Abstract:
:It has been suggested that people engage in nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) because they (a) experience heightened physiological arousal following stressful events and use NSSI to regulate experienced distress and (b) have deficits in their social problem-solving skills that interfere with the performance of more adaptive social responses. However, objective physiological and behavioral data supporting this model are lacking. The authors compared adolescent self-injurers (n = 62) with noninjurers (n = 30) and found that self-injurers showed higher physiological reactivity (skin conductance) during a distressing task, a poorer ability to tolerate this distress, and deficits in several social problem-solving abilities. These findings highlight the importance of attending to increased arousal, distress tolerance, and problem-solving skills in the assessment and treatment of NSSI.
journal_name
J Consult Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of consulting and clinical psychologyauthors
Nock MK,Mendes WBdoi
10.1037/0022-006X.76.1.28subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-01 00:00:00pages
28-38issue
1eissn
0022-006Xissn
1939-2117pii
2008-00950-005journal_volume
76pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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