Abstract:
:Fulminant hepatic failure can only be treated successfully by liver transplantation, which, however, is not always available. To "bridge" the patient with fulminant hepatic failure until a liver graft is available, various forms of liver support devices had been designed but they were not uniformly successful. To prove the efficacy of a liver support device for fulminant hepatic failure, testing in an animal model is necessary. We attempted to induce a pig model with fulminant hepatic failure by administering galactosamine into pigs and reported the observation. Three pigs were given a dose of 0.5 gm/kg of galactosamine and five pigs were given 1 gm/kg of galactosamine. One pig receiving 0.5 gm/kg galactosamine survived after manifestation of liver failure, while all the other pigs died. The two pigs receiving 0.5 gm/kg galactosamine survived longer than the five pigs receiving 1 gm/kg galactosamine. Before death, a significant elevation of parenchymal liver enzymes, lactate dehydrogenase, bilirubin, bile acid, ammonia, tumour necrosis factor-alpha, activated clotting time, a decrease of platelet concentration, ketone bodies ratio, blood glucose and plasma albumin, and serious impairment of indocyanine green clearance were indicated. At post-mortem, severe liver necrosis was observed. The model may be suitable for testing the efficacy of liver support device for fulminant hepatic failure, preferably 24-48 hours after administration of galactosamine.
journal_name
Asian J Surgjournal_title
Asian journal of surgeryauthors
Ho DW,Lam DK,Chen YB,To J,Ng IO,Fan STsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
73-9; discussion 80-1issue
1eissn
1015-9584issn
0219-3108journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess ultrasonographically (US) guided needle aspiration of breast abscesses as an alternative to surgical incision and drainage. METHODS:In our prospective study, 30 patients with 31 breast abscesses (one patient had bilateral breast abscess) underwent percutaneous breast abscess drainage under US guida...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(09)60126-3
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report our experience of intracardiac surgery with an inverted J-shaped partial sternotomy (IJPS) and describe the technical details of this approach. METHODS:From January to December 2002, 31 patients underwent intracardiac operations using the IJPS instead of a standard conventional full-length median s...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(09)60347-X
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the safety and efficacy of transurethral plasmakinetic resection of the prostate (PKRP) versus transvesical prostatectomy (TVP) in the treatment of large-volume benign prostatic hyperplasia (LV-BPH) (100-149 mL). METHODS:Ninety-nine BPH patients who had a prostate volume of 100-149 mL were divided...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2013.04.006
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the effectiveness of unilateral nephrectomy in the treatment of renal hypertension in adults with an atrophic kidney, and set out to establish whether this is an appropriate mode of treatment for renal hypertension not otherwise controlled by antihypertensive drugs or other surgical pr...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(08)60083-4
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many surgical techniques have been developed to treat inguinal hernia. In recent years, the laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) approach has been widely performed to repair inguinal hernia. Giant inguinal hernia (GIH) is an extremely rare disease that is a challenge for general surgeons. GIH app...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2017.12.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the preoperative predictive factors that could identify subsets of favorable patients who can be possibly cured with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) alone in locally advanced prostate cancer (LAPCa). Our study was designed to identify clinical predictors of pathologic organ-...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2017.10.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance cholangiography (MRC) is a non-invasive imaging modality that has become widely available. In the short time since its introduction, MRC has been shown to possess excellent accuracy for the diagnosis of various biliary pathologies, including choledocholithiasis. Investigations of the clinical applic...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(09)60321-3
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To elucidate the clinicopathological features of multiply recurrent retroperitoneal liposarcoma referred to a tertiary center. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 40 patients with pathologically proven primary retroperitoneal liposarcoma treated between January 2015 and June 2019. RESU...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2020.10.015
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Surgical extirpation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with background fibrosis remains a challenge. This study evaluated impact of fibrosis score on long term outcomes of patients undergoing surgical resection for HCC. METHODS:Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2018.01.001
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite many advances in surgery and technology, colonic anastomosis remains a challenge after colonic resection. The purpose of this study is to compare the safety of using diclofenac sodium and paracetamol for analgesia in colonic anastomosis on rats. METHODS:Wistar-Hannover rats were randomly allocated t...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2017.01.002
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether or not multimodality monitoring technique would result in a better outcome score than single modality monitoring in severely head injured patients. METHODS:This was a prospective randomized study that included all adults with traumatic severe head injury who had a Glasgow Coma Score < 9 ...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(08)60023-8
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Considerable controversy exists regarding the surgical indications for a concealed penis. We herein describe a modified technique for correction of a concealed penis. The superfluous inner plate is resected to accelerate the disappearance of the postoperative lymphedema, and the skin between the penis and scr...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2018.06.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the rate of surgical complications during the change from subtotal resection to hemithyroidectomy or thyroidectomy over a period of 17 years. METHODS:All operations for benign goiter at our hospital were analyzed for the periods 1996-2002 (Group 1) and 2003-2012 (Group 2). The groups were compared ...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2016.07.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hemiarthroplasty is recommended for treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in physically compromised elderly patients. The objective of this study was to analyze survival of patients aged >80 years after the implantation of either an Austin-Moore type prosthesis or a bipolar bearing prosthesis. METHO...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2012.04.002
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:One thousand liver transplantations have been performed at the only liver transplant center in Hong Kong over a period of 22 years, which covered the formative period of living donor liver transplantation. These 1000 transplantations, which marked the journey of liver transplantation from developme...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2015.03.018
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of prenatally diagnosed cystic neuroblastoma (PDCN). In the first case, prenatal ultrasonography (US) at 33 weeks' gestation showed a 30 x 20 mm cyst at the upper pole of the right kidney. The size and content of the mass demonstrated no change during pregnancy. Postnatal US showed no change in the...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1015-9584(09)60309-2
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the clinical presentations, diagnosis and management of patients with the pathological diagnosis of branchial cysts. METHODS:This was a retrospective analysis of the records of 33 patients with the diagnosis of branchial cyst, seen between 1987 and 2003 at the General Surgical Unit of Jordan Univers...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report our experience in treating endophytic renal tumor by robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RPN) with a standard laparoscopic ultrasound probe and our original approach for separating renal mass. METHODS:All patients with endophytic renal tumor who underwent RPN in our department from January 2015 to ...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2019.07.005
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is increasingly used to treat peritoneal metastases from appendiceal or colorectal origin. We evaluate our institution's experience and survival outcomes with this procedure, and its efficacy in symptom relief. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2020.05.010
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Necrotizing fasciitis is a potentially life threatening, rapidly spreading polymicrobial infection rarely seen in the head and neck region. We present our experience of managing five patients with necrotizing fasciitis of head and neck at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. One patient had necrotizing...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The reliability of X-ray radiography for diagnosing nasal bone fractures (NBFs) remains controversial. Recent studies show that, for determining the orientation and location of the displaced/depressed fracture, nasal sonography is as accurate as facial computed tomography. This retrospective study compared c...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2014.09.002
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Core needle biopsy (CNB) was widely used in the diagnosis of ultrasound-detectable breast lesions. We aimed at assessing the diagnostic performance differences between 14- and 16-gauge ultrasound-guided core biopsies. METHODS:This retrospective study enrolled patients receiving CNB from January 20...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2012.09.003
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Posttraumatic dorsal hand defects with exposed tendons and/or bones represent a challenge to reconstructive surgeons. Many options are suggested ranging from local, regional, distant up to free flaps. First dorsal metacarpal artery island flap was commonly prescribed for reconstructing the thumb or first web...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2018.03.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate efficacy of early prevention of complex decongestive therapy and rehabilitation exercise for prevention of postoperative lower limb extremity lymphedema for patients with gynecologic cancer. METHODS:109 female patients were randomly divided into two groups, the control group who only received ...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2020.03.022
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Central lymph node dissection (CLND) in patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) is still controversial. The aim of this study was to examine the risk factors and the incidence of central lymph node metastases (CLNMs) in patients with PTMC who underwent thyroidectomy and CLND. PATIENTS AND METH...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2015.02.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the 5-year survival rate and prognostic factors for survival in patients with colorectal cancer treated at the Surgical Unit, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM), Kelantan, Malaysia. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the records of 115 patients treated in HUSM from 1996 to 2005. Data of ...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(10)60022-X
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy (MIP) was introduced into Australia after endocrine surgeons agreed that it should only be undertaken in the context of a feasibility study or controlled trial, and under the auspices of the Australian Safety and Efficacy Register of New Interventional Procedures - Surgical (ASERNI...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(09)60225-6
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) has been a proven and effective immunotherapy treatment for superficial transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder, especially for high-grade tumors and carcinoma in situ. Nevertheless, significant side effects are associated with BCG instillations, including fever, my...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2014.01.016
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare robot-assisted surgery and conventional laparoscopy for gynecologic oncology regarding intra- and post-operative outcomes. METHODS:A retrospective study was performed on consecutive patients with gynecologic oncology from February 2014 to October 2017 at Gansu Provincial Hospital, China. Multivari...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.asjsur.2019.05.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) has been rapidly adopted by surgical oncologists in the management of invasive breast cancer. This study reviews the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) Sentinel Node versus Axillary Clearance (SNAC) trial and reports an interim analysis of the first 150 subjects. Oth...
journal_title:Asian journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S1015-9584(09)60052-X
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00