Abstract：
:We discuss the arterial supply of the cranial nerves from their exit out of the brain stem to their exit from the skull base. Four distinct groups can be differentiated from an embryologic and phylogenetic standpoint. Understanding the arterial supply to the cranial nerves and the potential anastomoses is paramount in the endovascular treatment of dural AV shunts and highly vascularized tumors of the skull base to avoid neurologic deficits.
journal_name
Neuroimaging Clin N Amjournal_title
Neuroimaging clinics of North Americaauthors
Ozanne A,Pereira V,Krings T,Toulgoat F,Lasjaunias Pdoi
10.1016/j.nic.2007.12.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
431-9, xiiissue
2eissn
1052-5149issn
1557-9867pii
S1052-5149(07)00131-1journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The olfactory system and especially the olfactory bulb (OB) as the first relay in the olfactory system represent highly plastic structures. For example, OB volume partly reflects the degree of afferent neural activity. Research indicates that smell deficits leading to a reduced sensory input result in structural chang...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2007.10.002
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Central nervous system (CNS) tuberculosis is frequently encountered in tropical countries. Imaging plays an important role in its recognition and in its differentiation from other similar conditions. Specific magnetic resonance techniques, such as magnetization transfer imaging, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy,...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2011.07.004
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are increasing applications and use of spectral computed tomography or dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) in neuroradiology and head and neck imaging in routine clinical practice. Part 1 of this 2-part review covered fundamental physical principles underlying DECT scanning and the different approaches for sc...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2017.03.003
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of biomarkers of microvascular structure and function from perfusion and permeability imaging is now well established in neuro-oncological research. There remain significant challenges to be overcome before these techniques and related biomarkers can find general clinical acceptance. Core to this is the standa...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2010.04.008
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has become a common tool for presurgical sensorimotor mapping, and is a significant preoperative asset for tumors located adjacent to the central sulcus. fMRI has changed surgical options for many patients. This noninvasive tool allows for easy display and integration with ...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2014.07.003
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasound successfully displays the normal anatomy and pathology of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel. This article reviews the sonographic characteristics of carpal tunnel anatomy, including the superficially situated median nerve, the contained tendons and vessels, and the boundary-forming fibro-osseous landmar...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2003.12.001
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to its inability to predict pressure elevation accurately, head CTs done serially even at 12-hour intervals, cannot adequately portray the dynamic, sometimes rapid evolution (usually growth) of a traumatic hematoma. These limitations aside, CT scanning provides adequate imaging for rational surgical treatm...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1052-5149(02)00013-8
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High resolution computed tomography has proved to be invaluable in the evaluation of the temporal bone, and demonstrates its bony anatomy in exquisite detail. Furthermore, the role of magnetic resonance imaging, especially with improving high resolution techniques, has continued to expand in the past decade. A thoroug...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neuroimaging of hydrocephalus from the perspective of the pediatric neurosurgeon is discussed. Processes with new developments in therapy and imaging are described, including congenital causes of hydrocephalus, unilateral hydrocephalus, trapped fourth ventricle, and benign external hydrocephalus. ...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diffusion-weighted imaging of the musculoskeletal system including the spine is a new MR imaging method. Several studies have shown significantly different diffusivities for various pathologic conditions such as edema and tumor. The specificity of diagnosis may be increased and therapeutic effects may be monitored. Di...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1052-5149(03)00074-1
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Viral infections of the brain and spinal cord cause significant morbidity and mortality in patients afflicted with AIDS. Debate continues over the specific mechanisms and pathways of how HIV-1 manifests itself in the brain and spinal cord. Attempts to predict which seropositive patients develop neurocognitive deficits...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In early trials of thrombolysis, unenhanced CT was used to exclude patients with brain hemorrhage or large infarctions but was insensitive to stroke pathophysiology or early signs of cerebral ischemia or infarction. Currently, CT angiography, CT perfusion, and MR imaging can provide information about stroke mechanisms...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2005.06.001
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most feared complication after acute ischemic stroke is symptomatic or asymptomatic hemorrhagic conversion. Neuroimaging and clinical criteria are used to predict development of hemorrhage. Seizures after acute ischemic stroke or stroke-like symptoms from seizures are not common but may lead to confusion in the pe...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2018.06.007
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of its superior depiction of bone detail, CT is a useful tool in the characterization of CF deformities and presurgical planning. Modern CT scanners and workstations provide 2D techniques such as multiplanar reformats and 3D techniques, such as MIP and volume renderings, which may be used effectively in the di...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1052-5149(03)00061-3
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role for neuroimaging in the management of patients with tremor is gradually increasing, particularly with respect to stereotactic neurosurgery and deep brain stimulation where less than 2-mm tolerance is required for accurate electrode placement. The routine use of single photon emission CT technology to image th...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2009.08.005
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumors of the head and neck are primary sites for radiation treatment. In combination with surgery, the role of radiation is further expanded; however, localization of the primary tumor and its metastases, actual or potential, and the relationship to critical structures are quintessential to the application of radiati...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyogenic spondylitis and discitis are usually seen following a recent infection or surgery. A septic embolus causes an infarcted area within the bone. Pyogenic spondylitis is characterized by edema, vascular leakage, and supportive inflammatory reaction characterized with polymorphonuclear leukocytes. In tuberculosis ...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2015.01.011
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents the clinical and imaging aspects of some common and important orbital and optic pathway lesions occurring in childhood. Lesions that arise outside of and encroach on the orbit and visual pathways are included. Abnormalities intrinsic to the globe are covered elsewhere in this issue. ...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reviews the current status and trends in the treatment of primary gliomas, focusing predominantly on glioblastoma. It also discusses the current standard of care and new targeted agents currently under investigation. Furthermore, the concepts of pseudoprogression and pseudoresponse are introduced, which a...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2009.08.015
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the diagnosis of retinoblastoma (Rb) is made primarily by means of clinical examination, CT and MR imaging are helpful to confirm the diagnosis, determine the extent of the intraocular tumor, and exclude extraocular or intracranial involvement. They are also valuable in differentiating Rb from lesions that si...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2005.02.003
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The classic multiple sclerosis variants including Devic's neuromyelitis optica (NMO), Balo's concentric Sclerosis, Schilder's disease, and Marburg MS are both interesting and instructive from a disease pathophysiology perspective. Although rare, the variants are important as they often arise in the differential diagno...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2008.06.003
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) hold promise to augment neuroimaging diagnosis for patients with brain tumors and stroke. Here, the authors review the diverse landscape of emerging neuroimaging applications of AI, including workflow optimization, lesion segmentation, and precisio...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2020.07.003
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anatomy of the skull base is complex. In the infant and child, the complexity is magnified by the numerous sutures, synchondroses, and normal variants that are present. In this article, the normal anatomy of the skull and skull base is presented using radiographs, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imagin...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vertebral augmentation techniques use image guidance for the percutaneous placement of spinal implants that stabilize a painful osteoporotic or pathologic vertebral compression fracture. The initial implant, acrylic bone cement, was injected through a bone needle into the vertebral body, a procedure referred to as ver...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2010.02.001
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is increasing use and popularity of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) in many subspecialties in radiology. This article reviews the practical workflow implications of routine DECT scanning based on the experience at a single institution where a large percentage of elective neck CTs are acquired in DECT mode...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2017.04.006
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interpreting CT or MR imaging examinations performed on patients with a history of middle ear, mastoid, or neurotologic surgery can be challenging. This is greatly simplified by knowing the surgical procedures used and the expected postoperative appearance. These are reviewed and illustrated in this article. Knowing t...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2009.06.005
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Central nervous system infections and sequelae in the pediatric population may present differently depending on the patient's stage of development. Infections contracted from conception through the neonatal period may affect central nervous system formation, whereas infections acquired later tend to cause parenchymal ...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to basic image-guided injections, there are many advanced procedures to address the challenges of spine pain. Patients with debilitating symptoms are offered relief, a shorter recovery period, and fewer potential complications. Pain arises from numerous sites along the spine, presenting as spine pain or ra...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2019.07.005
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage is a commonly encountered neurologic emergency. Imaging plays important roles in both guiding the emergent stabilization of patients with ICH and in elucidating the etiology of the hemorrhage to prevent rebleeding. A thorough understanding of the factors that have an impact on immed...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2018.03.003
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuro-otologists rely on the expertise and judgment of a skilled neuroradiologist to identify radiographic abnormalities in the complicated regional anatomy of the temporal bone and middle and posterior fossa, and more importantly, to alert the surgeon to potential operative pitfalls. This article highlights some of t...
journal_title：Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nic.2018.09.008
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
