Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to develop a solution to preserve security and privacy in a healthcare environment where health-sensitive information will be accessed by many parties and stored in various distributed databases. The solution should maintain anonymous medical records and it should be able to link anonymous medical information in distributed databases into a single patient medical record with the patient identity. METHODS:In this paper we present a protocol that can be used to authenticate and authorize patients to healthcare services without providing the patient identification. Healthcare service can identify the patient using separate temporary identities in each identification session and medical records are linked to these temporary identities. Temporary identities can be used to enable record linkage and reverse track real patient identity in critical medical situations. RESULTS:The proposed protocol provides main security and privacy services such as user anonymity, message privacy, message confidentiality, user authentication, user authorization and message replay attacks. The medical environment validates the patient at the healthcare service as a real and registered patient for the medical services. Using the proposed protocol, the patient anonymous medical records at different healthcare services can be linked into one single report and it is possible to securely reverse track anonymous patient into the real identity. CONCLUSION:The protocol protects the patient privacy with a secure anonymous authentication to healthcare services and medical record registries according to the European and the UK legislations, where the patient real identity is not disclosed with the distributed patient medical records.
journal_name
Methods Inf Medjournal_title
Methods of information in medicineauthors
Weerasinghe D,Rajarajan M,Elmufti K,Rakocevic Vdoi
10.3414/me9116subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
235-40issue
3eissn
0026-1270issn
2511-705Xpii
08030235journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors' aim was to investigate the representations, wishes, and fears of family caregivers (FCs) regarding 14 innovative technologies (IT) for care aiding and burden alleviation, given the severe physical and psychological stress induced by dementia care, and the very slow uptake of these technologies i...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reliable record linkage is an essential component of the quality of population-based disease registration. Quality assessment of disease registries should, therefore, include quantitative approaches to describe the extent of record-linkage errors. The homonym and synonym rates have been proposed for this purpose. The ...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the field of open electronic health records (EHRs), openEHR as an archetype-based approach is being increasingly recognised. It is the objective of this paper to shortly describe this approach, and to analyse how openEHR archetypes impact on health professionals and semantic interoperability. METHODS:Ana...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/ME5001
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The huge amount of released medical apps prevents medical app users from believing that medical scientific societies and other accreditation bodies as well, have the resources and the power for assigning to any medical app a quality score. By the time being, any medical app user has to take the risks related...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME13-01-0093
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This article describes the development and evaluation of a distributed user interface (DUI) application to assess visuomotor organization ability. This application enables therapists to evaluate the acquired brain injury (ABI) on patients, and patients, to perform the assessment on a touch screen while thera...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1713086
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Describe how the HL7 Clinical Document Architecture (CDA), a foundational standard in US Meaningful Use, contributes to a "big data, incrementally structured" interoperability strategy, whereby data structured incrementally gets large amounts of data flowing faster. We present cases showing how this approach...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME14-01-0030
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a geometric ruler to determine predictive values of binary diagnostic test results from prevalence, sensitivity and specificity without calculation. METHODS:On logarithmic scale the relationships between pre-/post-test odds and the likelihood ratio as well as sensitivity, specificity and the likel...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME14-01-0091
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A problem of identifying the phase response curve of the myocardial pacemaker was investigated using a simple dynamic system model of cardiac arrhythmia. A hybrid optimization method of a genetic algorithm and a local optimization technique was employed to obtain a solution of the model fitting. The method was applied...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Each year, the International Medical Informatics Association Yearbook recognizes significant scientific papers, labelled as "best papers", published the previous year in the subfields of biomedical informatics that correspond to the different section topics of the journal. For each section, about fifteen pre...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME14-01-0031
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are compared to standard statistical methods for outcome prediction in biomedical problems. A general method for using genetic algorithms to "evolve" ANN architecture (EANN) is presented. Accuracy of logistic regression, a fully interconnected ANN, and an EANN for predicting depressio...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME13-02-0003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The illustration of a patient's history by a graphical primitive is discussed. Illustration technology is presented which simultaneously represents quantitative examination findings (e.g., laboratory values) and qualitative findings (e.g., from function diagnostics) by a single geometrical figure. Depending on the med...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The concept of our system is not only to manage material flows, but also to provide an integrated management resource, a means of correcting errors in medical treatment, and applications to EBM (evidence-based medicine) through the data mining of medical records. METHODS:Prior to the development of this sys...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information processing in hospitals, especially in university hospitals, is currently faced with two major issues: low-cost hardware and progress in networking technology leads to a further decentralization of computing capacity, due to the increasing need for information processing in hospitals and due to economic re...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In our department, we have been using an Anesthesia Information Management System (AIMS) for five years. In this study, we tested to what extent data extracted from the AIMS could be suitable for the supervision and time-management of operating rooms. METHODS:From 1995 to 1999, all relevant data from 103,26...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine inter-observer variation in the monitoring of patients with chronic disease, four nephrologists independently assessed 62 patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Deviation from normal was determined for adequacy of dialysis, protein intake, and metabolic state. The kappa-index, which allows to adjust for chan...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME17-02-0005
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we attempted to discriminate the acceleration signal for horizontal level and stairway walking using wavelet-based fractal analysis method. The acceleration signal was measured close to the center of gravity of the body, while the subjects walked continuously in the corridor and up and down the stairs. ...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While natural language processing systems are beginning to see clinical use, it remains unclear whether they can be disseminated effectively through the health care community. MedLEE, a general-purpose natural language processor developed for Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, was compared to physicians' ability to...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME09-01-0007
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is estimated that, in Japan, several million people suffer from urinary incontinence caused by, e.g., cerebrovascular disease, abdominal operations, spinal-cord damage, etc. Urinary incontinence is said to be a 'hidden' disease. When no adequate treatment is given, a serious situation may arise for both patients an...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the past decade, Medical Informatics (MI) and Bioinformatics (BI) have converged towards a new discipline, called Biomedical Informatics (BMI) bridging informatics methods across the spectrum from genomic research to personalized medicine and global healthcare. This convergence still raises challenging re...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME11-01-0060
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical information systems of the future will probably include the entire medical record as well as a knowledge base, providing decision support for the physician during patient care. Data dictionaries will play an important role in integrating the medical knowledge bases with the clinical databases. This article...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ventricular tachycardia (VT) provoking sudden cardiac death (SCD) are a major cause of mortality in the developed countries. The most efficient therapy for SCD prevention are implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD). In this study heart rate variability (HRV) measures were analyzed for short-term foreca...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Compiling individual records coming from different sources is necessary for multi-center studies. Legal aspects can be satisfied by implementing anonymization procedures. When using these procedures with a different key for each study it becomes almost impossible to link records from separate data collection...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/me0546
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3414/ME10-01-0019
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are three grand challenges for medical informatics policy: (1) What is it? (2) What should it be? (3) How can we influence its development? To address these challenges requires: (1) an historical analysis of medical informatics policies in a representative sample of countries. This should include an account of m...
journal_title:Methods of information in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00