Abstract:
:This study analyzed the relationship between psychosocial factors and progression in intima media thickness (IMT). In 1998 and 2002, 95 healthy participants underwent a clinical examination, including ultrasound of the arteria carotis communis (ACC). IMT progression in women was 0.033 mm/year (SD=0.033) and in men 0.048 mm/year (SD=0.033). For cohabiting women as opposed to single women, the means for total IMT progression over the 4 years were, respectively, 0.137 (SE=0.019) and 0.016 (SE=0.048) mm. For women with above average as opposed to below average mean scores of effort, IMT progression were 0.149 (SE=0.026) and 0.098 (SE=0.024) mm, respectively. For men without children as opposed to men with children, mean scores for IMT progression were 0.231 (SE=0.029) and 0.137 (SE=0.028) mm, respectively. For men above average as opposed to those below average, scores of effort-reward imbalance IMT progression were 0.216 (SE=0.030) and 0.155 (SE=0.027) mm, respectively. Adjustment for confounders did not change the results significantly. We found that psychosocial factors were independent significant predictors of IMT progression. The associations were different between the genders.
journal_name
Int J Behav Medjournal_title
International journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Eller NH,Netterstrøm Bdoi
10.1007/BF02999224subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
21-9issue
1eissn
1070-5503issn
1532-7558journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals construct beliefs about an illness based on their own perceptions, interpretation, and understanding of the illness and its treatment. These beliefs (collectively referred to as "illness cognitions" or "representations") can have implications for psychological outcomes in family members and carer...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-019-09793-4
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Supportive studies of the demand-control (DC) model were more likely to measure specific demands combined with a corresponding aspect of control. PURPOSE:A longitudinal test of Karasek's (Adm Sci Q. 24:285-308, 1) job strain hypothesis including specific measures of job demands and job control, and both sel...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-010-9081-1
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that minorities and immigrants have low levels of trust in healthcare systems (HCSys), which might present a barrier in access to and utilization of healthcare services. We compared the levels of trust in Israel's HCSys among the Arab minority, immigrant Jews, and non-immigrant Je...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-020-09902-8
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous herpesvirus infections are associated with clinically relevant outcomes as well as an accelerated HIV replication rate and subsequent disease progression. Stress management interventions may improve markers of cellular immune control over latent herpesvirus infections and these changes appear to be mediated b...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1204_2
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are 2.3 million children living with HIV worldwide, almost 90 % of whom live in sub-Saharan Africa. Access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV treatment has dramatically increased in resource-limited settings in recent years and allows more HIV-infected children to survive into adolescence and adul...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-012-9283-9
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using questionnaires, we analyzed associations between different pain variables (e.g., pain intensity) and age (20-65+ years) among 949 primary pain patients. Older patients (a) were more often divorced, were blue-collar workers, were less educated, and had greater difficulties with living expenses; (b) had pain of lo...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1002_07
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study attempted to examine, by using behavioral observations, the overlap found between Type A behavior, as measured by the Matthews Youth Test for Health (MYTH) questionnaire, and measures of hyperactivity in children. The sample consisted of 91 children (46 boys and 45 girls) between the ages of 8 and 9 who wer...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0404_3
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cancer survivors undergo lifelong surveillance regimens that involve repeated diagnostic medical imaging. As many of these diagnostic tests use ionizing radiation, which may modestly increase cancer risks, they may present a source of worry for survivors. The aims of this paper are to describe cancer survivors'...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-018-9730-3
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Weight control has been major health issue in the prevention of lifestyle-related diseases especially among middle-aged working males in Japan. The computerized behavioral program is expected as an effective and feasible intervention tool. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to examine two hypotheses. The ...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s12529-009-9057-1
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study aimed to evaluate the cross-cultural validation and psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Chronic Illness Anticipated Stigma Scale (CIASS) among the patients with chronic illness in Iran. METHOD:Following standard procedures, the questionnaire was administered to a total sampl...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-017-9645-4
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Durability, dissemination and institutionalization o f tobacco control activities are reported, based on the Working Well worksite cancer control intervention study (n = 83 worksites). Tobacco control activities increased significantly in intervention worksites as a result of research-supported activities but were not...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0504_7
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The perception of cardiovascular risk factors is believed to be associated with a person's willingness to carry out lifestyle changes as well as their willingness to adhere to prescribed preventive medications. Little is known about whether these perceptions differ between statin users and those not using st...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-011-9157-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most individuals with knee or hip osteoarthritis do not meet recommendations for physical activity. The Social Cognitive Theory suggests that the social environment (e.g., spouses/partners) may influence the physical activity of individuals with osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study was to examine whethe...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-019-09806-2
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity has become a problem in the USA and identifying modifiable factors at the individual level may help to address this public health concern. A burgeoning literature has suggested that sleep and stress may be associated with obesity; however, little is know about whether these two factors moderate each ...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-013-9293-2
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sickle cell disease (SCD) is the most common genetic disorder of the blood. The disease produces significantly abnormal hemoglobin (Hgb) molecules in red blood cells (RBCs). The sickling of RBCs occurs when partially or totally deoxygenated Hgb molecules distort their normal disk shape, producing stiff, sticky, sickle...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1203_6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type D personality is associated with recurrent coronary heart disease (CHD) risk but there is limited and inconsistent evidence regarding incident risk among persons free of clinical CHD. PURPOSE:We examined the association between Type D personality and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk in apparently heal...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-012-9223-8
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, several studies reported elevated cholesterol levels in panic disorder, agoraphobia, and general anxiety disorder, but the clinical relevance is still unsettled. All studies so far have disregarded the possible influence of dietary and physical exercise factors. In this study, 30 patients with different anxi...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0601_3
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescent smoking has been associated with general parenting style, although potential differences between fathers and mothers were seldom investigated, especially in non-Western populations. PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to investigate associations between Hong Kong adolescents' smoking and their perce...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-014-9436-0
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There have been few empirical studies to explain the individual differences in and the underlying mechanism behind the Job Demand-Control (DC) Model. PURPOSE:This study examined the lagged effects of active coping on stress responses (i.e., psychological distress and physical complaints) in the context of t...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03003073
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the role of the type of support provided, gender of support provider, and relationship quality in predicting how social support might influence cardiovascular reactivity during acute stress in women. A group of 88 women received either emotional, instrumental, or no support from a close female or male frie...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0903_06
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) for early-stage, hormone-sensitive breast cancer confers a 40-50% reduction in recurrence risk, adherence to AET is suboptimal, and no efficacious interventions exist to improve adherence. A qualitative study was conducted to understand patient experiences on AET, motiv...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-020-09908-2
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Syndemic approaches explore the synergistic relationships between social and health inequities. Such approaches are particularly salient for the Northwest Territories, Canada, that experiences national social (food insecurity, intimate partner violence [IPV]) and health (sexually transmitted infections [STI]...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-019-09797-0
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low socioeconomic position is widely reported to associate with high body mass index (BMI). We, however, lack scientific evidence if health behaviours mediate the association between socioeconomic position and BMI. PURPOSE:The aims of the study were to explore associations of education and income with BMI a...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-010-9138-1
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide and can worsen the course of a variety of medical illnesses. There is a clear need to develop more potent treatments for this debilitating disorder and prevent its return. We are developing a promising psychotherapy that integrates components of current, empiricall...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1202_9
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Protecting the health of the work force has become an important issue in public health research. PURPOSE:This study aims to explore potential associations between supportive leadership style (SLS), an aspect of leadership behavior, and self-rated health (SRH) among employees. METHOD:We drew on cross-sectio...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-013-9345-7
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caffeine is the most widely consumed pharmacologically active substance in the world, and a key issue concerning its possible implications for human health is whether it has persistent (i.e., chronic) physiological effects on habitual consumers. This study examined blood pressure, heart rate (HR), electromyogram (EMG)...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0103_5
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a sample of 70 chronic pain patients, hierarchical multiple regression analyses were utilized to assess the additive and interactive contributions of pain severity and psychological distress variables to neurocognitive performance across attention and concentration, memory, and reasoning ability domains. Although t...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1101_7
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study examined the moderating effect of cigarette smoking status on the relation between anxiety sensitivity (fear of the expected negative consequences of anxiety and bodily sensations) and hazardous alcohol consumption, sexual compulsivity, and suicidality. METHOD:A series of multiple hierarchica...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-016-9568-5
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most of the few studies that exist on the longitudinal associations between health behaviors and work ability target to single health behaviors. PURPOSE:To investigate how lifetime clusters of unhealthy behaviors associate with perceived work ability in early midlife. METHODS:The study population consisted...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-015-9512-0
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 38 men and 36 women to learn whether a brief speech stressor reduced normotensive humans' thermal pain sensitivity, whether baseline and poststress pain threshold and tolerance varied with blood pressure (BP) and hemodynamic measures, and whether these relations differed by gender and parental hypertension ...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0401_2
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00