Gender differences in cocaine dependence.

Abstract:

AIMS:This study examined gender differences among treatment-seeking cocaine-dependent outpatients (e.g., on demographics, psychopathology, and substance abuse). PARTICIPANTS:Participants were 2376 adults with cocaine dependence entering a multisite randomized controlled trial of psychosocial therapies. FINDINGS:Women, compared to men, had less severe lifetime substance use problems but a higher pattern of psychiatric, medical, social/family, and employment problems; they also had more positive expectations and opinions about treatment. CONCLUSIONS:Women may be willing to engage in treatment but may have challenging economic and psychosocial concerns over and above their addiction.

journal_name

Drug Alcohol Depend

authors

Najavits LM,Lester KM

doi

10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.04.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-09-01 00:00:00

pages

190-4

issue

1-2

eissn

0376-8716

issn

1879-0046

pii

S0376-8716(08)00168-3

journal_volume

97

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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