Life changes in patients after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest : the effect of near-death experiences.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Cardiac arrest is a traumatic event that often affects patients' lives in many ways. Patients after near-death experiences (NDEs) often express strong and permanent change of their values, beliefs and principles. PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the association between NDEs and life changes in patients 6 months after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. METHOD:This was a prospective observational study, which included 37 patients (average age 54.0 years, range 22-81 years, 29 males) 6 months after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The presence of NDEs was assessed with a self-administered Greyson's NDE scale. The intensity of life changes was assessed with a self-administered Ring's life change inventory. Univariate analysis was performed. RESULTS:NDEs were reported by seven (18.9%) patients. In comparison to the non-NDEs group, patients in the NDEs group expressed significantly stronger changes in the following items: tolerance for others, understanding of myself, appreciation of nature, sense that there is some inner meaning to my life and concern with questions of social justice. CONCLUSIONS:Cardiac arrest survivors do not express extensive life changes. But, the presence of NDEs is significantly associated with the change of interest in some aspects of patients' lives. Such patients should be prepared for significant life changes that might occur after NDEs by health workers and receive professional help to accommodate to them.

journal_name

Int J Behav Med

authors

Klemenc-Ketis Z

doi

10.1007/s12529-011-9209-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-03-01 00:00:00

pages

7-12

issue

1

eissn

1070-5503

issn

1532-7558

journal_volume

20

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Changes in illness perceptions and quality of life during participation in cardiac rehabilitation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The beliefs patients hold about their disease and corresponding treatment have been shown to predict recovery in cardiac patients. PURPOSE:However, it is not known to what extent these beliefs change during participation in cardiac rehabilitation and whether this is related to psychological indicators of ou...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-012-9260-3

    authors: Janssen V,De Gucht V,van Exel H,Maes S

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Characteristics and Referral Patterns of Outpatients Visiting a Japanese Psychosomatic Medicine Clinic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The definition of psychosomatic medicine is not consistent across countries. PURPOSE:The study purpose was to clarify the applicability of the definition of psychosomatic illness issued by the Japanese Society of Psychosomatic Medicine to different types of referral in a university hospital. METHODS:The sa...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-015-9520-0

    authors: Nakao M,Takeuchi T

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Biopsychosocial predictors of pain, disability, health care consumption, and sick leave in first-episode and long-term back pain: a longitudinal study in the general population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term outcome in back pain is related mainly to cognitive factors such as pain-related beliefs and expectations. Most research has been performed on patient samples. PURPOSE:This study aimed at investigating changes over time in reported back pain, pain intensity, disability, health care consumption, an...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-009-9055-3

    authors: Demmelmaier I,Asenlöf P,Lindberg P,Denison E

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing type a behavior in 8-year-olds: exploring the overlap between the constructs of type a behavior and hyperactivity.

    abstract::This study attempted to examine, by using behavioral observations, the overlap found between Type A behavior, as measured by the Matthews Youth Test for Health (MYTH) questionnaire, and measures of hyperactivity in children. The sample consisted of 91 children (46 boys and 45 girls) between the ages of 8 and 9 who wer...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0404_3

    authors: Eninger L,Bohlin G,Hagekull B

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Health locus of control beliefs and healthy survival with AIDS.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health Locus of Control (HLOC) has been related to a number of psychosocial and medical variables in previous research in HIV. However, there is little information about its relationship to disease status, or about the Doctors subscale (DHLOC), in this population. PURPOSE:The main purpose of the present stu...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-011-9185-2

    authors: Ruffin R,Ironson G,Fletcher MA,Balbin E,Schneiderman N

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptive behavior in stressful situations in relation to postinfarction mortality results from prospective cohort study "Men Born in 1914" in Malmo, Sweden.

    abstract::The serial Color Word Test, which is a semi-experimental way to differentiate adaptive behavior in stressful situations, was administered at baseline to men participating in the prospective cohort study "Men born in 1914". During follow-up, from 1982-1983 until December 31, 1996, 133 men experienced a myocardial infar...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1001_07

    authors: Andre-Petersson L,Hagberg B,Janzon L,Steen G

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dimensional or categorical approach to tinnitus severity: an item response mixture modeling analysis of tinnitus handicap.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether handicap due to tinnitus-sound(s) in the ears and/or in the head in the absence of an external auditory source-is best conceived as dimensional or categorical remains an unanswered empirical question. PURPOSE:The objective was to investigate whether tinnitus severity was best conceptualized as quali...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-013-9375-1

    authors: Hesser H,Andersson G

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal test of the demand-control model using specific job demands and specific job control.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Supportive studies of the demand-control (DC) model were more likely to measure specific demands combined with a corresponding aspect of control. PURPOSE:A longitudinal test of Karasek's (Adm Sci Q. 24:285-308, 1) job strain hypothesis including specific measures of job demands and job control, and both sel...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-010-9081-1

    authors: de Jonge J,van Vegchel N,Shimazu A,Schaufeli W,Dormann C

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • A brief review of the pathophysiology, associated pain, and psychosocial issues in sickle cell disease.

    abstract::Sickle cell disease (SCD) is the most common genetic disorder of the blood. The disease produces significantly abnormal hemoglobin (Hgb) molecules in red blood cells (RBCs). The sickling of RBCs occurs when partially or totally deoxygenated Hgb molecules distort their normal disk shape, producing stiff, sticky, sickle...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1203_6

    authors: Edwards CL,Scales MT,Loughlin C,Bennett GG,Harris-Peterson S,De Castro LM,Whitworth E,Abrams M,Feliu M,Johnson S,Wood M,Harrison O,Killough A

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Change in Work-Time Control and Work-Home Interference Among Swedish Working Men and Women: Findings from the SLOSH Cohort Study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim is to study the influence of change in work-time control (WTC) on work-home interference (WHI) while adjusting for other work-related factors, demographics, changes at work and WHI at baseline among women and men. An additional aim was to explore sex differences in the relation between change in WTC and...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-016-9565-8

    authors: Leineweber C,Kecklund G,Lindfors P,Magnusson Hanson LL

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing pain and pain-related fear in acute low back pain: what is the smallest detectable change?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) and the Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) are frequently used questionnaires for pain-related fear, and the visual analogue scale (VAS) is for pain. PURPOSE:This study aims to determine the smallest detectable change (SDC) of these questionnaires in patients...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03002999

    authors: Ostelo RW,Swinkels-Meewisse IJ,Knol DL,Vlaeyen JW,de Vet HC

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing constructive anger verbal behavior decreases resting blood pressure: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled hostility intervention.

    abstract::We hypothesized that increasing anger verbal behavior in an assertive, constructively motivated style should decrease resting blood pressure (BP) and that this behavior may be one mechanism through which hostility relates to BP. We tested this hypothesis by conducting secondary analyses on a single-blind, matched, ran...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0603_5

    authors: Davidson K,Macgregor MW,Stuhr J,Gidron Y

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between 24-h urinary cortisol and bone in healthy young women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cortisol within the normal range has been associated with reduced bone density in the elderly, but little is known about this relationship in healthy young women. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to assess whether 24-h urinary free cortisol excretion (UFC) is related to bone density in 132 healthy, non-...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-009-9064-2

    authors: Bedford JL,Barr SI

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Moderating Effect of Smoking Status on the Relation between Anxiety Sensitivity, Sexual Compulsivity, and Suicidality among People with HIV/AIDS.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The present study examined the moderating effect of cigarette smoking status on the relation between anxiety sensitivity (fear of the expected negative consequences of anxiety and bodily sensations) and hazardous alcohol consumption, sexual compulsivity, and suicidality. METHOD:A series of multiple hierarchica...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-016-9568-5

    authors: Brandt CP,Bakhshaie J,Jardin C,Lemaire C,Kauffman BY,Sharp C,Zvolensky MJ

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Anxiety Sensitivity and Physical Inactivity in a National Sample of Adults with a History of Myocardial Infarction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The psychological factors underlying physical inactivity in vulnerable cardiac adult populations remain understudied. Anxiety sensitivity, a cognitive vulnerability defined as fear of the physical, cognitive, and social consequences of anxiety, may be an important modifiable determinant of physical inactivit...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-020-09881-w

    authors: Alcántara C,Qian M,Meli L,Ensari I,Ye S,Davidson KW,Diaz KM

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of neurocognitive performance in chronic pain patients.

    abstract::In a sample of 70 chronic pain patients, hierarchical multiple regression analyses were utilized to assess the additive and interactive contributions of pain severity and psychological distress variables to neurocognitive performance across attention and concentration, memory, and reasoning ability domains. Although t...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1101_7

    authors: Iezzi T,Duckworth MP,Vuong LN,Archibald YM,Klinck A

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and Correlates of Worry About Medical Imaging Radiation Among United States Cancer Survivors.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Cancer survivors undergo lifelong surveillance regimens that involve repeated diagnostic medical imaging. As many of these diagnostic tests use ionizing radiation, which may modestly increase cancer risks, they may present a source of worry for survivors. The aims of this paper are to describe cancer survivors'...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-018-9730-3

    authors: Hay JL,Baser RE,Westerman JS,Ford JS

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Attributional style and symptoms of depression in persons with multiple sclerosis.

    abstract::This study was designed to assess hypotheses derived from the hopelessness theory of depression (Abramson, Metalsky, & Alloy, 1989), specifically that negative attributional style would be associated with depressive symptoms and that negative life events would interact with negative attributional style to explain depr...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1102_7

    authors: Kneebone II,Dunmore E

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular risk factor assessments and health behaviours in patients using statins compared to a non-treated population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The perception of cardiovascular risk factors is believed to be associated with a person's willingness to carry out lifestyle changes as well as their willingness to adhere to prescribed preventive medications. Little is known about whether these perceptions differ between statin users and those not using st...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-011-9157-6

    authors: Lytsy P,Burell G,Westerling R

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Psychosocial variables associated with colorectal cancer screening in South Australia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Population screening reduces mortality from colorectal cancer, yet factors associated with uptake of screening are incompletely understood. PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to determine demographic and psychosocial factors associated with participation in faecal occult blood test (FOBT)-based colorectal...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-010-9101-1

    authors: Cole SR,Zajac I,Gregory T,Mehaffey S,Roosa N,Turnbull D,Esterman A,Young GP

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of academic examination stress on eating behavior and blood lipid levels.

    abstract::The influence of academic examination stress on eating behavior and lipid profiles and the moderating effect of dietary restraint, trait anxiety, and social support availability was assessed in university students. One hundred and seventy-nine students were divided into exam-stress groups (51 women, 64 men) and contro...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0204_2

    authors: Pollard TM,Steptoe A,Canaan L,Davies GJ,Wardle J

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Age and musculoskeletal pain.

    abstract::Using questionnaires, we analyzed associations between different pain variables (e.g., pain intensity) and age (20-65+ years) among 949 primary pain patients. Older patients (a) were more often divorced, were blue-collar workers, were less educated, and had greater difficulties with living expenses; (b) had pain of lo...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1002_07

    authors: Soares JJ,Sundin O,Grossi G

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a cognitive-behavioral pain management program for children with chronic abdominal pain: a randomized controlled study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic abdominal pain (CAP) in childhood is widely prevalent and has adverse effects on mental health and quality of life. Earlier research emphasized the positive effects of psychological intervention on pain symptoms. This study describes the results of a cognitive-behavioral pain management program for c...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s12529-012-9228-3

    authors: Groß M,Warschburger P

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Psychological resources are associated with reduced incidence of coronary heart disease. An 8-year follow-up of a community-based Swedish sample.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A large number of studies have provided clear evidence for a link between the risk of coronary heart disease and psychological risk factors. Much less attention has been given to the potential protective effect of psychological resources. PURPOSE:The major aim of this study was to investigate the independen...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-014-9387-5

    authors: Lundgren O,Garvin P,Jonasson L,Andersson G,Kristenson M

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring the Role of Self-Kindness in Making Healthier Eating Choices: A Preliminary Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Food selection is an important factor in the prevalence of obesity, and regularly choosing nutrient-poor high-energy foods can have negative health consequences. The present study tested whether the use of mindful construal diaries (MCD) combined with self-kindness could promote healthier eating choices. ME...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-020-09942-0

    authors: Hussain M,Egan H,Keyte R,Mantzios M

    更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00

  • Influence of a Planning Intervention on Physical Activity Behavior: the Moderating Role of Intentions and Executive Functions in a Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Planning and executive functions (EFs; inhibition, updating, shifting) are self-regulatory variables that help people to become and stay physically active. The aim of this study was to examine how and for whom a planning intervention affects physical activity (PA) behavior in the short term. Therefore, the m...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s12529-020-09864-x

    authors: Pfeffer I,Strobach T

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Lagged effects of active coping within the demand-control model: a three-wave panel study among Japanese employees.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There have been few empirical studies to explain the individual differences in and the underlying mechanism behind the Job Demand-Control (DC) Model. PURPOSE:This study examined the lagged effects of active coping on stress responses (i.e., psychological distress and physical complaints) in the context of t...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03003073

    authors: Shimazu A,de Jonge J,Irimajiri H

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mediating Role of Psychological Resources on the Association Between Childhood Socioeconomic Status and Current Health in the Community Adult Population of Japan.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The majority of studies on the role of psychological resources linking childhood socioeconomic status (SES) and adult health have been conducted in Western countries. Empirical evidence for mediation effects of psychological resources is currently lacking in Japan. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to i...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-015-9476-0

    authors: Kan C,Kawakami N,Umeda M

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived Work Ability in the Light of Long-Term and Stress-Related Unhealthy Behaviors-a Prospective Cohort Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Most of the few studies that exist on the longitudinal associations between health behaviors and work ability target to single health behaviors. PURPOSE:To investigate how lifetime clusters of unhealthy behaviors associate with perceived work ability in early midlife. METHODS:The study population consisted...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-015-9512-0

    authors: Nevanperä N,Seitsamo J,Ala-Mursula L,Remes J,Hopsu L,Auvinen J,Tammelin T,Järvelin MR,Laitinen J

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive interviewing for cross-cultural adaptation of pediatric antiretroviral therapy adherence measurement items.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are 2.3 million children living with HIV worldwide, almost 90 % of whom live in sub-Saharan Africa. Access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV treatment has dramatically increased in resource-limited settings in recent years and allows more HIV-infected children to survive into adolescence and adul...

    journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12529-012-9283-9

    authors: Vreeman RC,Nyandiko WM,Ayaya SO,Walumbe EG,Inui TS

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00