Fundamentals for the development of a lithotripter of the new generation. A survey of the principle knowledge and skills contributing to the progress in lithotripter efficiency for a wide scale of application.

abstract：CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE:To present the 2011 European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines on non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:Literature published between 2004 and 2010 on the diagnosis and treatment of NMIBC was systematically reviewed. Previous guidelines were updated, and the level ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Babjuk M,Oosterlinck W,Sylvester R,Kaasinen E,Böhle A,Palou-Redorta J,Rouprêt M,European Association of Urology (EAU).

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Level III-IV robot-assisted inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombectomy (RA-IVCT) has been reported in limited series. OBJECTIVE:To report our initial series of level III-IV RA-IVCT with step-by-step procedures and 1-yr outcomes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:From November 2014 to January 2018, 13 patients w...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wang B,Huang Q,Liu K,Fan Y,Peng C,Gu L,Shi T,Zhang P,Chen W,Du S,Niu S,Liu R,Zhao G,Li Q,Xiao C,Wang R,Li S,Wang M,Liu F,Wang H,Li H,Ma X,Zhang X

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten cases of prostatic epithelial polyps of the prostatic urethra are reported. The ages of the patients were from 27 to 69 years, with a mean of 44 years. The most common clinical signs were gross hematuria, microhematuria, hematospermia, and dysuria. All specimens, obtained by transurethral resection, had a papillar...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Satoh S,Ujiie T,Kubo T,Ohhori T,Iwasaki T,Satodate R,Numasato S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 62-yr-old woman with a 2-cm enhancing renal mass in the right moiety of a horseshoe kidney was treated via a four-port transperitoneal laparoscopic approach. The tumour was excised by cold scissors, and the parenchyma was sutured with Vicryl 1 sutures with Surgicel bolster and by using pledgets of Hem-o-lok((R)) cli...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tsivian A,Shtricker A,Benjamin S,Sidi AA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To propose a scoring system of difficulties for the most currently performed laparoscopic procedures in urology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Each current laparoscopic procedure has been evaluated according to three different criteria: technical difficulty, operative risk and the attention required. Each criterion is...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Guillonneau B,Abbou CC,Doublet JD,Gaston R,Janetschek G,Mandressi A,Rassweiler JJ,Vallancien G

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of fosfomycin in serum and in urine was studied in 5 healthy volunteers after intravenous administration of disodium fosfomycin and after oral administration of trometamol fosfomycin at 50 mg/kg. The presence of secondary peaks in serum kinetics, more evident after oral administration, requires the use of...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Segre G,Bianchi E,Cataldi A,Zannini G

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate NMP22, BTA-Stat and BTA-Trak tests in monitoring recurrent transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. METHODS:The tests were performed in 179 selected patients being followed up for recurrent superficial bladder tumors: 55 patients had bladder recurrence and 124 patients were recurrence free. T...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Serretta V,Pomara G,Rizzo I,Esposito E

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar androgen therapy (BAT) is a paradoxical treatment for castrate-resistant prostate cancer whereby testosterone levels are rapidly alternated between supraphysiologic and near-castrate concentrations. Initial studies demonstrated that BAT is safe and produces clinical responses. A trial comparing enzalutamide ag...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schweizer MT,Antonarakis ES,Denmeade SR

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and targeted biopsies (TB) have shown potential to more accurately detect significant prostate cancer compared with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and systematic biopsies (SB). OBJECTIVE:To compare sequential screening (PSA+MRI) with conventional PSA screening. DESIGN, SET...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Grenabo Bergdahl A,Wilderäng U,Aus G,Carlsson S,Damber JE,Frånlund M,Geterud K,Khatami A,Socratous A,Stranne J,Hellström M,Hugosson J

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A new surgical method of treating Peyronie's disease consisting in intracavernosal excision of the plaque is presented. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The operation was performed on 16 men aged from 34 to 65 years (mean 50.2 years). The angle of penile curvature was 30 degrees to 60 degrees. Thirteen (81.25%) had impa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Darewicz JS,Darewicz BA,Galek LM,Kudelski J,Badri BM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In industrialized countries the prevalence of upper urinary tract stones has continually increased during the 20th century, but there are considerable differences between countries and also within the same country. To study whether there is still an increase in the frequency of renal stones, an investigation wa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Trinchieri A,Coppi F,Montanari E,Del Nero A,Zanetti G,Pisani E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to predict which unstable bladders in males with outflow obstruction would convert to stability following surgery, we performed functional electrical stimulation (FES) of the anus during pre-operative rapid fill cystometry in 13 patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) and 5 patients with bladder...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Booth CM,Milroy EJ,Whiteside CG

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare case of adenocarcinoma in a sigmoid kidney is reported. The literature is reviewed and the operative technique described. Preoperative arteriogram and cavogram are an essential part of the evaluation and provide aid in the surgical approach. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Vandendris M,Schulman CC,Struyven J,Grégoir W

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the absence of data from randomized trials, the role of local treatment in metastatic prostate cancer (PCa) is gaining interest. Our study aimed to assess perioperative and long-term oncologic outcomes of radical prostatectomy (RP) in a selected cohort of 11 patients with oligometastatic disease treated with RP and...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gandaglia G,Fossati N,Stabile A,Bandini M,Rigatti P,Montorsi F,Briganti A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:30 patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction were treated with intermittent self-catheterization. Since the application of this method, urine loss has disappeared almost completely and the urinary infection rate has decreased. In some cases there was radiological improvement of the upper urinary tract. In all the o...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wyndaele JJ,Oosterlinck W,De Sy W

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present our modified technique of short-term culture assay. As an experimental set-up we used the KK-47 bladder cancer cell line for chemosensitivity testing. The technique is very easy and requires only 3 days. The results were found to be reproducible. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bazeed MA,Schärfe T,Becht E,Schmidt J,Jacobi GH,Thüroff JW

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a standard treatment for reducing tumour recurrence and delaying progression of high-risk, non-muscle-invasive bladder tumours. However, it is not clear yet which patients are more likely to be responders to BCG. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of ezrin expression in bladder...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Palou J,Algaba F,Vera I,Rodriguez O,Villavicencio H,Sanchez-Carbayo M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of leiomyosarcoma of the prostate in a 26-year-old man is presented. The short duration of symptoms, the typical sensation at rectal palpation, and the sudden fast increase in growth are stressed. The bad prognosis justifies an agressive therapeutical approach. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Vereecken RL,Lauweryns J,Drochmans A,Van Dijck X

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Complex laparoscopic procedures in urology are technically demanding with an extended learning curve. Robotic systems add significant cost to laparoscopic procedures. We therefore evaluated the use of the Radius Surgical System (RSS), a mechanical manipulator, for complex laparoscopic cases in urology. MATER...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Frede T,Hammady A,Klein J,Teber D,Inaki N,Waseda M,Buess G,Rassweiler J

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addition of surgery to cytoreductive chemotherapy has increased the number of patients with complete remission after advanced testicular cancer. In this report, we present the morbidity of complete retroperitoneal lymph node dissection following aggressive chemotherapy in 10 of these patients. Although no mortality an...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Solé Balcells F,Villavicencio H,Germá JR,Algaba F

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lectins on cultured renal cell carcinoma and normal renal cells was studied. Ricin II showed effective inhibition of 3H-uridine and 3H-thymidine uptake by renal cell carcinoma and normal renal cells in all cases. Normal renal cells were more resistant to the inhibitory effect of ricin II as compared to r...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bazeed MA,Becht E,Schärfe T,Schmidt J,Jacobi GH,Thüroff JW

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of magnesium chloride on various blood and urine parameters in calcium oxalate stone patients is studied. High dose magnesium therapy was found to increase urinary magnesium concentrations, whereas the oxalic acid concentration is reduced. The experiments support the statements on the role of magnesium i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Brundig P,Berg W,Schneider HJ

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The actual number of transmural sutures needed to ensure a successful fibrin-glued vasovasostomy is a key study parameter of the few experimental works already published. The present work was done to evaluate fibrin-glued vasovasostomy in rats in combination with only 2 transmural sutures. We compared the re...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Vankemmel O,de la Taille A,Rigot JM,Burnouf T,Mazeman E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:TUNA has been demonstrated to be a safe and effective therapy for BPH. However the major criticism, as with all alternative treatments for BPH, was the lack of long-term data. We present the clinical outcome of patients treated by TUNA and followed for 5 years. METHODS:188 consecutive patients with symptomat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Zlotta AR,Giannakopoulos X,Maehlum O,Ostrem T,Schulman CC

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic significance of capsular incision (CapI) into tumor during radical prostatectomy (RP) with otherwise organ-confined disease remains uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of CapI into tumor on oncologic outcome. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:A retrospective review of 8110 consecutiv...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Preston MA,Carrière M,Raju G,Morash C,Doucette S,Gerridzen RG,Bella AJ,Eastham JA,Scardino PT,Cagiannos I

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of early stage prostatic cancer with retropubic radical prostatectomy, pelvic lymphadenectomy and antiandrogenic therapy is reported. Out of 22 patients operated in the past 9 years, none died because of the tumor and metastases appeared in 1 patient only. The latter showed a microscopic seminal vesicle ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Giuliani L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the training and the general and financial conditions of European residents in urology. METHODS:Between February and April 2004 a questionnaire was sent by e-mail to 351 residents in urology in 30 different European countries. The questionnaire was divided into four different sections concerning ge...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ballario R,Rubilotta E

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Upper urinary tract obstruction is often relieved by either a percutaneous nephrostomy tube (PCN) or a ureteric stent. Both can cause considerable morbidity and reduce patient's health-related quality of life (QoL). We have compared the QoL in these 2 groups. PATIENTS AND METHODS:34 patients (21 stent and...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Joshi HB,Adams S,Obadeyi OO,Rao PN

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review morbidity and late complications of ureteral stent insertion and to specifically evaluate hydronephrosis as a radiologic finding of obstruction in the presence of an indwelling ureteral stent. METHODS:In this prospective study, we evaluated 110 stented kidneys in a group of 90 patients. Of 110 sten...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ringel A,Richter S,Shalev M,Nissenkorn I

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The burden of prostate cancer is increasing. Therefore, we need to implement a contemporary, organized, risk-stratified program for early detection to reduce both the harm from the disease and potential overdiagnosis and overtreatment, while avoiding underdiagnosis to considerably improve the harm-to-benefit ratio. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Van Poppel H,Hogenhout R,Albers P,van den Bergh RCN,Barentsz JO,Roobol MJ

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00