Predicting future reconviction in offenders with intellectual disabilities: the predictive efficacy of VRAG, PCL-SV, and the HCR-20.

Abstract:

:Accurate predictions of future reconviction, including those for violent crimes, have been shown to be greatly aided by the use of formal risk assessment instruments. However, it is unclear as to whether these instruments would also be predictive in a sample of offenders with intellectual disabilities. In this study, the authors have shown that the Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (V. L. Quinsey, G. T. Harris, M. E. Rice, & C. Cormier, 1998); the Psychopathy Checklist--Screening Version (S. D. Hart, D. N. Cox, & R. D. Hare, 1995); and the History, Clinical, Risk Management--20 (C. D. Webster, K. S. Douglas, D. Eaves, & S. D. Hart, 1997) were all significant predictors of violent and general reconviction in this sample, and in many cases, their efficacy was greater than in a control sample of mentally disordered offenders without an intellectual disability.

journal_name

Psychol Assess

journal_title

Psychological assessment

authors

Gray NS,Fitzgerald S,Taylor J,Macculloch MJ,Snowden RJ

doi

10.1037/1040-3590.19.4.474

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-12-01 00:00:00

pages

474-9

issue

4

eissn

1040-3590

issn

1939-134X

pii

2007-18415-011

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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