Abstract:
:Because of its superior depiction of bone detail, CT is a useful tool in the characterization of CF deformities and presurgical planning. Modern CT scanners and workstations provide 2D techniques such as multiplanar reformats and 3D techniques, such as MIP and volume renderings, which may be used effectively in the diagnosis and management of patients with CF malformations.
journal_name
Neuroimaging Clin N Amjournal_title
Neuroimaging clinics of North Americaauthors
Caruso PA,Harris GJ,Padwa BLdoi
10.1016/s1052-5149(03)00061-3keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-01 00:00:00pages
541-72issue
3eissn
1052-5149issn
1557-9867pii
S1052-5149(03)00061-3journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Since acute stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA) are disruptions of brain hemodynamics, perfusion neuroimaging might be of clinical utility. Recently, arterial spin labeling (ASL), a noncontrast perfusion method, has become clinically feasible. It has advantages compared to contrast bolus perfusion-weighted imag...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2011.01.003
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diskography has become a vital study in the evaluation of spinal pain, particularly in patients who are considered candidates for possible surgical intervention. It has been the author's experience that when diskography is performed with appropriate clinical indication by skilled and experienced practitioners who are ...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the essential primary and secondary injuries attributable to traumatic brain injury (TBI) which causes one third of all injury deaths in the United States. Motor vehicle crashes, falls, assaults, guns, sports, and recreational activities are the major causes of TBI. Secondary peak incidences of TB...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1052-5149(02)00009-6
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abstract::Spondylitis or infection of the spine is a spectrum of diseases involving the bone, disks, and/or ligaments. Because of a significant increase in the immunocompromised patient population, spinal infections are a growing and changing group of conditions, making the diagnosis based on imaging more challenging. Most case...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2015.01.007
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abstract::CT scanning of the jaws with cross-sectional images perpendicular to the curvature of the alveolar processes can be used to facilitate surgical planning for placement of dental implants. After ruling out pathologic changes, the radiographic evaluation concentrates on the dimensions of the alveolar processes relative t...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffusion imaging is a functional MR imaging tool that creates tissue contrast representative of the random, microscopic translational motion of water molecules within human body tissues. Long considered a cornerstone MR imaging sequence for brain imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) increasingly is used for head...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2020.04.001
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abstract::There are increasing applications and use of spectral computed tomography or dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) in neuroradiology and head and neck imaging in routine clinical practice. Part 1 of this 2-part review covered fundamental physical principles underlying DECT scanning and the different approaches for sc...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
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journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1052-5149(02)00015-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role for neuroimaging in the management of patients with tremor is gradually increasing, particularly with respect to stereotactic neurosurgery and deep brain stimulation where less than 2-mm tolerance is required for accurate electrode placement. The routine use of single photon emission CT technology to image th...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2009.08.005
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abstract::Carotid blowout syndrome can be a life-threatening late complication of surgical and radiation therapy for head and neck tumors in the vicinity of the cervical carotid artery. The syndrome spans a spectrum of pathology from impending to acute rupture of the artery. These cases are uncommon, can be dramatic in terms of...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2009.01.001
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::By harnessing the versatility and soft tissue imaging capabilities of MR imaging alongside the unmatched sensitivity and biomolecular flexibility of PET, the potential to provide detailed multiparametric plaque characterization in the carotid arteries is clear. The ability to acquire simultaneous, and dynamic multimod...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2015.09.005
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is difficult to justify maintaining a clinical functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) program based solely on revenue generation. The use of fMRI is, therefore, based mostly in patient care considerations, leading to better outcomes. The high costs of the top-of-the-line equipment, hardware, and software need...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2014.07.007
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cerebral cortex develops in several stages from a pseudostratified epithelium at 5 weeks to an essentially complete cortex at 47 weeks. Cortical connectivity starts with thalamocortical connections in the 3rd trimester only and continues until well after birth. Vascularity adapts to proliferation and connectivity....
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2011.05.014
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional neuroimaging is still the mainstay in the assessment of the acute, follow-up, and chronic settings of concussion and mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Computed tomography (CT) is preferred for the initial assessment of acute mTBI, repeat evaluation in acute mTBI with neurologic deterioration, and cautio...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2017.09.006
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebrovascular complications are common in SCD and constitute a major source of concern to the pediatric hematologist. These complications can be either clinically overt or covert. The authors' review of the diagnostic tests does not offer absolute indications for neuroimaging because most of the evidence is based on...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1052-5149(03)00030-3
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of relevant anatomy and underlying mechanisms of traumatic injury is essential for understanding the radiologic findings in craniofacial trauma and their clinical importance. Craniofacial anatomy is diverse, and as a result of this anatomic diversity, physicians from numerous different specialties scrutinize...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2014.03.007
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracranial hemorrhage is a common initial symptom of intracranial vascular malformations. Although CT remains important in the acute setting, MR imaging has proved invaluable for diagnosis and characterization of intracranial hemorrhage. MR imaging of hemorrhage and the differential diagnosis of nontraumatic intracr...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebral augmentation techniques use image guidance for the percutaneous placement of spinal implants that stabilize a painful osteoporotic or pathologic vertebral compression fracture. The initial implant, acrylic bone cement, was injected through a bone needle into the vertebral body, a procedure referred to as ver...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2010.02.001
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of biomarkers of microvascular structure and function from perfusion and permeability imaging is now well established in neuro-oncological research. There remain significant challenges to be overcome before these techniques and related biomarkers can find general clinical acceptance. Core to this is the standa...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2010.04.008
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interpreting CT or MR imaging examinations performed on patients with a history of middle ear, mastoid, or neurotologic surgery can be challenging. This is greatly simplified by knowing the surgical procedures used and the expected postoperative appearance. These are reviewed and illustrated in this article. Knowing t...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2009.06.005
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary brain tumors are the most common solid tumor in children and the second most common cancer after leukemia and lymphoma to affect the pediatric population. The incidence, clinical presentation, imaging features, and treatment outcomes of various pediatric brain tumors are discussed. ...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, the authors describe their strategy for intraoperative MR image guidance of tumor resection at low-field (0.2 T) strength. It is their opinion that intraoperative imaging is most useful in assessing the resection of intrinsic, infiltrating brain tumors; boundaries of the tumor cannot be clearly distin...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuroimaging of hydrocephalus from the perspective of the pediatric neurosurgeon is discussed. Processes with new developments in therapy and imaging are described, including congenital causes of hydrocephalus, unilateral hydrocephalus, trapped fourth ventricle, and benign external hydrocephalus. ...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography is often the first-line diagnostic imaging modality in the evaluation of patients with neurologic emergencies. A patient-centered approach to radiation dose management in emergent neuroimaging thus revolves around the appropriate use of computed tomography, including clinical decision support for o...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2018.03.010
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging is able to define noninvasively the location of eloquent cortex responsible for speech, motor, and visual function, and it holds promise for localizing other important functional tissues in the future. Such localization is extremely important to the epileptologist and surgeon plan...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is a noninvasive neuroimaging technique that measures the electromagnetic fields generated by the human brain. This article highlights the benefits that pediatric MEG has to offer to clinical practice and pediatric research, particularly for infants and young children; reviews the existing...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In children, lesions involving and affecting the airway are numerous and vary in origin. Categorizing these lesions by origin (traumatic, inflammatory, congenital or developmental, neoplastic, and vascular) or by anatomy (nasal airway and nasopharynx, oral airway and oropharynx, larynx, trachea, and extrinsic lesions)...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS) tuberculosis is frequently encountered in tropical countries. Imaging plays an important role in its recognition and in its differentiation from other similar conditions. Specific magnetic resonance techniques, such as magnetization transfer imaging, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy,...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nic.2011.07.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional MR imaging (fMRI) is being used increasingly to explore the human central auditory system. The considerable background noise produced by echo-planar imaging (EPI) and other fMRI sequences, however, interferes in an unpredictable way with the experimental stimuli. Several approaches exist to overcome this pr...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryotherapy of the brain is an old and well-established technique of functional and resective neurosurgery. With the use of modern imaging techniques such as MR imaging, which is ideally suited for diagnosis, planning, and monitoring of an ablation procedure, cryotherapy can become a modern alternative to other ablati...
journal_title:Neuroimaging clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00