) by sickle cell hemoglobin genotype. Admission and 2-year follow-up mortality di...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.26745
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 17-year-old girl with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL) with persistent minimal residual disease (MRD) who underwent standard chemotherapy was found to have a BCR-ABL1-like gene expression pattern. Genome sequencing revealed a JAK2 mutation not previously described in BCP-ALL and a potential th...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.26328
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Iron overload is well documented in patients with β-thalassemia major, and patients who have undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) remain at risk as a result of pre- and immediate post-HSCT transfusions. PROCEDURE:This is a prospective, randomized, 1-year clinical trial that compares the ...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/pbc.26213
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) is a serious complication of autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) in children with historically high mortality rates. Defibrotide has shown proven benefit in its treatment and may have a modest role in prevention. We report our experience with SOS in children u...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.28677
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiation therapy (RT)-induced effects in children treated for low grade glioma (LGG) can result in worsening of neurologic symptoms and clinical and radiographic deterioration. Treatment for radiation-induced tumor enlargement is based on symptom control and usually involves steroids. PROCEDURE:We conducte...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.25277
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various projects dedicated specifically to adolescents and young adults (AYA) with cancer have been developed in recent years. A critical aspect of such programs is the ability to demonstrate its value, and therefore how to measure desired outcomes. METHODS:A list of metrics to consider for demonstrating th...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.26172
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on an acute myeloid leukemia in a neonate whose mother was exposed to diethylstilboestrol in utero. The newborn presented with leukemia cutis, hemorrhagic skin lesions, hyperleucocytosis and disseminated intravascular coagulation. A bone marrow examination confirmed the diagnosis of acute monocytic leukemia ...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.22040
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of recurrent squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the scalp with deep cerebral invasion in a 15-year-old girl. Plain films and CT showed extensive, full thickness, and skull destruction at the vertex. Gadolinium-enhanced MRI revealed neoplastic invasion of the meninges and both cerebral hemispheres down t...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.20427
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Wilms tumor (WT), mutations in the gene encoding p53, TP53, are correlated with anaplasia; however TP53 variants have not been studied in favorable histology (FH) WTs. A single nucleotide polymorphism of TP53 encoding either arginine or proline at codon 72 is suggested to alter in vitro p53 behavior. Therefore, we ...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.23315
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the effects of body mass index (BMI) on the risk of thromboembolism (TE) in children (<18 years) with hematological malignancies during the period 1990-2009 (n = 359). Obesity was prevalent in 12% of patients: 6% versus 17% prior to and after the year 2000 (P = 0.02). Sixty-one (17%) patients developed TE...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.23355
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The early effects of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) include decreased physical function, bone mineral density (BMD/g/cm2 ), and health-related quality of life (HRQL). We assessed the capacity of a physical therapy and motivation-based intervention, beginning after diagnosis and continuing throu...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/pbc.26929
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary mediastinal germ cell tumors (GCTs) are rare in children and still represent a challenge for both adult and pediatric oncologists because of their worse outcome compared to their gonadal counterpart. PROCEDURE:Prospectively collected data concerning patients enrolled in the Italian Association of Pe...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/pbc.25895
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In low- and middle-income countries, therapeutic options for advanced, refractory, or relapsing malignancies are limited due to local constraints such as cost of drugs, distance from oncology centers, and lack of availability of new anticancer drugs. Metronomics, which combines metronomic chemotherapy (MC) a...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.28508
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of carboplatin for the treatment of pediatric low grade gliomas (PLGG) is often limited by the development of carboplatin hypersensitivity. Reported rates of carboplatin hypersensitivity reactions vary between 6% and 32% in these patients. Here we report the frequency of carboplatin hypersensitivity ...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.25686
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sorafenib is an inhibitor of multiple kinases (e.g., VEGF receptors, PDGFR, FLT3, RET, BRAF, KIT) and is approved by FDA for treatment of two adult cancers. The activity of sorafenib was evaluated against the PPTP's in vitro and in vivo panels. PROCEDURES:Sorafenib was evaluated against the PPTP in vitro pa...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.22712
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-concept was compared between adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and sibling controls. Adult survivor subgroups at greatest risk for negative self-concept were identified. PROCEDURE:Survivors (n = 578) aged > or =18 years, treated before age 20 years on Children's Cancer Gro...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.10434
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Retinoblastoma occurs in approximately 4 per million children per year in the United States, usually before 2 years of age. In developed countries, 95% of children with tumor in one eye can be cured with enucleation, while children with tumor in both eyes require individualized therapy to preserve vision. Al...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.21155
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic significance of having extraskeletal (EES) versus skeletal Ewing sarcoma (ES) in the setting of modern chemotherapy protocols is unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical characteristics, biologic features, and outcomes for patients with EES and skeletal ES. METHODS:Patie...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.26096
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:About one-third of patients with rhabdomyosarcoma relapse despite appropriate treatment and experience a poor outcome. Little meaningful improvement in the outcome of this disease has been observed over the last 30 years. There is no clear international recommendation concerning the use of salvage chemotherapy ...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/pbc.25622
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/lymphoma (CLL) is an extremely rare disease during childhood. We report a 16-year-old female who presented with lymphadenopathies and she was diagnosed as T cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. Her chemotherapy response was minimal and clinical findings were unusual. Therefore, her biopsy specimen...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.24865
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes for patients with oncologic disease and/or after hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) requiring intensive care unit admission have improved, but indications for and outcomes after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support in this population are poorly characterized. PROCEDURE:We analy...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/pbc.28403
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:More than 60% of children with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) become long-term survivors. Most are cured using chemotherapy without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). We report on pubertal development and compare self-reported parenthood among AML survivors and their siblings. PROCEDURE:We includ...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.24715
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resource-rich countries tend to have a higher incidence of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), whereas lower rates are seen in more deprived countries. This study describes the incidence of childhood acute leukemia in Brazil, an upper middle-income country, based on data from 16 population-based ca...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.22736
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Solid pseudopapillary pancreatic tumors (SPPT) are an extremely rare entity in pediatric patients. Even if the role of radical surgical resection as primary treatment is well established, data about follow-up after pancreatic resection in children are scant. METHODS:A retrospective review of data from the I...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.27519
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Retinoblastoma (Rb) is the most common intraocular primary malignancy in children. In industrialised countries, the cure rate is about 95%. We present the results of a prospective study on the management of Rb in the paediatric oncology unit of Gabriel Touré Teaching Hospital and African Institute of Tropica...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.27101
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low expression of HLA class II antigens has been associated with more aggressive disease in several human malignancies including adult adrenocortical tumors (ACT), but their clinical relevance in pediatric ACT needs to be investigated. PROCEDURE:This study analyzed the expression profile of three class II h...
journal_title:Pediatric blood & cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pbc.25118
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00