Abstract：
:In a sample of 70 chronic pain patients, hierarchical multiple regression analyses were utilized to assess the additive and interactive contributions of pain severity and psychological distress variables to neurocognitive performance across attention and concentration, memory, and reasoning ability domains. Although the full model predicting attention and concentration was found to be significant, there was no significant contribution of pain severity, psychological distress, or the Pain Severity x Psychological Distress interaction to the prediction of attention and concentration scores after controlling for the effect of years of formal education. After controlling for the effect of years of formal education, pain severity and psychological distress did make separate and significant contributions to the prediction of memory scores; however, the Pain Severity x Psychological Distress interaction did not significantly affect memory scores. After controlling for the effect of years of formal education, there was no significant contribution of pain severity, psychological distress, or the Pain Severity x Psychological Distress interaction to reasoning ability scores. Results suggest the importance of assessing memory function when managing psychologically distressed chronic pain patients.
journal_name
Int J Behav Medjournal_title
International journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Iezzi T,Duckworth MP,Vuong LN,Archibald YM,Klinck Adoi
10.1207/s15327558ijbm1101_7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
56-61issue
1eissn
1070-5503issn
1532-7558journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:Patients' beliefs about treatment modalities for knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA) will underlie their treatment choices. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, it is hypothesized that patients' beliefs, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control guide their treatment choices. Also, symptom severity and...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-017-9671-2
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent smoking has been associated with general parenting style, although potential differences between fathers and mothers were seldom investigated, especially in non-Western populations. PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to investigate associations between Hong Kong adolescents' smoking and their perce...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-014-9436-0
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diet is a major determinant of obesity; however, findings from the studies examining how dieting to lose weight affects weight gain have been inconclusive. PURPOSE:Our aim was to examine the longitudinal association of frequency of dieting for weight loss with (a) obesity status and (b) body mass index (BMI...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-015-9463-5
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are 2.3 million children living with HIV worldwide, almost 90 % of whom live in sub-Saharan Africa. Access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV treatment has dramatically increased in resource-limited settings in recent years and allows more HIV-infected children to survive into adolescence and adul...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-012-9283-9
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A large number of studies have provided clear evidence for a link between the risk of coronary heart disease and psychological risk factors. Much less attention has been given to the potential protective effect of psychological resources. PURPOSE:The major aim of this study was to investigate the independen...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-014-9387-5
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased activity in the sympathetic nervous system is part of the physiological stress response and is expressed in the heart rate variability (HRV). The objective of this study was to examine associations of HRV and intima media thickness (IMT). In 2002, satisfactory measurements of HRV of 78 voluntary participants...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327558ijbm1303_3
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have high anxiety. There is insufficient information about the relationships between concrete cognitive contents and anxiety in IBS. PURPOSE:The present study investigated the relationship between cognitive factors and anxiety in individuals with IBS. METHOD:...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-011-9195-0
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We describe the emergence of recent public health challenges in China, particularly those regarding lifestyle-related non-communicable diseases (NCDs). We also summarize some recent examples of behavioral medicine research and practice in relation to the prevention and control of NCDs in China. Finally, we desc...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-014-9393-7
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most research on work-home conflict focuses solely on women. This study compares men and women's perceptions of the extent to which paid work interferes with family life, and examines associations between work-home conflict and health. Data were collected from 2,176 full-time white-collar employees of a British bank. ...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327558ijbm1103_1
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Protecting the health of the work force has become an important issue in public health research. PURPOSE:This study aims to explore potential associations between supportive leadership style (SLS), an aspect of leadership behavior, and self-rated health (SRH) among employees. METHOD:We drew on cross-sectio...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-013-9345-7
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Population screening reduces mortality from colorectal cancer, yet factors associated with uptake of screening are incompletely understood. PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to determine demographic and psychosocial factors associated with participation in faecal occult blood test (FOBT)-based colorectal...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-010-9101-1
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Advancing understanding of the developmental origins of neuroendocrine-immune (NEI) functioning is key to elucidating the biological mechanisms involved in health and disease risk across the lifespan. This study examined whether prenatal maternal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) activity moderates child ...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-019-09814-2
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aimed to evaluate the cross-cultural validation and psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Chronic Illness Anticipated Stigma Scale (CIASS) among the patients with chronic illness in Iran. METHOD:Following standard procedures, the questionnaire was administered to a total sampl...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-017-9645-4
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Self-management has become the dominant care model for chronic disease management. This study aimed to investigate the effect of changes in self-management strategies on the clinical outcomes of chronic diseases. METHODS:Two hundred ninety-seven patients with one or more chronic disease (diabetes, dyslipide...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-020-09937-x
更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim is to study the influence of change in work-time control (WTC) on work-home interference (WHI) while adjusting for other work-related factors, demographics, changes at work and WHI at baseline among women and men. An additional aim was to explore sex differences in the relation between change in WTC and...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-016-9565-8
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An expanding body of research using the transtheoretical model with both self-change and treatment programs suggests that differences in readiness for smoking cessation are important predictors of successful abstinence. Understanding the cognitive processes underlying these differences may hold tremendous potential fo...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327558ijbm0502_5
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Over the recent decades, the incidence of cardiovascular and heart diseases has decreased while levels of type-A behavior, i.e., a potential risk factor, appear to have increased. However, the long-term developmental patterns of type-A behavior is poorly understood. Both age- and cohort-related changes may b...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-013-9369-z
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Medically unexplained symptoms are abundantly present in the general population. Stress may lead to increased symptom reporting because of widespread beliefs that it is dangerous for one's health. This study aimed at clarifying the role of stress beliefs in somatic symptom reporting using a quasi-experimental s...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-016-9562-y
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Compelling evidence is now available that adverse childhood experiences are associated with adult pathology. However, understanding of the pathways and mechanisms underlying these associations is limited. Participants in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition in Norfolk, UK (EPIC-Norfolk), ag...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327558ijbm1003_05
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In China, men who have sex with men (MSM) shoulder a disproportionate HIV burden. Early initiation and adherence to HIV antiretroviral therapy (ART) will be critical to reversing the HIV epidemic in China, but ART usage remains suboptimal among MSM diagnosed with HIV. One understudied but potentially importa...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-020-09883-8
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To respond to comments on our proposal for an update of the definition and scope of behavioral medicine. METHODS:We identify common themes in the comments and provide a response. RESULTS:We discuss the relationship of behavioral medicine to other disciplines and fields, the scope of behavioral medicine, and i...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-016-9616-1
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac arrest is a traumatic event that often affects patients' lives in many ways. Patients after near-death experiences (NDEs) often express strong and permanent change of their values, beliefs and principles. PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the association between NDEs and life changes in...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-011-9209-y
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Planning and executive functions (EFs; inhibition, updating, shifting) are self-regulatory variables that help people to become and stay physically active. The aim of this study was to examine how and for whom a planning intervention affects physical activity (PA) behavior in the short term. Therefore, the m...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s12529-020-09864-x
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The present study examined the moderating effect of cigarette smoking status on the relation between anxiety sensitivity (fear of the expected negative consequences of anxiety and bodily sensations) and hazardous alcohol consumption, sexual compulsivity, and suicidality. METHOD:A series of multiple hierarchica...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-016-9568-5
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Behavioral medicine in China has developed quickly in the last three decades. PURPOSE:We briefly summarized the history, the main scope and achievements, and the future development of behavioral medicine in China. METHOD:We did a literature search and discussed with senior scholars in behavioral medicine i...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-013-9331-0
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study attempted to examine, by using behavioral observations, the overlap found between Type A behavior, as measured by the Matthews Youth Test for Health (MYTH) questionnaire, and measures of hyperactivity in children. The sample consisted of 91 children (46 boys and 45 girls) between the ages of 8 and 9 who wer...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327558ijbm0404_3
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Two reasons for the inconclusiveness of the literature on the health effects of pet ownership are (1) failure to control for other known influences on health, and (2) inadequate consideration of the nature of the emotional relationship between owners and their companion animals. PURPOSE:The main aims were t...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/10705500802365532
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:'Cyberchondria' describes a pattern of researching health information online motivated by distress or anxiety about health, which becomes excessive and in turn increases distress. The Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS) assesses this construct. The aims of the present study were to validate a German version of t...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-016-9549-8
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research suggests that socioeconomic status (SES) might be related to the course of quality of life (QoL) in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients. The authors sought to determine whether there are differences in the course of QoL before and after the incidence of CHD among older persons of differin...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12529-008-9010-8
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous herpesvirus infections are associated with clinically relevant outcomes as well as an accelerated HIV replication rate and subsequent disease progression. Stress management interventions may improve markers of cellular immune control over latent herpesvirus infections and these changes appear to be mediated b...
journal_title：International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1207/s15327558ijbm1204_2
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
