Vascular dementia.

Abstract:

:Vascular dementia (VaD) is the second most common form of dementia after Alzheimer's dementia (AD). It is characterized by loss of executive function with milder memory loss as compared with AD and is associated with cerebral brain infarction or hemorrhage. Treatment is predominantly focused on cardiovascular risk factor reduction, but anticholinesterase inhibitors and memantine may play a role. The data is most robust for donepezil.

journal_name

Top Stroke Rehabil

authors

Schneck MJ

doi

10.1310/tsr1501-22

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-01 00:00:00

pages

22-6

issue

1

eissn

1074-9357

issn

1945-5119

pii

K147869374382X73

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Cognitive training in an everyday-like virtual reality enhances visual-spatial memory capacities in stroke survivors with visual field defects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Visual field defects due to hemi- or quadrantanopia after stroke represent an under-recognized neurological symptom with inefficient instruments for neurorehabilitation to date. We here examined the effects of training in a virtual reality (VR) supermarket on cognitive functions, depressive symptoms, and sub...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2020.1716531

    authors: Dehn LB,Piefke M,Toepper M,Kohsik A,Rogalewski A,Dyck E,Botsch M,Schäbitz WR

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Subacute ischemic stroke rehabilitation outcomes in working-age adults: The role of aphasia in cognitive functional independence.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:About one-third of adult stroke patients suffer from aphasia when they are discharged from hospital. Aphasia seems to be a negative predictive factor affecting post-stroke functional recovery after rehabilitation, but this association has been scarcely addressed in previous research. OBJECTIVES:We aim to ev...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2020.1818479

    authors: García-Rudolph A,García-Molina A,Cegarra B,Opisso E,Saurí J,Tormos JM,Bernabeu M

    更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00

  • Sit to stand activity during stroke rehabilitation.

    abstract::Objectives The sit to stand (STS) movement is key to independence and commonly affected by stroke. Repetitive practice is likely to improve STS ability during rehabilitation, however current practice levels are unknown. The objective of this study was simply to count the number of STS movements performed during the re...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1374687

    authors: Kerr A,Dawson J,Robertson C,Rowe P,Quinn TJ

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Individuals' perception about upper limb influence on participation after stroke: an observational study.

    abstract::Background Stroke can compromise upper limb performance and influence the individual's participation in real life situations. Objective To investigate how components of body function and activity affect the individuals' self-perception of their participation after stroke. Methods In this observational study, the Inter...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1406177

    authors: Banjai RM,Freitas SMSF,Silva FPD,Alouche SR

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Does caregiver well-being predict stroke survivor depressive symptoms? A mediation analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Studies suggest that family caregiver well-being (ie, depressive symptoms and life satisfaction) may affect stroke survivor depressive symptoms. We used mediation analysis to assess whether caregiver well-being might be a factor explaining stroke survivor depressive symptoms, after controlling fo...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr2001-44

    authors: Grant JS,Clay OJ,Keltner NL,Haley WE,Wadley VG,Perkins MM,Roth DL

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Using theory to develop an exercise intervention for patients post stroke.

    abstract::Stroke remains a leading cause of disability for older adults. While is it well established in the literature that exercise programs can have significant benefit, many stroke survivors do not receive specific recommendations for exercise or lack the motivation to continue exercising following discharge from rehabilita...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1602-140

    authors: Shaughnessy M,Resnick BM

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Task-oriented aerobic exercise in chronic hemiparetic stroke: training protocols and treatment effects.

    abstract::Stroke is the leading cause of disability in older Americans. Each year 750,000 Americans suffer a stroke, two thirds of whom are left with neurological deficits that persistently impair function. Principal among them is hemiparetic gait that limits mobility and increases fall risk, promoting a sedentary lifestyle. Th...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/PJQN-KAN9-TTVY-HYQH

    authors: Macko RF,Ivey FM,Forrester LW

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stroke patients' and carers' perception of barriers to accessing stroke information.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Education is a key component of post stroke care, but patients and carers often report dissatisfaction with information provided. A small number of studies have reported challenges surrounding the provision of information to this population, but patients' perspectives have not been explored in detail. The aim o...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1702-69

    authors: Eames S,Hoffmann T,Worrall L,Read S

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Improved lower extremity pedaling mechanics in individuals with stroke under maximal workloads.

    abstract::Background Individuals with stroke present with motor control deficits resulting in the abnormal activation and timing of agonist and antagonist muscles and inefficient movement patterns. The analysis of pedaling biomechanics provides a window into understanding motor control deficits, which vary as a function of work...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1437935

    authors: Linder SM,Rosenfeldt AB,Bazyk AS,Koop MM,Ozinga S,Alberts JL

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bedside assessment of swallowing in stroke: water tests are not enough.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The clinical functional evaluation is the usual method for dysphagia screening in patients with acute stroke. This study compared two methods of evaluation--with liquid and semisolid viscosities. METHOD:Twenty-six patients with stroke onset within 7 days--with a mean age of 63.5 +/- 12.4 years--were prospect...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1504-378

    authors: Marques CH,de Rosso AL,André C

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Leg orthosis treatment for a patient with left parietal foot amputation and right hemiplegia.

    abstract::In developing a training program from standing to walking for a patient with a left parietal foot amputation and right hemiplegia, we found that the leg orthosis was effective in allowing the patient to regain the balancing ability when standing. The leg orthosis had practical effects on increasing walking distance. ...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/TQMA-PAWW-TD49-CHWB

    authors: Ishii M,Yamanaka T

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical challenges in the evaluation and treatment of individuals with poststroke dysphagia.

    abstract::Although reported frequencies vary due to study design, patient characteristics, and method of ascertainment, dysphagia is a commonly encountered morbidity after stroke. Consequently, speech-language pathologists' clinical caseloads are heavily populated with individuals with poststroke dysphagia. The body of knowledg...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1802-120

    authors: Tippett DC

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Three Cities Test: preliminary validation of a short bedside memory test in persons with acute stroke.

    abstract::Screening tests for memory can be administered more quickly than standard tests of memory. They can be particularly useful with patients with acute medical illness or with the elderly who are unable to tolerate complex or lengthy memory testing, such as patients with acute stroke. However, screening measures for memor...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1310/tsr1605-321

    authors: Johnson-Greene D,Touradji P,Emmerson LC

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Can high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and ferritin predict functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke? A prospective study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation may not only be the consequence of brain infarction but it may also contribute to ischemic damage. However, the role of inflammatory markers in predicting functional outcome in stroke remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to evaluate the predictive value of admission high-se...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr2006-528

    authors: Ozkan AK,Yemisci OU,Saracgil Cosar SN,Oztop P,Turhan N

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • A questionnaire to assess carers' experience of stroke rehabilitation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To establish the validity and reliability of a questionnaire measuring the experience of informal carers of patients with stroke through acute and rehabilitation hospital treatment. METHOD:The settings were 6 stroke units in the United Kingdom. Participants were relatives of patients with stroke. The Stroke Ca...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1310/tsr1903-256

    authors: Howells A,Morris R,Darwin C

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Short- and long-term effects of an inhibitor hand splint in poststroke patients: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of a hand splint with reflex inhibitory characteristics on balance and functional ambulation activities by means of a randomly allocated controlled study. METHODS:Nineteen chronic stroke patients were randomly allocated to the control (n = 9) and study (n = 10) groups to compare the imm...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1310/tsr1803-231

    authors: Suat E,Engin Şİ,Nilgün B,Yavuz Y,Fatma U

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Community skill performance and its association with the ability to perform everyday tasks by stroke survivors one year following rehabilitation discharge.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke survivors experience functional loss in basic activities of daily living (ADLs) and in everyday community activities or instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). Historically there has been a greater focus by rehabilitation professionals on basic ADLs than on IADLs. PURPOSE:The purpose of this...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1401-48

    authors: Roth EJ,Lovell L

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing chronic stroke survivors with aphasia sheds light on prevalence of spatial neglect.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke is a chronic disease. Standardized assessment is essential in order to determine areas for treatment. Individuals with aphasia are often excluded from research, because it is believed that their language impairments may impact their ability to provide informed consent. Thus, right spatial neglect coul...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1196906

    authors: Hreha K,Mulry C,Gross M,Jedziniak T,Gramas N,Ohevshalom L,Sheridan A,Szabo G,Davison C,Barrett AM

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Intrathecal baclofen therapy for stroke-related spasticity.

    abstract::Intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy is a widely recognized management technique for severe, disabling spasticity in individuals with cerebral palsy and spinal and brain injuries. Its utility in the stroke population has only been recognized recently. Unlike the aforementioned patient populations, many stroke survivors ...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/14PN-TV5C-AYUB-NDP2

    authors: Francisco GE

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Two sides to the caregiving story.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This descriptive study examined problems and successes that a sample of 73 adult caregivers new to the role expressed in the first year of caring for stroke survivors. Data were collected from May 2002 to December 2005. METHOD:Bimonthly, trained telephone interviewers asked the participants open-ended question...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1402-13

    authors: Pierce LL,Steiner V,Govoni A,Thompson TC,Friedemann ML

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Functional mobility training for individuals admitted to acute care following a stroke: a prospective study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study describes current stroke care within hospital acute care settings. METHOD:Twenty-two acute care hospital sites in Central South Ontario were mailed a survey exploring the prevalence of stroke admissions, use of protocols and policies, staff resources, stroke-specific training, and available equipmen...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1405-1

    authors: Masters L,Barreca S,Ansley B,Waid K,Buckley S

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • The role of kinesiotaping combined with botulinum toxin to reduce plantar flexors spasticity after stroke.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of kinesiotaping as an adjuvant therapy to botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection in lower extremity spasticity. METHODS:This is a single-center, randomized, and double-blind study. Twenty hemiplegic patients with spastic equinus foot were enrolled into the study and randomized into 2 group...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1310/tsr1704-318

    authors: Karadag-Saygi E,Cubukcu-Aydoseli K,Kablan N,Ofluoglu D

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of whole body vibration on spasticity in hemiplegic legs of patients with stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Several reports have focused on the effects of whole body vibration (WBV) on spasticity with differing results. Most studies used modified Ashworth scale (MAS) for qualitative measurements, but the effect was small. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of WBV on spasticity in hemiplegic legs of patients with...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1389055

    authors: Miyara K,Matsumoto S,Uema T,Noma T,Ikeda K,Ohwatashi A,Kiyama R,Shimodozono M

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Electroacupuncture with rehabilitation training for limb spasticity reduction in post-stroke patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of electroacupuncture (EA) with rehabilitation training in reducing limb spasticity in post-stroke patients. METHODS:A systematic review was performed by electronically searching six databases (Medline/Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Data...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2020.1812938

    authors: Zhang J,Zhu L,Tang Q

    更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00

  • Complexities in decision making for persons with disabilities nearing end of life.

    abstract::Good end-of-life care requires that clinicians, families, and ethicists be aware of biases that influence patient cases, particularly in the acute care setting where the aim is primarily cure and return to optimal functional level. Persons with disabilities may pose unique challenges; their potential for quality of li...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1310/tsr1304-54

    authors: Robinson EM,Phipps M,Purtilo RB,Tsoumas A,Hamel-Nardozzi M

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive performance and aphasia recovery.

    abstract::Objectives This study assessed cognitive performance of subjects with aphasia during the acute stage of stroke and evaluated how such performance relates to recovery at 3 months. Materials & methods Patients with aphasia following a left hemisphere stroke were evaluated during the first (baseline) and the fourth-month...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2017.1390904

    authors: Fonseca J,Raposo A,Martins IP

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of resuming therapy within four weeks after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the percentage of persons with stroke resuming therapy within 4 weeks of inpatient rehabilitation discharge, to compare the characteristics of those who did and did not resume therapy, and to determine the predictors of resuming physical (PT), occupational (OT), and speech (ST) therapy. METHOD:Soci...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/tsr1601-80

    authors: Ostwald SK,Godwin KM,Cheong H,Cron SG

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Funding, ethics, and assistive technology: should medical necessity be the criterion by which wheeled mobility equipment is justified?

    abstract::The article will explore the use of the term medical necessity as it relates to wheeled mobility. Health insurance will cover a wheelchair if it is determined that it is medically necessary for a particular client. There are many different types of health insurance, and no universal definition of medical necessity. Th...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1310/564P-FWK1-Q96Y-5AXJ

    authors: Canning B

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Using the Brief-BESTest paired with a novel algorithm to provide targeted balance interventions for people with subacute stroke: a feasibility study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Balance is a common mobility limitation following stroke, but determination of the most effective balance-related plan of care can be difficult due to multiple balance impairments that vary between individuals. The Brief-BESTest is a validated outcome measure for balance based on six systems of postural cont...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2018.1517493

    authors: Johns E,Wamsley C,Whiting A

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of Botulinum Toxin for Lower Limbs Spasticity after Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate current evidence of the effectiveness of botulinum toxin (BTX) injection for lower limbs spasticity after stroke. METHODS:Ovid MEDLINE(R) In-Process and Other Non-Indexed Citations,Ovid MEDLINE(R), Ovid EMBASE, Web of Science, and PubMed (NLM) from database were searched inception through Week 2...

    journal_title:Topics in stroke rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1080/10749357.2016.1139294

    authors: Wu T,Li JH,Song HX,Dong Y

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00