Abstract:
:Building on the previously and successfully applied hypothesis that stereochemical complication in the proximity of the critical cationic head of a cholinergic agonist would result in subtype selective compounds, we synthesized a series of chiral derivatives of furmethide and 5-methylfurmethide, with the aim of obtaining compounds that are useful for treating diseases derived from cholinergic receptor dysfunctions and/or useful for further characterizing subtypes of cholinergic receptors. Unlike their parent compounds, the new molecules lack nicotinic activity, being pure muscarinic ligands. While binding studies on the five cloned human muscarinic receptors showed no subtype selectivity, functional assays revealed that some of the molecules of the series are potent M 2 selective partial agonists with interesting pharmacological profiles.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Scapecchi S,Nesi M,Matucci R,Bellucci C,Buccioni M,Dei S,Guandalini L,Manetti D,Martini E,Marucci G,Romanelli MN,Teodori E,Cirilli Rdoi
10.1021/jm800145dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-07-10 00:00:00pages
3905-12issue
13eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Protein target-based discovery of novel antibiotics has been largely unsuccessful despite rich genome information. Particularly in need are new antibiotics for tuberculosis, which kills 1.6 million people annually and shows a rapid increase in multiple-drug-resistant cases. By combining fragment-based drug discovery w...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm100993z
更新日期:2010-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::BRAF is a serine/threonine kinase that is mutated in a range of cancers, including 50-70% of melanomas, and has been validated as a therapeutic target. We have designed and synthesized mutant BRAF inhibitors containing pyridoimidazolone as a new hinge-binding scaffold. Compounds have been obtained which have low nanom...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm801509w
更新日期:2009-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::A series of novel 3-quinolinecarboxylic acid derivatives have been prepared and their antibacterial activity evaluated. These derivatives are characterized by fluorine attached to the 6-position and substituted amino groups appended to the 1- and 7-positions. Structure-activity relationship studies indicate that antib...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00375a003
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The directional properties of hydrogen bonds play a major role in determining the specificity of intermolecular interactions. An energy function which takes explicit account of these properties has been developed for use in the determination of energetically favorable ligand binding sites on molecules of known structu...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00053a018
更新日期:1993-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::One of the pattern recognition techniques, the SIMCA method, has been applied to structure-taste studies on L-aspartyl dipeptides (L-Asp-NH-R). The sweet and bitter taste class models of the peptides were obtained by using five structural descriptors, such as molar refractivity, and four kinds of STERIMOL parameters. ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00156a006
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Series of N-alkylated derivatives of 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxyindan 3 and 6-amino-1,3-dihydroxybenzocycloheptene 2 were prepared for pharmacological testing as congeners of 2-amino-5,7-dihydroxytetralin, which elicits dopaminergic effects in a variety of assays. All of the subject compounds demonstrated a lower order of d...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00368a014
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Keap1 (Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1)-Nrf2 (nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2)-ARE (antioxidant response element) pathway is the major defending mechanism against oxidative stresses, and directly disrupting the Keap1-Nrf2 protein-protein interaction (PPI) has been an attractive strategy to target o...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01116
更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::A series of analogues of the dipeptide sweetener L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester having hydroxy and/or methoxy substitution on the aromatic ring was synthesized and tasted. The introduction of a methoxy group in the para position of the aromatic ring of the peptide sweetener is crucial to the reduction or dest...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00178a013
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 3-thioindolamidines (and 3-indolamidines) related to mixidine (1) was studied for cardiac-slowing properties, following the discovery of activity for prototype thioindole 2. Structure-activity relationships were explored, leading to many potent antitachycardiac agents (6-9, 12, 13, 15-17, 20, 23, 24, 30, 3...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00356a021
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cesium and tetramethylammonium (TMA) salts of polyoxotungstate anions with covalently attached organosilyl groups of formula [(RSi)2O]SiW11O39(4-), where R = CH2CH2COCH3, (CH2)3CN, and CH==CH2 (1-R, cesium salt, unless otherwise noted) have been prepared, purified, and spectroscopically characterized. The water so...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00085a008
更新日期:1992-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::The diphtheria toxin-like ADP-ribosyltransferases (ARTDs) are an enzyme family that catalyzes the transfer of ADP-ribose units onto substrate proteins by using nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) as a cosubstrate. They have a documented role in chromatin remodelling and DNA repair, and inhibitors of ARTD1 and 2...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm300746d
更新日期:2012-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::We performed comprehensive structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies on the peptide portion of antiproliferative factor (APF), a sialylated frizzled-8 related glycopeptide that inhibits normal bladder epithelial and urothelial carcinoma cell proliferation. Glycopeptide derivatives were synthesized by solid-phase m...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm8002763
更新日期:2008-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::A number of fatty acyl derivatives of (-)-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-thiacytidine (lamivudine, 3TC, 1) were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-HIV activity. The monosubstituted 5'-O-fatty acyl derivatives of 3TC (EC(50) = 0.2-2.3 μM) were more potent than the corresponding monosubstituted N(4)-fatty acyl (EC(50) = 0.4-29....
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm300492q
更新日期:2012-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::A new technique for using receptor surface models in quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis is described. Receptor surface models provide compact, quantitative descriptors which capture three-dimensional information about putative receptor/ligand interactions. Receptor surface models can be const...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00012a008
更新日期:1995-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) GPR109a is a molecular target for nicotinic acid and is expressed in adipocytes, spleen, and immune cells. Nicotinic acid has long been used for the treatment of dyslipidemia due to its capacity to positively affect serum lipids to a greater extent than other currently marketed drugs....
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1021/jm2010964
更新日期:2012-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::Both in-house human genetic and literature data have converged on the identification of leukotriene 4 hydrolase (LTA(4)H) as a key target for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. We combined fragment-based crystallography screening with an iterative medicinal chemistry effort to optimize inhibitors of LTA(4)H. Lig...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm900838g
更新日期:2010-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::We report X-ray crystallographic structures of three inhibitors bound to dehydrosqualene synthase from Staphylococcus aureus: 1 (BPH-651), 2 (WC-9), and 3 (SQ-109). Compound 2 binds to the S2 site with its -SCN group surrounded by four hydrogen bond donors. With 1, we report two structures: in both, the quinuclidine h...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm300208p
更新日期:2012-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Deltorphin analogues were substituted by a series of achiral C alpha,alpha-dialkyl cyclic alpha-amino acids (1-aminocycloalkane-1-carboxylic acids, Ac chi c, where chi = a hexane, pentane, or propane cycloalkane ring) in position 2, 3, 4, or 2 and 3 in deltorphin C, and in position 2 in [Ac6c2,-des-Phe3]deltorphin C h...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm950490j
更新日期:1996-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::A method for preparing a variety of 7-alkyl-6,7- didehydromorphinans from the corresponding 6- morphinanones is described. The key intermediates in this sequence are the 7-formyl derivatives. The two epimeric B/C-trans-7-(1- hydroxypentyl ) morphinans ( 16a ,b) are stereochemically similar to the endo- ethanotetrahydr...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00371a013
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of novel benzoheterocyclic [(methoxyphenyl)amino]oxoalkanoic acid esters has been prepared. These compounds were tested as inhibitors of rat polymorphonuclear leukocyte 5-lipoxgenase (LO) in vitro and as inhibitors of leukotriene D4 (LTD4) and ovalbumin (OA) induced bronchospasm in the guinea pig (GP) in vivo...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00385a024
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paullones represent a novel class of small molecule cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors. To investigate structure-activity relationships and to develop paullones with antitumor activity, derivatives of the lead structure kenpaullone (9-bromo-7,12-dihydroindolo[3,2-d][1]benzazepin-6(5H)-one, 4a) were synthesiz...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm9900570
更新日期:1999-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::Dihydropyrimidinones such as compound 12 exhibited high binding affinity and subtype selectivity for the cloned human alpha(1a) receptor. Systematic modifications of 12 led to identification of highly potent and subtype-selective compounds such as (+)-30 and (+)-103, with high binding affinity (K(i) = 0.2 nM) for alph...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm990200p
更新日期:1999-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::(E)-Vinylphosphonate ((E)-VP), a metabolically stable phosphate mimic at the 5'-end of the antisense strand, enhances the in vivo potency of siRNA. Here we describe a straightforward synthetic approach to incorporate a nucleotide carrying a vinylphosphonate (VP) moiety at the 5'-end of oligonucleotides under standard ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01147
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::The cannabinoid type 2 (CB2) receptor has emerged as a valuable target for therapy and imaging of immune-mediated pathologies. With the aim to find a suitable radiofluorinated analogue of the previously reported CB2 positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand [11C]RSR-056, 38 fluorinated derivatives were synthesize...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01280
更新日期:2019-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::Toward improving pharmacokinetics, in vivo efficacy, and selectivity over hERG, structure-activity relationship studies around the central core of antimalarial imidazopyridazines were conducted. This study led to the identification of potent pyrazolopyridines, which showed good in vivo efficacy and pharmacokinetics pr...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01605
更新日期:2015-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::As part of an effort to identify novel opioid receptor interactive agents, we recently prepared a series of 8-(substituted)amino analogues of cyclazocine. We found the chiral 8-phenylamino (NHC(6)H(5)) cyclazocine derivative to have subnanomolar affinity for kappa opioid receptors and a 2-fold lower affinity for mu, o...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm000119i
更新日期:2000-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::sigma(2)-Agonist 1-cyclohexyl-4-[3-(5-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)propyl]piperazine (7, PB 28), which proved to revert doxorubicin resistance in breast cancer cells, was taken as a template to prepare new analogs. One of the two basic N-atoms was alternatively replaced by a methine or converted into an a...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm9007505
更新日期:2009-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::KEAP1 is the key regulator of the NRF2-mediated cytoprotective response, and increasingly recognized as a target for diseases involving oxidative stress. Pharmacological intervention has focused on molecules that decrease NRF2-ubiquitination through covalent modification of KEAP1 cysteine residues, but such electrophi...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00228
更新日期:2016-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibitory activity of 1058 inhibitors of the title enzymes has been formulated in 13 equations correlating chemical structure with inhibitory potency. Two types of regions in enzymes have been defined by means of pi and molar refractivity constants. The use of indicator variables has been extensively developed to...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00223a015
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of novel monoacylated vitamin C derivatives were chemically synthesized with a stable ascorbate derivative, 2-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G), and acid anhydrides in pyridine. Their solubility in organic phase, thermal stability, radical scavenging activity, and in vitro skin permeability was...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm010379f
更新日期:2002-01-17 00:00:00