Abstract:
:This study attempted to examine, by using behavioral observations, the overlap found between Type A behavior, as measured by the Matthews Youth Test for Health (MYTH) questionnaire, and measures of hyperactivity in children. The sample consisted of 91 children (46 boys and 45 girls) between the ages of 8 and 9 who were part of a longitudinal study in Uppsala, Sweden. Behavioral observations of Type A behavior and various questionnaire data were used. The behaviorally observed Type A behavior correlated significantly with MYTH Type A behavior, whereas only the MYTH Type A behavior correlated with hyperactivity measured by questionnaires. The results indicated that behavioral observations make it possible to measure Type A behavior as distinct from hyperactivity, implying that the MYTH is too indiscriminate a measure of Type A behavior. This has implications for future measurement and perhaps conceptualization of Type A behavior in children, and thereby also for studying the developmental aspects of Type A behavior.
journal_name
Int J Behav Medjournal_title
International journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Eninger L,Bohlin G,Hagekull Bdoi
10.1207/s15327558ijbm0404_3keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
292-309issue
4eissn
1070-5503issn
1532-7558journal_volume
4pub_type
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