Urban/rural differences in diet and atopy in South Africa.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaphylaxis is an acute, potentially fatal, multi-organ system, allergic reaction caused by the release of chemical mediators from mast cells and basophils. Uncertainty exists around epidemiological measures of incidence and prevalence, risk factors, risk of recurrence, and death due to anaphylaxis. This sys...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Panesar SS,Javad S,de Silva D,Nwaru BI,Hickstein L,Muraro A,Roberts G,Worm M,Bilò MB,Cardona V,Dubois AE,Dunn Galvin A,Eigenmann P,Fernandez-Rivas M,Halken S,Lack G,Niggemann B,Santos AF,Vlieg-Boerstra BJ,Zolkipli Z

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some patients with allergic asthma treated with anti-IgE (Xolair) do not become symptom free. Better criteria for response assessment than allergy skin tests or IgE determination are needed. The impact of the size of the disease relevant allergen-specific IgE antibody fraction, i.e. the percentage of IgE ant...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Johansson SG,Nopp A,Oman H,Ankerst J,Cardell LO,Grönneberg R,Matsols H,Rudblad S,Strand V,Stålenheim G

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modulation of leukocyte recruitment through blocking of chemokine receptors has been proposed as an attractive therapeutic strategy. We have previously demonstrated that n-Nonanoyl-CC chemokine ligand 14 (NNY-CCL14), a modified analog of the naturally occurring chemokine CCL14(9-74) internalizes and desensit...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Gupta S,Erdmann G,Schulz-Maronde S,Escher SE,Richter R,Forssmann WG,Elsner J,Forssmann U

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sustained release preparation of terbutaline sulphate has been formulated (Bricanyl depot tablets) in order to extend the duration and accordingly change the dosage regimen to twice a day. This presentation gives a summary of a clinical trial performed in order to study effect and side effects of terbutaline depot t...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Taudorf E,Bundgaard A,Fagerström PO,Weeke E,Weeke B

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occupational respiratory allergy to green coffee beans in coffee roastery workers is well established. I now report on a 50-year-old female atopic patient sensitized to the coffee plant used for indoor decoration. The symptoms were rhinitis and conjunctivitis on exposure to the plant. Investigation showed a positive s...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Axelsson IG

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prick test is one of the most common medical methods for diagnosing allergies, and it has been carried out in a similar and laborious manner over many decades. In an attempt to standardize the reading of the test, many researchers have tried to automate the process of measuring the allergic reactions found by deve...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Justo X,Díaz I,Gil JJ,Gastaminza G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Omalizumab, a recombinant monoclonal anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody, shows proven efficacy in the treatment of allergic diseases. A little is known about the immunological pathways affected by the decrease of circulating free IgE during omalizumab treatment. AIM OF THE STUDY:To investigate the immunol...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Hanf G,Brachmann I,Kleine-Tebbe J,Seybold J,Kunkel G,Suttorp N,Noga O

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eosinophilic airway inflammation is the hallmark of asthma, but it has also been reported in other conditions such as allergic rhinitis. We have tested whether the analysis of cells and chemicals in sputum can distinguish between patients with mild allergic asthma, those with allergic rhinitis, and healthy c...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Alvarez MJ,Olaguibel JM,García BE,Rodríquez A,Tabar AI,Urbiola E

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bakery workers may develop IgE-mediated allergy to liquid and aerosolized hen's egg proteins that are commonly used in the baking and confectionery industries. METHODS:We studied four bakery workers who had work-related allergic respiratory symptoms upon exposure to egg aerosols. The causative role of egg p...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Escudero C,Quirce S,Fernández-Nieto M,Miguel J,Cuesta J,Sastre J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of total serum-IgE and factors of importance for the level of IgE was studied in a random sample of 508 children and adolescents, aged 7-16 years, from Copenhagen. A detailed history about asthma, rhinitis, dermatitis and urticaria was obtained, and a physical examination, skin prick test with 9 commo...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Backer V,Ulrik CS,Wendelboe D,Bach-Mortensen N,Hansen KK,Laursen EM,Dirksen A

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) is a cationic protein secreted by eosinophils with toxic properties for the respiratory epithelium. Sputum-ECP levels have been shown to correlate inversely with airflow obstruction in asthma. In the present study we investigated whether ECP concentrations are different between asthma...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Virchow JC Jr,Kroegel C,Hage U,Kortsik C,Matthys H,Werner P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of allergic reactions in clinical practice is based on both clinical history and the determination of specific immunoglobulin E (IgE), either in the serum or on skin mast cells. However, for various reasons, identification of the causative factors is not possible in all the cases. Moreover, not all aller...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Demoly P,Lebel B,Arnoux B

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergic rhinitis is commonly divided into seasonal and perennial rhinitis. The recent Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) workshop proposes to replace these terms by intermittent vs persistent rhinitis. METHODS:In order to test the new ARIA classification against the classical one used in med...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Demoly P,Allaert FA,Lecasble M,Bousquet J,PRAGMA.

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improving quality of life is considered to be a major endpoint and motivation for clinical intervention in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR). In addition to classical symptoms of congestion, pruritus, and rhinorrhea, patients will often complain of not being able to sleep well at night and of f...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Hughes K,Glass C,Ripchinski M,Gurevich F,Weaver TE,Lehman E,Fisher LH,Craig TJ

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type I allergy against some common microorganisms was investigated in 14 patients with AIDS and 11 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody-positive homosexual men, and in a control group consisting of 13 heterosexual men without HIV antibodies. Basophil histamine release technique was used as a sensitive method to...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Pedersen M,Permin H,Jensen C,Stahl Skov P,Norn S,Faber V

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study of 770 patients with allergic rhinitis, anamnestic data were collected by means of a questionnaire. 484 (63%) of the patients were women and 286 (37%) men. 45.5% of the patients had perennial symptoms, 33.5% had seasonal symptoms only, and 21% had predominantly seasonal but also some perennial symptoms. Mor...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Binder E,Holopainen E,Malmberg H,Salo O

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aluminium (ALUM) is used as experimental and clinical adjuvant for parenteral vaccine formulation. It is also contained in anti-acid drugs like sucralfate (SUC). These anti-acids have been shown to cause sensitization to food proteins via elevation of the gastric pH. The aim of this study was to assess the o...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Brunner R,Wallmann J,Szalai K,Karagiannis P,Altmeppen H,Riemer AB,Jensen-Jarolim E,Pali-Schöll I

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food atopy patch tests (APTs) are considered a useful tool for the diagnosis of food allergy. Hypersensitivity to peanuts has not been investigated by means of APTs so far. METHODS:APTs and skin prick tests (SPTs) with peanuts were performed in 136 atopic dermatitis (AD) patients. Relevance of positive and ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Seidenari S,Giusti F,Bertoni L,Mantovani L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this systematic review was to summarize and assess the quality of asthma intervention health economic studies from 2002 to 2007, compare the study findings with clinical management guidelines, and suggest avenues for future improvement of asthma health economic studies. Forty of the 177 studies met our incl...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Campbell JD,Spackman DE,Sullivan SD

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed an antigen- and isotype-specific ELISA for the rapid detection of native serum immune complexes (IC). It is a sandwich assay, in which a solid phase antigen-specific capture antibody selectively binds the antigen-specific IC via the antigen. The isotype of the bound IC is then identified using an enzyme-l...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bell SJ,Potter PC

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Itch is a major symptom of allergic skin disease. Acupuncture has been shown to exhibit a significant effect on histamine-induced itch in healthy volunteers. We investigated the effect of acupuncture on type I hypersensitivity itch and skin reaction in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossove...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Pfab F,Huss-Marp J,Gatti A,Fuqin J,Athanasiadis GI,Irnich D,Raap U,Schober W,Behrendt H,Ring J,Darsow U

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure and contact with bee moth (Galleria mellonella) larvae (Gm) can cause an allergic reaction both in anglers and breeders. We described the case of an amateur fisherman who experienced an allergic reaction using Gm but not using heat-treated Gm (h-Gm) (mummies). The aim of this study was to demonstrat...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Villalta D,Martelli P,Mistrello G,Roncarolo D,Zanoni D

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intensive plasma separation performed eight times within 5 weeks in four patients with atopic dermatitis, bronchial asthma and hyperimmunoglobulinaemia E was followed as regards clinical symptoms and changes in the concentrations of serum (S) IgE, S IgG, S IgA, S IgM, plasma complement C3 split products,...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Nielsen H,Thomsen B,Djurup R,Søndergaard I,Kappelgaard E,Berkowicz A,Kjersem H,Dahlager JI,Szpirt W,Ullman S

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have evaluated the in vitro leukocyte histamine release tests for the diagnosis of allergy to muscle relaxant drugs in 40 patients (Group A) and a control group of 44 subjects with negative leukocyte histamine release (Group B). Non-IgE dependent histamine release, expressed as a percentage of the total blood hista...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Mata E,Guéant JL,Moneret-Vautrin DA,Bermejo N,Gérard P,Nicolas JP,Laxenaire MC

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A family of widely expressed ORM-like (ORMDL) proteins has been recently linked to asthma in genomewide association studies in humans and extensively explored in in vivo studies in mice. ORMDL proteins are key regulators of serine palmitoyltransferase, an enzyme catalyzing the initial step of sphingolipid biosynthesis...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Paulenda T,Draber P

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hen's egg (HE) allergy is a common disease in childhood. HE-specific serum IgE has been correlated with the outcome of oral food challenge tests, and diagnostic decision points have been described as helpful but still not sufficient to reduce the requirement for oral food challenges. The aim of the study was...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ahrens B,Lopes de Oliveira LC,Schulz G,Borres MP,Niggemann B,Wahn U,Beyer K

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For almost 4 years, the stability of Der p I was assessed by RAST inhibition in house-dust samples incubated under simulated domestic conditions (5 or 25 degrees C and 75% relative humidity). Der p I concentrations were determined before heating dust samples at 60 degrees C to kill the mites, and at 0, 6, 14, 21, and ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kort HS,Kniest FM

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, beta 2-adrenergic agonists and corticosteroids can interact to produce beneficial effects on airway function. The regular use of short-acting, beta 2-adrenergic agonists as relief therapy is safe and effective; however, some degree of caution may be required with the use of very high doses. Long-acting bet...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Chung KF

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with a previous history of hypersensitivity reaction (HSR) to iodinated contrast media (ICM) are at high risk of the development of HSR to ICM. Many studies have tried to evaluate the diagnostic potential of skin tests in this population but have not yet reached a common conclusion. We investigated ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Yoon SH,Lee SY,Kang HR,Kim JY,Hahn S,Park CM,Chang YS,Goo JM,Cho SH

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last years, two new cardiovascular drug classes, namely inhibitors of DPP IV or neprilysin, have been developed. In both cases, there is clinical evidence for their potential to induce angioedema as known already from blockers of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). The majority of angioedema in...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bas M,Greve J,Strassen U,Khosravani F,Hoffmann TK,Kojda G

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00